IdahoS 12262026 regular legislative sessionSenate

SAMPLE COLLECTIONS – Amends, repeals, and adds to existing law to revise provisions and requirements regarding collection of DNA samples and thumbprint impressions.

Sponsored By: JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE

Signed by Governor

SAMPLE COLLECTIONS

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 2 mixed.

Court-ordered payments for DNA testing

Beginning July 1, 2026, courts order people who must give DNA to pay for testing unless the court finds restitution inappropriate. You can be charged up to $500 per analysis, but no more than $2,000 total. Payments for tests by the Idaho State Police go to the law enforcement fund. Payments to the attorney general go to the general fund. Eligible payees include the Idaho State Police, local law enforcement, the attorney general, county prosecutors, and city attorneys.

When and where DNA is taken

Beginning July 1, 2026, the law sets firm timelines and places for DNA and thumbprint collection. If you are jailed at sentencing, you must give samples before release; if on probation and not jailed, you must report by the end of the next business day. County jails and state or juvenile facilities collect at intake or within 10 days, and anyone who missed earlier collection must give samples within 10 working days of notice or before release. Parolees and people transferred from other states must provide samples within 10 working days. Prosecutors, the attorney general, or the Idaho State Police can ask the court to order collection before sentencing when it is in the best interest of justice. If a verified Idaho DNA sample already exists, no new sample is taken.

Who must give DNA and thumbprints

Beginning July 1, 2026, Idaho courts must order a DNA sample and right thumbprint when someone pleads guilty, is convicted, or is sentenced for a serious crime. Serious crime means any felony, an attempt to commit a felony, any sex‑offender‑registration offense, misdemeanor domestic violence, or sexual battery. This rule applies even with a withheld judgment and to juveniles tried as adults. Police cannot force DNA without consent or a probable‑cause warrant, except for people convicted of these serious crimes.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • JUDICIARY AND RULES COMMITTEE

    Affiliation unavailable

Cosponsors

  • Ted Hill

    Republican • House

  • Melissa Wintrow

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 102 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/12/2026

Senate Floor Vote

Yes: 68 • No: 0

Senate vote 2/2/2026

Senate Floor Vote

Yes: 34 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor on 03/17/26 Session Law Chapter 40 Effective: 07/01/2026

    3/18/2026
  2. Reported delivered to Governor at 4:10 p.m. on 03/16/26

    3/17/2026
  3. Received from Senate; Signed by Speaker; Returned to Senate

    3/16/2026House
  4. Reported enrolled; signed by President; to House for signature of Speaker

    3/13/2026Senate
  5. Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 68-0-2

    3/12/2026House
  6. U.C. to hold place on third reading calendar one legislative day

    3/10/2026House
  7. U.C. to hold place on third reading calendar one legislative day

    3/9/2026House
  8. Read second time; Filed for Third Reading

    3/6/2026House
  9. Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation, Filed for Second Reading

    3/5/2026House
  10. Received from the Senate, Filed for First Reading

    2/3/2026House
  11. Read third time in full – PASSED - 34-0-1

    2/2/2026Senate
  12. Read second time; filed for Third Reading

    1/30/2026Senate
  13. Reported out of Committee with Do Pass Recommendation; Filed for second reading

    1/29/2026Senate
  14. Reported Printed; referred to Judiciary & Rules

    1/23/2026Senate
  15. Introduced; read first time; referred to JR for Printing

    1/22/2026Senate

Bill Text

Related Bills

Back to State Legislation