HR4735119th CongressWALLET

Business of Insurance Regulatory Reform Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Representative Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1]

Introduced

Summary

Limits CFPB enforcement over entities regulated by State insurance regulators. This bill would narrow the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau's reach when firms are "engaged in the business of insurance" and require enforcement to be interpreted in favor of state insurance regulators.

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  • Families and consumers: Insurance-related consumer problems would be handled more by state insurance authorities than by the CFPB, changing where complaints and protections are decided.
  • State insurance regulators: Regulators would gain deference and broader control over enforcement of consumer laws in the insurance context.
  • Insurers and covered firms: Companies regulated by state insurance authorities would face narrower CFPB enforcement when acting in the business of insurance.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Limits federal consumer oversight of insurers

This bill would limit the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) from enforcing federal consumer finance rules against people or firms regulated by a state insurance regulator when they are doing the business of insurance. The CFPB’s power under other listed consumer laws would be read narrowly in those cases. A new rule would tell decision-makers to favor state insurance regulators’ authority for these firms. If enacted, this could shift some oversight from the federal level to state regulators and reduce federal protections for some insurance‑linked financial products.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Steil, Bryan [R-WI-1]

WI • R

Cosponsors

  • Barr

    KY • R

    Sponsored 7/23/2025

  • Rep. Meuser, Daniel [R-PA-9]

    PA • R

    Sponsored 7/23/2025

  • Rep. Huizenga, Bill [R-MI-4]

    MI • R

    Sponsored 7/23/2025

  • Fitzgerald

    WI • R

    Sponsored 7/23/2025

  • Rep. Nunn, Zachary [R-IA-3]

    IA • R

    Sponsored 7/23/2025

  • Rep. Williams, Roger [R-TX-25]

    TX • R

    Sponsored 2/9/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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