IdahoH 05402026 regular legislative sessionHouse

PUBLIC RECORDS ACT – Amends existing law to provide that certain records of the Department of Juvenile Corrections shall be exempt from disclosure.

Sponsored By: JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE

Signed by Governor

PUBLIC RECORDS ACT

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Security plans for infrastructure kept private

Beginning July 1, 2026, agencies may withhold records about critical infrastructure when release would likely risk people's or public safety. This covers evacuation and emergency response plans, vulnerability studies, operation or security manuals, plans, blueprints, and security codes. Spending records remain public.

Police files and gun licenses private

Beginning July 1, 2026, police investigatory files are not public. Records about applicants and licensees held by sheriffs or the state police under Idaho gun license laws are also private. Law-enforcement officers and agencies can still access the license record system as allowed by law.

Prison, parole, and offender records private

Beginning July 1, 2026, certain prison and juvenile-corrections records are confidential when safety, security, or rehabilitation needs outweigh disclosure. This includes victim or witness identifiers, plans for future prisoner or juvenile transport, presentence reports, and observation and assessment records. One prisoner or probationer cannot see another's records. Pardons and parole records are also private, including victims' names, addresses, and written statements. Written votes to label someone a violent sexual predator are confidential and may be requested only by the governor and certain legislative chairs for lawful purposes.

Juvenile and child-welfare records stay private

Beginning July 1, 2026, juvenile justice records are not open to the public. Facts may be shared for children age 13 or younger with researchers or agencies that protect or treat them. If a juvenile is charged with an offense that would be a crime for an adult, the name, charge, and result can be released as state law allows. Schools where the juvenile is enrolled or seeking enrollment can get facts from the record. Records from the custody review board stay private, including victims' and families' names, addresses, and written statements. Health and Welfare investigation records about child protection, youth rehab, adoptions, and mental-health commitments are confidential, but the department may share them for health or safety, the child's best interest, or the public interest.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • JUDICIARY, RULES AND ADMINISTRATION COMMITTEE

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

  • Erin M. Bingham

    Republican • House

  • Doug Ricks

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 104 • No: 0

House vote 3/16/2026

House Floor Vote

Yes: 35 • No: 0

House vote 2/11/2026

House Floor Vote

Yes: 69 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Reported Signed by Governor on March 19, 2026 Session Law Chapter 61 Effective: 07/01/2026

    3/20/2026
  2. Delivered to Governor at 4:22 p.m. on March 18, 2026

    3/19/2026
  3. Received from the House enrolled/signed by Speaker

    3/18/2026Senate
  4. Returned from Senate Passed; to JRA for Enrolling

    3/17/2026House
  5. Read third time in full – PASSED - 35-0-0

    3/16/2026House
  6. Read second time; filed for Third Reading

    3/11/2026House
  7. Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading

    3/10/2026House
  8. Received from the House passed; filed for first reading

    2/12/2026Senate
  9. Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 69-0-1

    2/11/2026House
  10. U.C. to hold place on third reading calendar one legislative day

    2/10/2026House
  11. Read second time; Filed for Third Reading

    2/9/2026House
  12. Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading

    2/6/2026House
  13. Reported Printed and Referred to Judiciary, Rules & Administration

    1/29/2026House
  14. Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing

    1/28/2026House

Bill Text

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