IowaHF 280091st General Assembly (2025–2026)HouseWALLET

A bill for an act relating to state and local government and finances, including by making, modifying, limiting, or reducing appropriations, distributions, or transfers, authorizing expenditure of unappropriated moneys in special funds, making corrections, and providing for properly related matters including the national electrical code, local civil rights laws, political party state central committees, noxious weeds, nonresident deer hunting licenses, proprietary treatment systems, poultry associations, tax credits, alternative nicotine and vapor products, public assistance programs, judicial branch and county attorney salaries, civil litigation abuse, human trafficking, federal grants and loans notifications, quarterly payments to area education agencies, civic proficiency in higher education, charter schools under the Iowa public employees’ retirement system, school district incentives, extracurricular interscholastic eligibility, and levy increases, and including effective date, applicability, and retroactive applicability provisions. (Formerly HSB 784.) Contingent effective date, effective 06/02/2026, 06/19/2026, 07/01/2026, 01/01/2027. Applicability date: 01/01/2026, 05/12/2026, 06/02/2026, 07/01/2026, 07/01/2028.

Sponsored By: COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

12 provisions identified: 5 benefits, 3 costs, 4 mixed.

Preschool providers face 5% admin cap

Beginning July 1, 2026, approved community preschool providers can spend up to 5% of their state preschool dollars on administration each year. Outreach and rent for facilities you do not own are allowed uses within that 5%. Providers must cover any other admin costs from non-state funds.

Penalties for late retail dealer filings

Retail dealers who file reports or keep records late can be fined up to $100 per occurrence. If you missed the latest required filing period that ended on or before your tax year’s last day, you cannot claim the tax credits in sections 422.11O, 422.11P, or 422.11Y for that year.

Fewer renewals for admin medicine licenses

The board sets the term for administrative medicine licenses. You cannot be required to renew more often than every three years. The license expires on the license holder’s birthday.

Who can consent for patients

When a patient cannot decide, a person on the state’s priority list may consent, refuse, or withdraw consent. That person must follow the patient’s stated or implied wishes. The person must be reasonably available, willing, and competent to act.

Junior firefighter classes must prep for certification

If a school offers a junior firefighter class, it must work with a local fire department. Students get the training and materials needed for Fire Fighter I certification. The class prepares students for both the written and practical Fire Fighter I exams.

Courts can order restitution with dismissals

When both the defendant and the prosecutor agree, a court can dismiss a charge and still order payments. The court may order the defendant to pay the victim money and category B restitution, which includes court costs.

Set funding levels for health allocations 2027–2036

The state sets fixed funding levels for certain health program allocations. For allocation periods starting January 1, 2027 through December 31, 2031, the amount is $4 million. For periods starting January 1, 2032 through December 31, 2036, the amount is $4.5 million. Which amount applies depends on when the allocation period begins.

Temporary 2026 tax on HMOs

From January 1, 2026 through September 30, 2026, each HMO doing business in Iowa pays a temporary health care tax of 3.5% of its taxable funds for that period. Any difference from the regular rate is not subject to prepayment.

Tighter rules for shared vehicle programs

To sign up with a shared vehicle program, you must be an Iowa resident with an Iowa license for that vehicle, a nonresident with a valid home license who meets Iowa’s minimum age, or someone the state specifically authorizes. Programs must keep permanent records of each driver’s name and address, license number and where it was issued, and other people allowed to drive the shared vehicle.

Approval needed for publicly funded living services

Supported community living services do not need a facility license to receive public money. To get public funding, a provider must first be approved under the state’s approval process. Providers must meet those approval conditions to receive payment.

New conscience rules in health care

The law lets medical practitioners and health care institutions refuse to take part in or pay for services that violate their conscience. A practitioner who objects must tell their employer what the objection is. Buying, refusing to buy, or negotiating insurance or a health service is not treated as discrimination, and a facility’s good-faith effort to accommodate conscience is not discrimination. The state insurance commissioner can make rules to carry out and enforce these provisions.

Tax rules for nuclear facility purchases

Sales of tangible goods, specified digital products, and services to a nuclear electric generation facility are covered when state law allows. This applies retroactively to January 1, 2026 for those sales tied to the covered facility activities.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 115 • No: 93

Senate vote 5/3/2026

Passed Senate

Yes: 29 • No: 11

legislature vote 5/2/2026

Amendment H-8494 to amendment H-8491

Yes: 28 • No: 56

House vote 5/2/2026

Passed House

Yes: 58 • No: 26

Actions Timeline

  1. Item vetoed, signed by Governor. H.J. 06/02.

    6/2/2026Governor
  2. NOBA: Final

    5/19/2026legislature
  3. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor. H.J. 05/18.

    5/18/2026Senate
  4. Message from Senate. H.J. 05/03.

    5/3/2026Senate
  5. Immediate message.

    5/3/2026legislature
  6. Passed Senate, yeas 29, nays 11.

    5/3/2026Senate
  7. Substituted for SF 2507.

    5/3/2026legislature
  8. Read first time, attached to SF 2507.

    5/3/2026legislature
  9. Message from House.

    5/3/2026House
  10. Explanation of vote. H.J. 05/03.

    5/3/2026legislature
  11. Explanation of vote. H.J. 05/03.

    5/3/2026legislature
  12. Immediate message.

    5/2/2026legislature
  13. Explanation of vote.

    5/2/2026legislature
  14. Passed House, yeas 58, nays 26.

    5/2/2026House
  15. Amendment H-8491 adopted.

    5/2/2026legislature
  16. Amendment H-8493 to amendment H-8491 filed, withdrawn.

    5/2/2026legislature
  17. Amendment H-8494 to amendment H-8491, yeas 28, nays 56, filed, lost.

    5/2/2026legislature
  18. Amendment H-8492 to amendment H-8491 filed, withdrawn.

    5/2/2026legislature
  19. Amendment H-8491 filed.

    5/2/2026legislature
  20. Introduced, placed on Appropriations calendar.

    5/2/2026legislature

Bill Text

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