ColoradoSB26-0402026 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

Affordable Home Ownership Program

Sponsored By: Cleave Simpson (Republican), Judy Amabile (Democratic), Katie Stewart (Democratic), Lesley Smith (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Housing

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

7 provisions identified: 6 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Broader income options for homebuyer help

Beginning July 1, 2026, homeownership assistance can serve households earning up to 120% of local or statewide area median income. The income measure uses annual federal housing figures for the applicable household size and stays fixed throughout the assistance agreement. The program offers down-payment help and related support, with priority for first-time and first-generation buyers. Monthly housing costs generally cannot exceed 35% of household income, including mortgage payments, taxes, insurance, homeowners association fees, land leases, and metropolitan district fees. Grants and loans support nonprofits, local and tribal governments, community development financial institutions, and community land trusts. Mobile-home owner groups can also get park-purchase support for households within the 120% income limit and the same housing-cost cap.

Fewer barriers to homeowner repair help

Beginning July 1, 2026, monthly housing-payment costs are not considered when homeowners receive assistance for home rehabilitation. This removes the monthly housing-cost limit as a barrier to that repair assistance.

Rental options for funded affordable homes

Beginning July 1, 2026, the Division of Housing can rent or allow rentals of homes built through funded homeownership projects. Eligible organizations can ask the Division for rental permission. Homeowners can rent funded units only while keeping them as their primary residence. By December 31, 2026, the Division must issue rental guidance and create a process to return rented units to sale.

Colorado creates an affordable housing fund

Beginning July 1, 2026, Colorado creates the Affordable Housing Support Fund, with ongoing spending authority for designated state housing programs. Unspent money and investment earnings stay in the fund, and program loan repayments remain available for program use. Up to 50% of annual Support Fund transfers can support affordable home ownership; the Division of Housing sets allocations within that program. The State Architect can select an outside administrator through a public process for renewable contracts lasting up to five years. Combined administrator and State Architect costs cannot exceed 2% of the administrator's annual program receipts; Division of Housing administration is capped at 5%.

Local rules can protect affordable homes

Beginning July 1, 2026, the Division must accept qualifying local affordability rules instead of a state housing covenant. Examples include deed restrictions, community land trust leases, and secured liens that recover assistance. Local rules must let the state meet its compliance and monitoring duties. They must offer equivalent or stronger long-term affordability and primary-residence protections, or be necessary for financing in a disproportionately impacted community. A state covenant can still cover federal or state requirements missing from the local rules.

More land for affordable homes

Beginning July 1, 2026, land banking provides land-purchase grants to local and tribal governments and loans to qualifying nonprofits. The administrator can allocate 15%–25% of annual financing-fund transfers to this program; mixed-use projects qualify when affordable housing is the main use. Supported for-sale homes must be affordable to households earning up to 120% of area median income, raised from 100%. Rental homes have an assigned income limit no higher than 60% of area median income, with regulated rents capped at 30% of that assigned income. Loans are forgiven when land is zoned with an active development plan within five years and development is permitted and funded within ten years. Otherwise, repayment with interest is due as soon as practical, within six months after the missed deadline, unless extended. Undeveloped land can be repurposed after repayment or transferred for development with administrator approval; repayments return to the program.

Homebuyer exceptions can allow higher costs

Beginning July 1, 2026, eligible organizations can request exceptions to the 35% housing-cost cap for funded homes still unsold six months after occupancy approval. Approval requires substantial housing need and at least six months of adequate marketing after completion without an eligible buyer purchasing. The Division can set another cost limit when it better serves community needs, keeps the project financially workable, and has eligible buyers; it can also adjust funding for higher sale prices. It can instead approve an organization's own exception process for income or housing-cost limits, without requiring six months of marketing. These exceptions can expand buyer access but allow higher monthly housing costs; the rules apply to waiver requests received on or after July 1, 2026.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Cleave Simpson

