IllinoisHB5541104th General Assembly (2025–2026)House

FOOD WASTE&COMPOSTING

Sponsored By: Sponsor information unavailable

Passed

Summary

Amends the Environmental Protection Act. Repeals the definition of "food scrap"; adds definitions for "anaerobic digestion", "biogas", "digestate", "food waste", "organic material", and "organic waste"; and updates the definitions of "compost" and "composting". In provisions regarding pollution control facilities, includes a new exemption for portions of sites or facilities used for composting or anaerobic digestion of organic waste that meet specified siting, setback, floodplain, and operational requirements. In provisions regarding prohibited acts, establishes permitting requirements for organic waste composting operations and organic waste anaerobic digesters, and creates exemptions for small-scale and certain farm-based composting operations that meet volume limits, setback distances, and other environmental safeguards. Provides that anaerobic digesters using only non-waste feedstock are exempt from solid waste permitting and clarifies that digested material returned to the economic mainstream is not regulated as waste. Authorizes the Environmental Protection Agency to recommend, and the Pollution Control Board to adopt, performance standards for organic waste compost facilities and testing procedures for end-product compost, and requires a Technical Advisory Committee with balanced stakeholder representation. Specifies that standards apply to compost offered for sale or use and exempts on-site residential composting. Makes conforming changes throughout to integrate new definitions and regulatory requirements.

energy & environmentassignmentsenvironment and conservation

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Bill Overview

No Economic Impacts Identified for this Bill

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

There is no primary sponsor on record.

Cosponsors

  • Adriane Johnson

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Anna Moeller

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Javier L. Cervantes

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Margaret A. DeLaRosa

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Sonya M. Harper

    Affiliation unavailable

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 195 • No: 0

Senate vote 5/21/2026

Third Reading - Passed;

Yes: 59 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/30/2026

Do Pass Environment and Conservation;

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote 4/9/2026

Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed

Yes: 103 • No: 0

House vote 3/24/2026

Do Pass as Amended / Short Debate Energy & Environment Committee;

Yes: 26 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Sent to the Governor

    6/18/2026House
  2. Passed Both Houses

    5/21/2026House
  3. Third Reading - Passed; 059-000-000

    5/21/2026Senate
  4. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading **

    5/19/2026Senate
  5. Added as Alternate Co-Sponsor Sen. Javier L. Cervantes

    5/19/2026Senate
  6. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading May 18, 2026

    5/14/2026Senate
  7. Second Reading

    5/14/2026Senate
  8. Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading May 5, 2026

    4/30/2026Senate
  9. Do Pass Environment and Conservation; 007-000-000

    4/30/2026Senate
  10. Assigned to Environment and Conservation

    4/22/2026Senate
  11. Referred to Assignments

    4/10/2026Senate
  12. First Reading

    4/10/2026Senate
  13. Chief Senate Sponsor Sen. Adriane Johnson

    4/10/2026Senate
  14. Placed on Calendar Order of First Reading

    4/10/2026Senate
  15. Arrive in Senate

    4/10/2026Senate
  16. Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 103-000-000

    4/9/2026House
  17. Added Co-Sponsor Rep. Margaret A. DeLaRosa

    4/9/2026House
  18. Added Chief Co-Sponsor Rep. Sonya M. Harper

    4/9/2026House
  19. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate

    4/7/2026House
  20. Second Reading - Short Debate

    4/7/2026House
  21. Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate

    3/25/2026House
  22. Do Pass as Amended / Short Debate Energy & Environment Committee; 026-000-000

    3/24/2026House
  23. House Committee Amendment No. 1 Adopted in Energy & Environment Committee; by Voice Vote

    3/24/2026House
  24. House Committee Amendment No. 1 Rules Refers to Energy & Environment Committee

    3/24/2026House
  25. House Committee Amendment No. 1 Referred to Rules Committee

    3/23/2026House

Bill Text

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