ConnecticutSB 000032025 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

AN ACT CONCERNING CONSUMER PROTECTION AND SAFETY.

Sponsored By: General Law Committee

Signed by Governor

Summary

To (1) require fee disclosures for consumer goods and services, (2) impose various requirements concerning connected devices, (3) impose various requirements concerning repairs of electronic or appliance products, (4) require each municipality to establish and maintain a ".gov" Internet top-level domain, (5) provide that no supplier shall downsize, or reduce the quantity, amount, weight or size of, any eligible food unless such supplier (A) reduces the price charged for such eligible food by a commensurate amount, or (B) discloses that such supplier has made such downsizing or reduction, (6) authorize the Attorney General to declare and respond to abnormal economic disruptions, (7) prohibit persons from charging unconscionably excessive prices following precipitating events, and (8) modify the procedures applicable to persons who fail to adhere to provisions concerning precipitating events.

general law

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

10 provisions identified: 8 benefits, 1 costs, 1 mixed.

Clearer rent prices and tenant remedies

Beginning October 1, 2025, Connecticut landlords must include required recurring charges in advertised rent, including default monthly charges tenants can decline. Exceptions include pet charges, certain variable utilities, damage beyond normal wear, and separate services. Payment-processing fees are excluded only at actual cost and with a no-fee payment option. Landlords must credit tenant payments to rent before other charges. Violations carry a penalty payable to the tenant equal to one month’s rent; courts may also award legal fees and costs.

Buyers get device recording choices

Beginning July 1, 2026, covered internet-connected appliances, televisions, and toys require camera or microphone disclosures before activation. These explain operation, recording, retention, data types, recipients, and the choice to decline activation. The rule covers the first Connecticut buyer, renter, or owner, with setup choices also available through a designated installer. Providers must allow refusal unless it makes the device useless. Disclosures must explain protection against discrimination for refusing, subject to the law’s employment-condition and device-uselessness exceptions.

Consumers gain emergency price-gouging protections

Beginning July 1, 2025, Connecticut vendors throughout the supply chain cannot charge grossly excessive prices during covered declared emergencies. Covered events include state civil preparedness or transportation emergencies and presidential major disaster or emergency declarations. Prices must be grossly disproportionate to pre-event prices and not explained by the vendor’s added costs. The restriction ends with the applicable declaration. Violations are unfair or deceptive trade practices enforced exclusively by the Connecticut attorney general.

Owners get more product repair access

Covered antennas, electronics, major appliances, and rotators must be first manufactured and first sold or used in Connecticut on or after July 1, 2026. Manufacturers must supply owners and repairers with repair instructions, functional parts, tools, and updates on fair and reasonable terms. Availability lasts at least three years for wholesale prices from $50 to under $100, and five years for $100 or more. These periods start when that model was last made and apply beyond warranties; exclusions include alarms, vehicles and components, and game consoles. Beginning July 1, 2026, independent shops must give written notice before requested repairs, disclosing their unauthorized status and use of used or non-manufacturer parts.

Shoppers see required fees upfront

Beginning July 1, 2026, businesses generally must include required fees and charges in advertised prices for goods and services. They cannot demand fees that were improperly advertised, intentionally hidden, unclear, or misrepresented. Exceptions cover specified disclosed taxes, government fees, mandatory tips, qualifying variable or not-yet-calculable fees, and transactions excluded by law. The rule covers transactions involving Connecticut residents or taking place in Connecticut. Violations are unfair or deceptive trade practices enforceable by the attorney general.

Stronger privacy protections for device users

Beginning July 1, 2026, providers must reasonably secure identifying information collected through covered device cameras or microphones. This includes protection against unauthorized access, collection, destruction, sharing, changes, or use. Providers cannot use or sell recordings for targeted ads without the initial consumer’s opt-in. No one may force providers to build camera or microphone features for law enforcement to monitor communications. Violations of the security and targeted-ad rules are unfair or deceptive trade practices.

Renters get first-page lease summaries

Connecticut’s housing department must publish a standard rental summary in English and Spanish by January 1, 2026. Beginning April 1, 2026, landlords must place a completed summary on the first page of written rental agreements. It lists the rental term, landlord, management contact, tenants, and total recurring rent.

Town websites must use official domains

Each Connecticut municipality must register a .gov domain with the federal Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency. By July 1, 2027, existing municipal website addresses must redirect to that domain or be discontinued. Beginning that date, every municipality must maintain a .gov website.

Repair-related claims face new limits

Beginning July 1, 2026, manufacturers and authorized repair providers are not liable for specified harm from owner or service-dealer work. This covers diagnosis, maintenance, modifications, and repairs. The limit includes product damage, injury, property damage, related losses, data or privacy loss, lost profits, and reduced function. It does not shield design or manufacturing defects that existed before, or independently of, that work.

