MinnesotaHF 340494th Legislature, 2025-2026House

Criminal penalty for impersonating a peace officer increased, crime of impersonating a peace officer while possessing a firearm established, enhanced penalties established, persons presenting as peace officers required to fulfill duty to identify, and criminal penalties established.

Sponsored By: Ginny Klevorn (Democratic)

Became Law

Public Safety Finance and PolicyFinance

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

Higher penalties for impersonating police officers

For crimes committed on or after August 1, 2026, Minnesota raises penalties for falsely impersonating a peace officer. Pretending to be an officer with intent to mislead someone becomes a felony. It carries up to two years in prison, a $4,000 fine, or both. Listed aggravating acts raise those limits to five years and $10,000, with either or both penalties allowed. These acts include entering a public building or government facility closed to the public, or ordering someone without legal authority. They also include specified vehicle-equipment or siren violations and operating a vehicle with misleading police markings or equipment, including imitations. A repeat violation within five years, or possessing a firearm during a violation, raises the maximums to 10 years and $20,000. Either or both penalties can apply. Committing another crime while intentionally misleading someone through officer impersonation also increases that crime’s penalty. A misdemeanor becomes a gross misdemeanor. A gross misdemeanor becomes a felony carrying up to three years in prison, a $15,000 fine, or both. An existing felony’s maximum prison term increases by five years. Other charges under the impersonation law can still apply.

New identification rules for police authority

Beginning August 1, 2026, people claiming to be peace officers or using common police powers must identify themselves. They must identify their employing agency or entity, name, and identification number. Covered powers include stopping, detaining, arresting, executing warrants, and investigating or notifying people about suspicious activity. Identification can come through a clearly identifying uniform with a visible badge, nameplate, or identification, or identifying marks on protective gear. People can also provide the required details by voice or card when asked. Undercover officers need not reveal their identity unless detaining or arresting someone, or executing a warrant. People using common police powers cannot identify as officers through police-marked clothing or equipment unless an exception applies. Exceptions cover Minnesota-licensed peace officers, officers employed by federally recognized Tribes, qualifying adjoining-state officers, and officers providing specified emergency assistance or mutual aid. These listed groups are also exempt from the misdemeanor penalty for identification violations. Other violations carry a misdemeanor penalty, and the law applies to crimes committed on or after August 1, 2026. Failure to identify does not make an arrest unlawful or require a court to exclude evidence.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Ginny Klevorn

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Patty Acomb

    Democratic • House

  • Kristin Bahner

    Democratic • House

  • Kaela Berg

    Democratic • House

  • Brion Curran

    Democratic • House

  • Sandra Feist

    Democratic • House

  • Leigh Finke

    Democratic • House

  • Cedrick Frazier

    Democratic • House

  • Aisha Gomez

    Democratic • House

  • Julie Greene

    Democratic • House

  • Emma Greenman

    Democratic • House

  • Rick Hansen

    Democratic • House

  • Hoffman

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Athena Hollins

    Democratic • House

  • John Huot

    Democratic • House

  • Pete Johnson

    Democratic • House

  • Sydney Jordan

    Democratic • House

  • Heather Keeler

    Democratic • House

  • Carlie Kotyza-Witthuhn

    Democratic • House

  • Liish Kozlowski

    Democratic • House

  • Larry Kraft

    Democratic • House

  • Fue Lee

    Democratic • House

  • Liz Lee

    Democratic • House

  • Leon Lillie

    Democratic • House

  • Jamie Long

    Democratic • House

  • Kelly Moller

    Democratic • House

  • Mohamud Noor

    Democratic • House

  • Matt Norris

    Democratic • House

  • Dave Pinto

    Democratic • House

  • Lucy Rehm

    Democratic • House

  • Samantha Sencer-Mura

    Democratic • House

  • Zack Stephenson

    Democratic • House

  • Brad Tabke

    Democratic • House

  • Samantha Vang

    Democratic • House

  • Jay Xiong

    Democratic • House

  • Cheryl Youakim

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 201 • No: 0

Senate vote • 5/13/2026

Third Reading

Yes: 67 • No: 0

House vote • 4/23/2026

Passage

Yes: 134 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Secretary of State Chapter 98

    5/18/2026Senate
  2. Governor's action Approval

    5/18/2026Senate
  3. Presentment date

    5/14/2026Senate
  4. Third reading Passed vote: 67-0

    5/13/2026Senate
  5. Special Order

    5/13/2026Senate
  6. Returned from Senate

    5/13/2026House
  7. Second reading

    5/12/2026Senate
  8. Comm report: To pass

    5/12/2026Senate
  9. Referred to Finance

    4/27/2026Senate
  10. Introduction and first reading

    4/27/2026Senate
  11. Received from House

    4/27/2026Senate
  12. Bill was passed vote: 134-0

    4/23/2026House
  13. Third reading

    4/23/2026House
  14. House rule 1.21, placed on Calendar for the Day 04/23/2026

    4/22/2026House
  15. Second reading

    4/13/2026House
  16. Committee report, to adopt

    4/13/2026House
  17. Committee report, to adopt as amended and re-refer to Ways and Meansa

    3/2/2026House
  18. Introduction and first reading, referred to Public Safety Finance and Policy

    2/17/2026House

Bill Text

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