119-s-936119th CongressWALLET

WEST Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Cotton, Tom [R-AR]

Introduced

Summary

Creates a new 6% excise tax on very large private college and university endowments. This tax would apply to institutions whose non-exempt assets pass high size thresholds and would start for taxable years beginning in 2025.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Higher one-time tax on large college endowments

This bill would create a one-time 6% excise tax on qualifying private college and university endowments. The tax would apply for each institution's first taxable year beginning in 2025. Tax equals 6% of the fair market value of aggregate assets measured at the end of the prior tax year. Do not count assets used directly for the institution's exempt purpose. Non-religious institutions would be covered if they have at least $11.9 billion in assets. Institutions that run a college for a State would be covered if they have at least $10.5 billion in assets. The bill would use existing rules in section 4968 to define assets and students.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Cotton, Tom [R-AR]

AR • R

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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