119-s-1545119th CongressWALLET

Repeatedly Flooded Communities Preparation Act

Sponsored By: Senator Scott, Tim [R-SC]

In Committee

Summary

This bill would create a federal framework for _community accountability for repeatedly flooded areas_. It sets rules for identifying communities with many repeat flood losses, requires local risk assessments and mitigation plans, and lets FEMA share claims data and apply sanctions when places do not make progress.

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  • Families and households in affected towns would get public access to community plans and progress reports and would see targeted mitigation for repeatedly damaged homes and public facilities. Covered communities are those with at least 50 repetitive-loss structures, or 5 severe repetitive-loss structures, or a public or nonprofit facility that got multiple Stafford Act section 406 repairs in the last 10 years.
  • Local governments would have to map repeatedly damaged areas, assess ongoing risk with FEMA help, develop and implement community-specific mitigation plans, submit updates, and could face sanctions such as suspension or probation under the National Flood Insurance Program for insufficient progress.
  • FEMA would be required to provide claim address and date data on request, consider compliance when awarding federal assistance, issue implementing regulations within one year, and report to Congress starting six years after enactment and then at least every two years thereafter.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Rules for repeatedly flooded communities

This bill would create rules for communities that take part in the federal flood insurance program and have lots of repeat flood damage. A community would be covered if it has at least 50 buildings with repeated claims (each with 2 claims in any 10-year period and more than $1,000 paid), or 5 severe repetitive-loss buildings without required mitigation, or a public or nonprofit facility that got federal disaster repair help for more than one flood in the last 10 years. If a community is covered, FEMA would have to make rules that make the community identify repeatedly damaged areas, get FEMA help to assess risk, write a local mitigation plan, update and implement that plan, and share progress publicly (subject to privacy law). FEMA could give addresses and claim dates on request to help make plans. FEMA would also report to Congress on progress (first report within 6 years, then at least every 2 years). FEMA must write the implementing rules within one year of enactment. If a covered community does not comply or does not make enough progress, FEMA could impose penalties such as probation or suspension from the flood insurance program, but it must give notice and recommendations first. FEMA could also consider a community's compliance when deciding mitigation grants.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Scott, Tim [R-SC]

SC • R

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Schatz, Brian [D-HI]

    HI • D

    Sponsored 4/30/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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