Easier subscriptions, but limits on lawsuits

Beginning July 1, 2026, covered agreements with Connecticut residents require annual reminders listing services, charge amounts, frequency, and cancellation steps. Businesses must offer cancellation methods, answer cancellation calls promptly during business hours, and allow online cancellation for online signups. Within one business day, businesses must process voicemail requests or return calls; sufficient messages require cancellation if consumers cannot be reached. Before retention offers, businesses must explain consumers can say “cancel”; required online identity checks must have an offline alternative. The law bars cancellation delays, but removes private lawsuits under these rules and places enforcement with the attorney general.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • General Law Committee

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 297 • No: 205

Senate vote • 5/5/2025

APP Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable)

Yes: 38 • No: 12

Senate vote • 4/25/2025

JUD Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable)

Yes: 25 • No: 12

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

Senate Roll Call Vote 184

Yes: 25 • No: 10

House vote • 1/22/2025

House Roll Call Vote 220 HOUSE AMD A

Yes: 47 • No: 96

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

Senate Roll Call Vote 183

Yes: 11 • No: 24

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

Senate Roll Call Vote 182

Yes: 25 • No: 10

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

GL Vote Tally Sheet (Vote to Draft)

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/22/2025

GL Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable Substitute)

Yes: 14 • No: 7

House vote • 1/22/2025

House Roll Call Vote 221 AS AMENDED

Yes: 112 • No: 34

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by the Governor

    6/10/2025legislature
  2. Transmitted by Secretary of the State to Governor

    6/9/2025legislature
  3. Transmitted to the Secretary of State

    6/5/2025legislature
  4. Public Act 25-44

    6/3/2025legislature
  5. In Concurrence

    5/29/2025legislature
  6. House Passed as Amended by Senate Amendment Schedule A

    5/29/2025House
  7. Amendment Withdrawn, House Amendment Schedule B 9696

    5/29/2025legislature
  8. House Rejected House Amendment Schedule A 9687

    5/29/2025House
  9. House Adopted Senate Amendment Schedule A

    5/29/2025House
  10. House Calendar Number 612

    5/16/2025House
  11. Favorable Report, Tabled for the Calendar, House

    5/16/2025House
  12. Senate Passed as Amended by Senate Amendment Schedule A

    5/15/2025Senate
  13. Senate Rejected Senate Amendment Schedule B 8607

    5/15/2025Senate
  14. Senate Adopted Senate Amendment Schedule A 8599

    5/15/2025Senate
  15. Favorable Report, Tabled for the Calendar, Senate

    5/7/2025Senate
  16. No New File by Committee on Appropriations

    5/7/2025legislature
  17. Reported Out of Legislative Commissioners' Office

    5/6/2025legislature
  18. Filed with Legislative Commissioners' Office

    5/6/2025legislature
  19. Joint Favorable

    5/5/2025legislature
  20. Referred by Senate to Committee on Appropriations

    5/1/2025Senate
  21. Favorable Report, Tabled for the Calendar, Senate

    4/28/2025Senate
  22. No New File by Committee on Judiciary

    4/28/2025legislature
  23. Reported Out of Legislative Commissioners' Office

    4/28/2025legislature
  24. Filed with Legislative Commissioners' Office

    4/28/2025legislature
  25. Joint Favorable

    4/25/2025legislature

Bill Text

  • Public Act No. 25-44

    6/3/2025

  • File No. 570

    4/8/2025

  • APP Joint Favorable

    3/21/2025

  • Committee Bill

    3/21/2025

  • GL Joint Favorable Substitute

    3/21/2025

  • JUD Joint Favorable

    3/21/2025

  • Proposed Bill

    1/8/2025

  • APP Joint Fav. Rpt

  • APP Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable)

  • Bill Analysis For File Copy 570

  • Bill Analysis for SB-3, as amended by Senate "A"

  • Fiscal Note For File Copy 570

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 8449 (See Fiscal Note Details)

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 8548 (See Fiscal Note Details)

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 8599 (See Fiscal Note Details)

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 8607 (No Fiscal Impact)

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 9687 (No Fiscal Impact)

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 9696 (No Fiscal Impact)

  • Fiscal Note for SB-3, As Amended by Senate "A" (LCO 8599)

  • GL Joint Fav. Rpt

  • GL Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable Substitute)

  • GL Vote Tally Sheet (Vote to Draft)

  • House Roll Call Vote 220 HOUSE AMD A

  • House Roll Call Vote 221 AS AMENDED

  • House Schedule A LCO# 9687 (R)

  • House Schedule B LCO# 9696 (R)

  • JUD Joint Fav. Rpt

  • JUD Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable)

  • Senate LCO Amendment #8449 (D)

  • Senate LCO Amendment #8548 (D)

  • Senate Roll Call Vote 182

  • Senate Roll Call Vote 183

  • Senate Roll Call Vote 184

  • Senate Schedule A LCO# 8599 (D)

  • Senate Schedule B LCO# 8607 (R)

  • Summary for Public Act No. 25-44

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