    Republican • Senate

  • Judy Amabile

    Democratic • Senate

  • Katie Stewart

    Democratic • House

  • Lesley Smith

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Andrew Boesenecker

    Democratic • House

  • Amy Paschal

    Democratic • House

  • Chad Clifford

    Democratic • House

  • Gretchen Rydin

    Democratic • House

  • Jennifer Bacon

    Democratic • House

  • Jamie Jackson

    Democratic • House

  • Junie Joseph

    Democratic • House

  • Julie McCluskie

    Democratic • House

  • Jacque Phillips

    Democratic • House

  • Kyle Brown

    Democratic • House

  • Karen McCormick

    Democratic • House

  • Kenny Nguyen

    Democratic • House

  • Michael Carter

    Democratic • House

  • Monica Duran

    Democratic • House

  • Meg Froelich

    Democratic • House

  • Mandy Lindsay

    Democratic • House

  • Meghan Lukens

    Democratic • House

  • Manny Rutinel

    Democratic • House

  • Naquetta Ricks

    Democratic • House

  • Regina English

    Democratic • House

  • Rebekah Stewart

    Democratic • House

  • Sheila Lieder

    Democratic • House

  • Sen. A. Benavidez

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Barbara Kirkmeyer

    Republican • Senate

  • Cathy Kipp

    Democratic • Senate

  • Chris Kolker

    Democratic • Senate

  • Dylan Roberts

    Democratic • Senate

  • Iman Jodeh

    Democratic • Senate

  • Jeff Bridges

    Democratic • Senate

  • James Coleman

    Democratic • Senate

  • Julie Gonzales

    Democratic • Senate

  • Janice Marchman

    Democratic • Senate

  • Kyle Mullica

    Democratic • Senate

  • Katie Wallace

    Democratic • Senate

  • Lisa Cutter

    Democratic • Senate

  • Lindsey Daugherty

    Democratic • Senate

  • Lisa Frizell

    Republican • Senate

  • Matt Ball

    Democratic • Senate

  • Marc Catlin

    Republican • Senate

  • Marc Snyder

    Democratic • Senate

  • Mike Weissman

    Democratic • Senate

  • Rod Pelton

    Republican • Senate

  • Tony Exum

    Democratic • Senate

  • Tom Sullivan

    Democratic • Senate

  • William Lindstedt

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 274 • No: 48

Senate vote • 4/23/2026

House amendments: Repass

Yes: 33 • No: 1

Senate vote • 4/23/2026

House amendments: Concur

Yes: 34 • No: 0

House vote • 4/21/2026

Third reading: Bill

Yes: 44 • No: 20

House vote • 4/21/2026

Third reading: Amd (l.020)

Yes: 46 • No: 18

House vote • 4/21/2026

Third reading: Perm

Yes: 62 • No: 2

House vote • 4/14/2026

Refer Senate Bill 26-040, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.

Yes: 10 • No: 3

Senate vote • 3/31/2026

Third reading: Bill

Yes: 33 • No: 2

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Refer Senate Bill 26-040, as amended, to the Committee of the Whole.

Yes: 6 • No: 1

Senate vote • 2/26/2026

Adopt amendment L.002

Yes: 6 • No: 1

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    5/6/2026House
  2. Signed by the President of the Senate

    4/27/2026Senate
  3. Signed by the Speaker of the House

    4/27/2026House
  4. Sent to the Governor

    4/27/2026House
  5. Senate Considered House Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass

    4/23/2026Senate
  6. House Third Reading Passed with Amendments - Floor

    4/21/2026House
  7. House Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee, Floor

    4/20/2026House
  8. House Second Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments

    4/16/2026House
  9. House Committee on Transportation, Housing & Local Government Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole

    4/14/2026House
  10. Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments

    3/31/2026Senate
  11. Introduced In House - Assigned to Transportation, Housing & Local Government

    3/31/2026House
  12. Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Committee, Floor

    3/30/2026Senate
  13. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/30/2026 - No Amendments

    3/27/2026Senate
  14. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/27/2026 - No Amendments

    3/26/2026Senate
  15. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/26/2026 - No Amendments

    3/25/2026Senate
  16. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/25/2026 - No Amendments

    3/24/2026Senate
  17. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/24/2026 - No Amendments

    3/23/2026Senate
  18. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/23/2026 - No Amendments

    3/20/2026Senate
  19. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/20/2026 - No Amendments

    3/19/2026Senate
  20. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/19/2026 - No Amendments

    3/18/2026Senate
  21. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/18/2026 - No Amendments

    3/17/2026Senate
  22. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/17/2026 - No Amendments

    3/16/2026Senate
  23. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/16/2026 - No Amendments

    3/13/2026Senate
  24. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/13/2026 - No Amendments

    3/12/2026Senate
  25. Senate Second Reading Laid Over to 03/12/2026 - No Amendments

    3/11/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Engrossed

  • Final Act

  • House Transportation, Housing & Local Government Preamend

  • Introduced

  • Reengrossed

  • Rerevised

  • Revised

  • Senate Local Government & Housing Preamend

  • Signed Act

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