ArkansasSB4462025 Regular SessionSenate

TO AMEND THE AUTOMATIC LICENSE PLATE READER SYSTEM ACT; AND TO PROVIDE FOR THE USE OF AUTOMATIC LICENSE PLATE READERS BY PRIVATE LANDOWNERS, PRIVATE LEASEHOLDER, AND COMMERCIAL BUSINESSES.

Sponsored By: Jimmy Gazaway (Republican), Ben Gilmore (Republican)

Enacted

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Limits on keeping drivers' plate data

Private landowners, leaseholders, and businesses can keep captured plate data for no more than 60 days. Other eligible users, including law enforcement, have a 150-day limit. Data can stay longer only for an ongoing investigation. That data must be destroyed when the investigation ends without charges or the related criminal case ends. Government users must update captured plate data every 24 hours when updates are available.

Safeguards for sharing drivers' plate data

Private landowners, leaseholders, and businesses cannot sell, trade, or exchange plate data for commercial purposes. They can share data with an asset-protection analysis service only under a contract limiting use to that work. The contract must cap the service's retention at 60 days after receipt. Arkansas government entities need a valid subpoena to compel release from covered parking, secured-access, or private-use operators. Government users cannot sell, trade, or exchange plate data; sharing with other law enforcement is limited to evidence of an offense.

State oversight strengthens plate data protections

The Arkansas Attorney General can sue over plate reader law violations under the state's Deceptive Trade Practices Act. Law enforcement, parking, secured-access, and Highway Police users must publish statistics every six months and preserve them for 18 months. Statistics must show scan totals, lists checked, confirmed matches, matches yielding no alert after investigation, and matches leading to arrest and prosecution. These users must publish rules for obtaining, keeping, and destroying data, including retention beyond 150 days. Failure to follow these rules can be grounds for excluding evidence.

Broader reuse of drivers' plate data

The law removes the rule that tied plate data use or sharing to its original purpose. Covered users are no longer barred from reusing data solely because the purpose differs. The law's separate limits on reader uses, data sales, sharing, and retention still apply.

Private owners gain plate reader access

Private landowners, leaseholders, and businesses can use license plate readers on property they own or lease, including private roads. These nongovernment users must use readers for public safety, crime prevention, or access monitoring. They must count scans and confirmed matches every six months. They must provide timely reports when the Legislative Council's chairs request them. Other allowed uses are law enforcement database checks, parking enforcement, secured-area access, and Highway Police commercial-vehicle compliance checks. Highway Police readers used for these checks must be installed at a weigh station's entrance ramp. Uses outside the law's listed categories are unlawful.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Jimmy Gazaway

    Republican • House

  • Ben Gilmore

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 88 • No: 27

House vote • 4/9/2025

House Vote - Wednesday, April 9, 2025 7:59:18 PM

Yes: 56 • No: 27 • Other: 8

Senate vote • 3/18/2025

Senate Vote - Tuesday, March 18, 2025 2:17:23 PM

Yes: 32 • No: 0 • Other: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Notification that SB446 is now Act 668

    4/18/2025Senate
  2. DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR.

    4/10/2025Senate
  3. Reported correctly enrolled and ordered delivered to the Governor.

    4/10/2025Senate
  4. ORDERED ENROLLED

    4/9/2025Senate
  5. Returned from the House as passed.

    4/9/2025Senate
  6. Returned to the Senate as passed.

    4/9/2025House
  7. Read the third time and passed and ordered transmitted to the Senate.

    4/9/2025House
  8. Returned by the Committee Do Pass

    4/8/2025House
  9. Read the first time, rules suspended, read the second time and referred to the Committee on JUDICIARY COMMITTEE- HOUSE

    3/18/2025House
  10. RECEIVED FROM THE SENATE

    3/18/2025House
  11. Ordered immediately transmitted to the House.

    3/18/2025Senate
  12. Read the third time and passed.

    3/18/2025Senate
  13. Returned by the Committee, with the recommendation that it Do Pass

    3/17/2025Senate
  14. Read first time, rules suspended, read second time, referred to JUDICIARY COMMITTEE - SENATE

    3/12/2025Senate
  15. Filed

    3/12/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • SB446 - Introduced

    3/12/2025

  • Act Version

Related Bills

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