MichiganSB 06902025-2026 Regular SessionSenateWALLET

Land use: farmland and open space; legal arrangements eligible for tax credits; expand. Amends sec. 36109 of 1994 PA 451 (MCL 324.36109). TIE BAR WITH: SB 0688'25, SB 0686'25, SB 0689'25, SB 0687'25, SB 0685'25Last Action: ASSIGNED PA 0073'25 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT

Sponsored By: Roger Victory (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Land use: farmland and open space

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

More farm tax relief, new paperwork

Michigan expands its farmland tax credit to cover farmland and related buildings under qualifying conservation easements or development-rights purchases. For individual filers, the credit equals qualifying property taxes above 3.5% of household income. The income calculation excludes the deduction under federal tax section 613. For a permanent easement, owners must submit the recorded easement, legal description, and required forms by November 1 for that year's credit. Michigan's agriculture department issues an acknowledgment with a unique ID confirming permanent preservation when the requirements are met.

Past farm tax credits become available

Some farmland owners can claim credits for tax years 2017 and 2018 by December 31, 2026. They must have applied for a development-rights agreement in 2017. The state land use agency must have approved that application under section 3104(7) between 2023 and 2025.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Roger Victory

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Dan Lauwers

    Republican • Senate

  • John Cherry

    Democratic • Senate

  • Kevin Daley

    Republican • Senate

  • Sam Singh

    Democratic • Senate

  • Sue Shink

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 174 • No: 4

Senate vote • 12/18/2025

HOUSE AMENDMENT(S) CONCURRED IN

Yes: 35 • No: 0 • Other: 2

House vote • 12/16/2025

passed; given immediate effect

Yes: 102 • No: 4 • Other: 4

Senate vote • 12/2/2025

PASSED

Yes: 37 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. ASSIGNED PA 0073'25 WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT

    12/23/2025Senate
  2. FILED WITH SECRETARY OF STATE 12/23/2025 12:38 PM

    12/23/2025Senate
  3. APPROVED BY GOVERNOR 12/23/2025 11:08 AM

    12/23/2025Senate
  4. PRESENTED TO GOVERNOR 12/19/2025 3:00 PM

    12/23/2025Senate
  5. ORDERED ENROLLED

    12/18/2025Senate
  6. GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT

    12/18/2025Senate
  7. ENROLLMENT VACATED

    12/18/2025Senate
  8. ORDERED ENROLLED

    12/18/2025Senate
  9. FULL TITLE AGREED TO

    12/18/2025Senate
  10. HOUSE AMENDMENT(S) CONCURRED IN ROLL CALL # 365 YEAS 35 NAYS 0 EXCUSED 2 NOT VOTING 0

    12/18/2025Senate
  11. RULES SUSPENDED FOR IMMEDIATE CONSIDERATION

    12/18/2025Senate
  12. PASSED BY HOUSE WITH AMENDMENT(S) WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT

    12/18/2025House
  13. returned to Senate

    12/16/2025House
  14. inserted full title

    12/16/2025House
  15. passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #333 Yeas 102 Nays 4 Excused 0 Not Voting 4

    12/16/2025House
  16. read a third time

    12/16/2025House
  17. placed on immediate passage

    12/16/2025House
  18. placed on third reading

    12/16/2025House
  19. amended

    12/16/2025House
  20. read a second time

    12/16/2025House
  21. referred to second reading

    12/11/2025House
  22. reported with recommendation without amendment

    12/11/2025House
  23. referred to Committee on Agriculture

    12/2/2025House
  24. read a first time

    12/2/2025House
  25. received on 12/02/2025

    12/2/2025House

Bill Text

  • Public Act

    12/23/2025

  • As Passed by the Senate

    12/18/2025

  • Senate Concurred

    12/18/2025

  • As Passed by the House

    12/16/2025

  • Introduced

    10/30/2025

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