HR7223119th CongressWALLET

Language Access for All Act of 2026

Sponsored By: Representative Meng, Grace [D-NY-6]

Introduced

Summary

Ensure meaningful access to federal programs for people with limited English proficiency. This bill would require federal agencies to build language access plans, set technical standards, restrict unchecked AI replacement of human translators, and give the Justice Department a public complaint and oversight role.

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  • Families and individuals with limited English proficiency would get translated vital documents, in-person and remote interpretation, sight translation, and clear multilingual notices including emergency messaging.
  • Federal agencies and public-facing staff would have one year to adopt practical language access plans and technical standards, add multilingual IT features, permit qualified bilingual staff to interpret, and train employees; agencies must publish a 60-day Federal Register notice for comments and submit finalized plans to the Attorney General within 30 days.
  • Use of AI and machine translation would be limited. Agencies could not fully replace qualified human services, must require human verification, publicly disclose data sources, confidence levels, and error rates, follow privacy and security laws, conduct anti-discrimination testing, and face Inspector General audits every two years.
  • The Department of Justice would run a public complaint and tracking system, require agency responses within 60 days, publish an annual report disaggregating complaints by agency, language, and program, and could enforce violations under Title VI with administrative, civil, or injunctive remedies.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Agency language plans and services

This bill would require every federal agency to create a language access plan within 1 year. Plans would list the LEP groups the agency serves and say how it will give oral, written, or community-based help, including during emergencies. Agencies would translate vital public documents into languages they often encounter and dominant U.S. languages per Census data. Agencies would post a draft plan for 60 days of public comment and file the final plan with the Attorney General and Congress within 30 days. Agencies would train public-facing staff and name a Language Access Coordinator who would review costs and the plan starting three years after enactment. The bill would also define key terms like "individual with LEP," "qualified interpreter," and "vital document."

Limits and oversight for AI tools

The Attorney General would issue AI best-practice guidance within 1 year and NIST would provide technical validation tools. Agencies would not be able to fully replace qualified human interpreters with AI and would require human verification for important communications. Agencies would post annual AI disclosures on LEP.gov about data sources, limits, confidence levels, and error rates. Agencies would have to protect personal data, test for bias, and Inspectors General would audit AI language systems at least every two years, with summaries published.

Language access standards and council

Not later than 1 year after enactment, agencies would adopt common Language Access Technical Standards in coordination with the Attorney General, NIST, and community groups. Standards would require user-friendly interfaces, quality and timeliness across languages, and cover in-person, paper, digital, and AI-assisted communications. Standards would be reviewed at least every three years and agencies would certify compliance annually. The General Services Administrator would convene an interagency council and the Attorney General would lead a working group of agency coordinators to share best practices and technical help.

LEP complaints, waivers, and enforcement

The Department of Justice would set up LEP.gov to post agency plans and written undue-burden waiver requests. DOJ would also run a public complaint system where people could file language-access complaints. After DOJ sends a complaint, the agency would have 60 days to respond. Agencies that claim an undue burden would send a written waiver to the Attorney General; the AG would decide in 30 days and any granted waiver would expire after two years. The bill would treat failure to provide required language access as discrimination under Title VI, letting DOJ and individuals seek administrative or civil remedies.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Meng, Grace [D-NY-6]

NY • D

Cosponsors

  • Rep. Chu, Judy [D-CA-28]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Rep. Goldman, Daniel S. [D-NY-10]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Rep. Vargas, Juan [D-CA-52]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 1/22/2026

  • Rep. Clarke, Yvette D. [D-NY-9]

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Davis (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Espaillat

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Gomez

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Rep. Green, Al [D-TX-9]

    TX • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Rep. Kamlager-Dove, Sydney [D-CA-37]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Lofgren

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Kennedy (NY)

    NY • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Rep. Krishnamoorthi, Raja [D-IL-8]

    IL • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Mullin

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Simon

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Rep. Thanedar, Shri [D-MI-13]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Rep. Tlaib, Rashida [D-MI-12]

    MI • D

    Sponsored 2/3/2026

  • Rep. Lieu, Ted [D-CA-36]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/4/2026

  • Barragan

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/4/2026

  • Rep. Hayes, Jahana [D-CT-5]

    CT • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2026

  • Rep. Vindman, Eugene Simon [D-VA-7]

    VA • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2026

  • Rep. Strickland, Marilyn [D-WA-10]

    WA • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2026

  • Rep. Tokuda, Jill N. [D-HI-2]

    HI • D

    Sponsored 2/10/2026

  • Rep. Correa, J. Luis [D-CA-46]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/12/2026

  • Rep. Bera, Ami [D-CA-6]

    CA • D

    Sponsored 2/12/2026

  • Carson

    IN • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2026

  • Fletcher

    TX • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2026

  • Rep. Case, Ed [D-HI-1]

    HI • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2026

  • Khanna

    CA • D

    Sponsored 3/4/2026

  • Rep. Frankel, Lois [D-FL-22]

    FL • D

    Sponsored 5/13/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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