ArkansasSB6202025 Regular SessionSenate

TO PROVIDE A SAFETY VALVE AND APPEAL RIGHT FOR A MINOR DEFENDANT WHO IS ALSO A VICTIM OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING; AND TO AMEND THE HUMAN TRAFFICKING ACT OF 2013.

Sponsored By: Howard M. Beaty, Jr. (Republican), Missy Irvin (Republican)

Enacted

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Personalize government policy and PRIA will tell you what this bill means for your household, plus every other piece of legislation we track. PRIA reads each provision against your financial profile to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Legal defense for adult trafficking survivors

Trafficking victims age 18 or older can raise a legal defense to specified criminal charges. These include forgery, defrauding a prospective adoptive parent, prostitution offenses, and obscene performance at a live public show. Covered drug offenses fall under Arkansas Code §5-64-402 and following sections, excluding Class Y felonies. The person must have been trafficked when acting, and the conduct must have directly resulted from that trafficking. The defense must still be proven; it does not automatically clear the charge.

Legal defense for trafficked minors

Trafficking victims age 17 or younger can raise a legal defense to nonviolent criminal charges. Nonviolent means the offense is not a violent crime as defined in Arkansas Code §16-90-1101. The person must have been trafficked when acting, and the conduct must have directly resulted from that trafficking. The defense must still be proven; it does not automatically clear the charge.

Stronger protections against forcing minors into crime

Arkansas treats knowingly recruiting or otherwise obtaining or keeping minors for forced criminal activity as human trafficking. This covers making a minor join or remain in a criminal group or break criminal law. The conduct must involve listed forms of force, threats, serious harm, coercion, or duress. It also covers schemes intended to make the minor believe another person will suffer serious harm. A person charged under this rule cannot use ignorance or a mistaken belief about the minor's age as a defense.

Courts must consider juvenile trauma histories

Courts must consider a young person's background when deciding whether to move a juvenile case to adult criminal court. The same requirement applies when deciding on extended juvenile jurisdiction. Courts must review information about mental, physical, educational, and social history, including harmful childhood experiences and trauma. This includes child-welfare or foster-care involvement and being a victim of trafficking, sexual abuse, or rape. These factors must be considered, but they do not decide either outcome.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Howard M. Beaty, Jr.

    Republican • House

  • Missy Irvin

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 167 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/16/2025

Senate Vote - Wednesday, April 16, 2025 9:25:34 AM

Yes: 35 • No: 0

House vote • 4/15/2025

House Vote - Tuesday, April 15, 2025 3:21:59 PM

Yes: 97 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/8/2025

Senate Vote - Tuesday, April 8, 2025 5:25:29 PM

Yes: 35 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Notification that SB620 is now Act 1003

    4/23/2025Senate
  2. DELIVERED TO GOVERNOR.

    4/16/2025Senate
  3. Reported correctly enrolled and ordered delivered to the Governor.

    4/16/2025Senate
  4. ORDERED ENROLLED

    4/16/2025Senate
  5. Read the third time and passed.

    4/16/2025Senate
  6. Rules suspended.

    4/16/2025Senate
  7. House Amendment No. 1 read first time, rule suspended, read second time and concurred in.

    4/16/2025Senate
  8. Placed on second reading for purpose of amendment.

    4/16/2025Senate
  9. Returned from the House as passed as amended # 1 .

    4/15/2025Senate
  10. Returned to Senate as passed, as amended # 1

    4/15/2025House
  11. Read the third time and passed and ordered transmitted to the Senate.

    4/15/2025House
  12. REPORTED CORRECTLY ENGROSSED

    4/14/2025House
  13. Amendment No. 1 read and adopted and the bill ordered engrossed.

    4/14/2025House
  14. Placed on second reading for the purpose of amendment.

    4/14/2025House
  15. Returned by the Committee with the recommendation that it do pass as amended 1

    4/10/2025House
  16. Read the first time, rules suspended, read the second time and referred to the Committee on JUDICIARY COMMITTEE- HOUSE

    4/8/2025House
  17. RECEIVED FROM THE SENATE

    4/8/2025House
  18. Ordered immediately transmitted to the House.

    4/8/2025Senate
  19. Read the third time and passed.

    4/8/2025Senate
  20. Returned by the Committee, with the recommendation that it Do Pass

    4/7/2025Senate
  21. Read first time, rules suspended, read second time, referred to JUDICIARY COMMITTEE - SENATE

    4/3/2025Senate
  22. Filed

    4/3/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • SB620 - Introduced

    4/3/2025

  • Act Version

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation