119-s-3894119th Congress

Respect for Local Communities Act

Sponsored By: Senator Shaheen, Jeanne [D-NH]

Introduced

Summary

Local consent and public notice before new ICE processing sites. This bill would require public comment, state and local agreement, and congressional notification before the Department of Homeland Security or any federal agency may build, buy, renovate, or operate a new U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement processing site or detention center.

Show full summary
  • Communities and households would get at least 30 days of public notice in the Federal Register plus an economic impact analysis and an engineering review addressing waste exportation, water usage, and electrical demand. This gives locals formal information and time to respond.
  • Local elected officials must sign a written agreement that includes the mayor or county executive, a majority of the local legislative body, and the state governor before a project can proceed. That requirement centers local consent in project approvals.
  • Federal agencies and ICE operations would face new procedural constraints. Agencies must consider and respond to significant comments under administrative procedure rules and wait at least 30 days after submitting the executed agreement to specified congressional committees before moving forward.

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Local consent before new ICE sites

If enacted, the bill would define which local leaders must sign before new ICE processing sites can move forward. It would define a "new processing site or detention center" as any facility run by or under contract with ICE, including Detention Reengineering Initiative sites, that begins holding people on or after enactment. The bill would require the agency to publish a Federal Register notice open at least 30 days that describes the project, the agency's due diligence, compliance with detention guidance and environmental rules, an economic impact analysis, and an engineering review of waste exportation, water use, and electrical demand. After the comment period, the agency head would have to respond to significant comments, enter a signed written agreement with the mayor or county executive (or equivalent), a majority of the local council, and the State Governor, send the executed agreement to specified congressional committees, and wait at least 30 days after that submission before proceeding.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Shaheen, Jeanne [D-NH]

NH • D

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Hassan, Margaret Wood [D-NH]

    NH • D

    Sponsored 2/23/2026

  • Sen. Kelly, Mark [D-AZ]

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 3/3/2026

  • Sen. Gallego, Ruben [D-AZ]

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 3/10/2026

  • Sen. Ossoff, Jon [D-GA]

    GA • D

    Sponsored 3/25/2026

  • Sen. Kaine, Tim [D-VA]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 4/14/2026

  • Sen. Slotkin, Elissa [D-MI]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 5/18/2026

  • Sen. Gillibrand, Kirsten E. [D-NY]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 7/13/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

View on Congress.gov
Back to Legislation