A resolution expressing the sense of the Senate that member countries of NATO must commit at least 2 percent of their national gross domestic product to national defense spending to hold leadership or benefit at the expense of those countries who meet their obligations.
Sponsored By: Senator Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]
Introduced
Summary
Require NATO members to meet a 2% of GDP defense-spending floor. This bill would link that floor to who can hold senior NATO posts and which countries can host major NATO meetings, as a nonbinding statement of Senate views.
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- Citizens of NATO members that spend less than 2% of GDP would be barred from senior NATO leadership roles, including Secretary General, Deputy Secretary General, Assistant Secretaries General, the NATO Spokesperson, and uniformed command posts at the two-star (OF-7) level or above.
- Member countries that fail to meet the 2% floor would be barred from hosting major NATO meetings that bring substantial economic benefit and international recognition, such as the NATO Summit, NATO Parliamentary Assembly sessions, and similar ministerial-level events.
- The resolution treats 2% as a minimum not a ceiling and notes 23 of 31 NATO members met the 2% target in 2024 and that since 2000 NATO lost almost $2.0 trillion in mutual defense spending capability because members missed the target.
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Bill Overview
No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill
Sponsors & CoSponsors
Sponsor
Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]
NC • R
Cosponsors
Sen. Justice, James C. [R-WV]
WV • R
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Sen. Cornyn, John [R-TX]
TX • R
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Sen. Sheehy, Tim [R-MT]
MT • R
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Sen. Lee, Mike [R-UT]
UT • R
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Sen. Daines, Steve [R-MT]
MT • R
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Sen. Capito, Shelley Moore [R-WV]
WV • R
Sponsored 2/12/2025
Sen. Graham, Lindsey [R-SC]
SC • R
Sponsored 2/19/2025
Sen. Boozman, John [R-AR]
AR • R
Sponsored 7/17/2025
Sen. McCormick, David [R-PA]
PA • R
Sponsored 7/17/2025
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
View on Congress.gov