IllinoisSB2704104th General Assembly (2025–2026)Senate

PROBATE-SMALL ESTATES

Sponsored By: Doris Turner (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Amends the Small Estates Article of the Probate Act of 1975. Provides that the following shall not be considered an excluded motor vehicle in determining the value of a decedent's personal estate: (i) motor vehicles used as living quarters; (ii) motor homes, mini motor homes, and van campers; (iii) a non-self-propelled vehicle; (iv) a commercial vehicle; (v) an implement of husbandry; or (vi) a bus or commuter van.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

1 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 1 costs, 0 mixed.

Vehicle values limit heirs’ probate shortcut

For deaths on or after August 15, 2025, certain vehicles count toward Illinois’s $150,000 small-estate affidavit limit. These include vehicles used as living quarters, motor homes, mini motor homes, van campers, and non-self-propelled vehicles. Commercial vehicles, farm implements, buses, and commuter vans also count. For transfers beyond vehicle-title-only transactions, these values can push an estate over the limit and block this probate shortcut. The process requires no outstanding probate letters and no request for them planned or pending in Illinois or elsewhere.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Doris Turner

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Curtis J. Tarver, II

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 180 • No: 0

House vote • 5/22/2026

Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed

Yes: 100 • No: 0

House vote • 5/6/2026

Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee;

Yes: 18 • No: 0

Senate vote • 4/16/2026

Third Reading - Passed;

Yes: 57 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/5/2026

Do Pass Judiciary;

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Public Act . . . . . . . . . 104-0624

    7/24/2026Senate
  2. Effective Date January 1, 2027

    7/24/2026Senate
  3. Governor Approved

    7/24/2026Senate
  4. Sent to the Governor

    6/18/2026Senate
  5. Passed Both Houses

    5/22/2026Senate
  6. Third Reading - Short Debate - Passed 100-000-000

    5/22/2026House
  7. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading - Short Debate

    5/21/2026House
  8. Held on Calendar Order of Second Reading - Short Debate

    5/19/2026House
  9. Second Reading - Short Debate

    5/19/2026House
  10. Placed on Calendar 2nd Reading - Short Debate

    5/6/2026House
  11. Do Pass / Short Debate Judiciary - Civil Committee; 018-000-000

    5/6/2026House
  12. Assigned to Judiciary - Civil Committee

    4/27/2026House
  13. Referred to Rules Committee

    4/17/2026House
  14. First Reading

    4/17/2026House
  15. Chief House Sponsor Rep. Curtis J. Tarver, II

    4/17/2026House
  16. Arrived in House

    4/17/2026House
  17. Third Reading - Passed; 057-000-000

    4/16/2026Senate
  18. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading ** April 15, 2026

    4/14/2026Senate
  19. Placed on Calendar Order of 3rd Reading February 26, 2026

    2/25/2026Senate
  20. Second Reading

    2/25/2026Senate
  21. Placed on Calendar Order of 2nd Reading February 17, 2026

    2/5/2026Senate
  22. Do Pass Judiciary; 005-000-000

    2/5/2026Senate
  23. Assigned to Judiciary

    1/27/2026Senate
  24. Referred to Assignments

    10/14/2025Senate
  25. First Reading

    10/14/2025Senate

Bill Text

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