119-s-1192119th CongressWALLET

No Tax Subsidies for Stadiums Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Lankford, James [R-OK]

Introduced

Summary

Eliminates federal tax-exempt status for bonds used to finance or refinance professional sports stadiums. The bill would add a new "professional stadium bond" category to the tax code and define it so stadium-related debt is treated as taxable when the facility hosts professional sports at least five days in a year.

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  • Municipal issuers and local governments: Bonds issued to fund stadium capital costs after enactment would not qualify for tax-exempt interest treatment.
  • Professional teams and stadium owners: Debt used to finance or refinance stadiums or related property that hosts pro games at least five days a year would be classified as taxable.
  • Investors: Interest on these post-enactment stadium bonds would not carry the usual federal tax exemption, removing that tax-preferred yield.
  • Timing and scope: The change applies only to bonds issued after enactment and targets facilities and appurtenant property meeting the five-day use test.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

End tax breaks for stadium bonds

This bill would stop federal tax-free treatment for bonds used to build or refinance professional sports stadiums. It would create a new definition, "professional stadium bond." A bond would qualify if its proceeds pay for a facility (or related land) used for professional sports at least 5 days in any calendar year. If enacted, the change would apply only to bonds issued after the law takes effect. That could raise borrowing costs for issuers and remove tax-advantaged interest for investors.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Lankford, James [R-OK]

OK • R

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Booker, Cory A. [D-NJ]

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 3/27/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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