ArkansasHB18152025 Regular SessionHouse

TO AMEND THE STATE'S JURISDICTION OVER FEDERAL LANDS; AND TO RETAIN JUVENILE JUSTICE JURISDICTION BY THE STATE.

Sponsored By: Dave Wallace (Republican), Mark Perry (Democratic)

Enacted

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Arkansas courts handle military base juvenile cases

Arkansas circuit courts or their juvenile divisions have sole authority over certain juvenile cases on military installations. This applies when shared state and federal authority has been established under Arkansas law. The alleged act must occur within the installation and be a crime under state law. The law also preserves state authority to investigate and decide juvenile cases referred by federal authorities under shared jurisdiction.

State legal process loses express protection

The law removes an express assurance about Arkansas civil and criminal legal process on federally purchased grounds. That assurance said giving up state jurisdiction did not prevent carrying out state legal process against people there. Removing it does not itself ban all state legal process on those grounds.

New rules for Arkansas federal lands

The law authorizes federal purchases of installation sites and gives the United States governing authority over those grounds. Arkansas gives up its right to tax the land and improvements while the United States owns them. Land acquired to expand an existing installation follows that installation's jurisdiction rules. When lawmakers are not in session, the Governor must send proposed jurisdiction transfers to the Legislative Council. The notice must include comments from the Governor and Attorney General. A transfer takes effect only if lawmakers approve it by an act before the end of the transmitting session. Federal and state or local authorities can make agreements assigning services and legal duties for installations. Those agreements must be filed with the local county clerk and compiled by the Attorney General for each installation.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Dave Wallace

    Republican • Senate

  • Mark Perry

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Howard M. Beaty, Jr.

    Republican • House

  • Mary Bentley

    Republican • House

  • David Whitaker

    Democratic • House

  • Denise Jones Ennett

    Democratic • House

  • Fred Allen

    Democratic • House

  • Ashley Hudson

    Democratic • House

  • Jim Dotson

    Republican • Senate

  • Jay Richardson

    Democratic • House

  • Karilyn Brown

    Republican • House

  • Kim Hammer

    Republican • Senate

  • Austin McCollum

    Republican • House

  • Richard McGrew

    Republican • House

  • Jon Milligan

    Republican • House

  • Stetson Painter

    Republican • House

  • R. Scott Richardson

    Republican • House

  • David Ray

    Republican • House

  • Marcus E. Richmond

    Republican • House

  • Stan Berry

    Republican • House

  • Stephen Meeks

    Republican • House

  • Steve Unger

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 132 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/9/2025

Senate Vote - Wednesday, April 9, 2025 8:26:30 PM

Yes: 35 • No: 0

House vote • 4/2/2025

House Vote - Wednesday, April 2, 2025 2:46:47 PM

Yes: 97 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Notification that HB1815 is now Act 687

    4/16/2025House
  2. Correctly enrolled and ordered transmitted to the Governor's Office.

    4/10/2025House
  3. TO BE ENROLLED

    4/10/2025House
  4. Returned from the Senate as passed.

    4/10/2025House
  5. Returned to the House as passed.

    4/9/2025Senate
  6. Read the third time and passed.

    4/9/2025Senate
  7. Returned by the Committee, with the recommendation that it Do Pass

    4/7/2025Senate
  8. Read first time, rules suspended, read second time, referred to JUDICIARY COMMITTEE - SENATE

    4/2/2025Senate
  9. Received from the House.

    4/2/2025Senate
  10. Read the third time and passed and ordered transmitted to the Senate.

    4/2/2025House
  11. Returned by the Committee Do Pass

    4/1/2025House
  12. REPORTED CORRECTLY ENGROSSED

    3/31/2025House
  13. Amendment No. 1 read and adopted and the bill ordered engrossed.

    3/31/2025House
  14. Placed on second reading for the purpose of amendment.

    3/31/2025House
  15. Read the first time, rules suspended, read the second time and referred to the Committee on JUDICIARY COMMITTEE- HOUSE

    3/17/2025House
  16. Filed

    3/17/2025House

Bill Text

  • HB1815 - Introduced

    3/17/2025

  • Act Version

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