ConnecticutSB 014042025 Regular SessionSenate

AN ACT CONCERNING CONFORMING ADJUSTMENTS TO SUPPORT THE TRANSITION TO A RELEASED-BASED CLEANUP PROGRAM.

Sponsored By: Commerce Committee

Signed by Governor

Summary

To establish a transition period from the Transfer Act to regulations that provide for release-based cleanup remediation standards.

commerce

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Fewer transfer requirements for cleanup properties

Qualifying property acquisitions and later transfers are excluded from the state's establishment-transfer requirements. The exclusions cover properties in specified cleanup or liability-relief programs, including the voluntary cleanup program. For that voluntary-program exclusion, the seller must be meeting program requirements at transfer or have completed them. The law uses the new cleanup regulations' effective date to set the timing for these exclusions.

More time and protection for cleanup

Qualifying releases found through parcel-wide assessments are grouped into the professionally supervised cleanup tier with the longest timeline. Their regulatory cleanup deadlines get one extra year, without changing cleanup standards. Grouped releases count as one release for regulatory fees, which can lower charges depending on the fee rules. Remediated parcels also become eligible for a state covenant not to sue, providing protection from certain lawsuits. Eligibility requires commissioner approval of a detailed written cleanup plan meeting the new regulatory standards; protection is not automatic.

New cleanup duties and narrower reporting

Once the new cleanup regulations take effect, people who create or maintain pollution releases must clean them to state standards. They must also report releases when those regulations require it. Those who fail to comply are liable for state or third-party costs to contain, remove, or reduce the pollution. Beginning October 1, 2025, once the regulations are effective, the older reporting requirements have a narrower reach. They cover releases excluded from the new framework and hazards municipalities or Connecticut brownfield land banks must report.

New property cleanup option with deadlines

Once the new regulations take effect, licensed environmental professionals can lead investigations through a voluntary parcel-wide cleanup program. Parcels cannot already face specified transfer-related cleanup duties or release-related commissioner orders, consent orders, or court judgments. The Phase II assessment must start before a covered release is discovered or within 60 days afterward. Required immediate actions remain due on time; professionals must notify the commissioner by the earliest release-reporting deadline, identifying the assessment and releases. They must submit the investigation and site details needed to assign a cleanup tier within two years after assessment begins.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Commerce Committee

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 196 • No: 0

House vote • 3/20/2025

House Roll Call Vote 75 AS AMENDED

Yes: 140 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/20/2025

Senate Roll Call Vote 103

Yes: 36 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/20/2025

CE Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable)

Yes: 20 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Transmitted to the Secretary of State

    5/15/2025legislature
  2. Public Act 25-6

    5/14/2025legislature
  3. Signed by Governor in Original

    5/13/2025legislature
  4. Rules Suspended, Transmitted to the Governor

    5/8/2025legislature
  5. In Concurrence

    5/8/2025legislature
  6. House Passed as Amended by Senate Amendment Schedule A

    5/8/2025House
  7. House Adopted Senate Amendment Schedule A

    5/8/2025House
  8. House Calendar Number 513

    5/1/2025House
  9. Favorable Report, Tabled for the Calendar, House

    5/1/2025House
  10. Rules Suspended, Transmitted to the House

    4/30/2025House
  11. Senate Passed as Amended by Senate Amendment Schedule A

    4/30/2025Senate
  12. Senate Adopted Senate Amendment Schedule A 7505

    4/30/2025Senate
  13. File Number 488

    4/3/2025legislature
  14. Senate Calendar Number 282

    4/3/2025Senate
  15. Favorable Report, Tabled for the Calendar, Senate

    4/3/2025Senate
  16. Reported Out of Legislative Commissioners' Office

    4/3/2025legislature
  17. Referred to Office of Legislative Research and Office of Fiscal Analysis 04/02/25 5:00 PM

    3/28/2025legislature
  18. Filed with Legislative Commissioners' Office

    3/20/2025legislature
  19. Joint Favorable

    3/20/2025legislature
  20. Public Hearing 03/04

    2/28/2025legislature
  21. Referred to Joint Committee on Commerce

    2/27/2025legislature

Bill Text

  • Public Act No. 25-6

    4/30/2025

  • File No. 488

    4/3/2025

  • CE Joint Favorable

    3/20/2025

  • Raised Bill

    2/27/2025

  • Bill Analysis For File Copy 488

  • Bill Analysis for SB-1404, as amended by Senate "A"

  • CE Joint Fav. Rpt

  • CE Vote Tally Sheet (Joint Favorable)

  • Fiscal Note For File Copy 488

  • Fiscal Note for Amendment LCO 7505 (No Fiscal Impact)

  • Fiscal Note for SB-1404, As Amended by Senate "A" (LCO 7505)

  • House Roll Call Vote 75 AS AMENDED

  • Senate Roll Call Vote 103

  • Senate Schedule A LCO# 7505 (J)

  • Summary for Public Act No. 25-6

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