MissouriHB18402026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Establishes an alert system to assist in the location of missing persons with developmental disabilities

Sponsored By: Sherri Gallick (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

More communication support for deaf residents

The law creates a statewide communication access program for people who are deaf, deaf-blind, or hard of hearing. Services include qualified interpreters, real-time text, captions, accessible boards, and supports for deaf-blind people. Missouri's Commission for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing must maintain a regional provider registry, set provider standards, and offer information and training. It also helps agencies meet disability access requirements and builds service capacity in underserved areas. Subject to state funding, the program helps pay for communication services and scholarships for provider training, internships, and certification tests. Commission rules set financial assistance eligibility. A new dedicated fund supports this aid and a program manager; unspent money and investment earnings stay in the fund. The commission also takes over grants for groups supporting deaf-blind children, families, and adults or training support providers. The law removes the prior $300,000 annual grant cap, but awards still depend on state funding. Annual reports must track program use and results. The law also invalidates its rulemaking authority and rules adopted after August 28, 2026, if legislative rule-review powers are held unconstitutional.

Police notices flag communication disabilities

Mason's Law lets Missouri residents request a notice linked to a vehicle plate number about a communication-limiting condition. It can cover the applicant or the applicant's child, parent, or spouse. Applications begin January 1, 2027, but implementation also depends on completing the state's modernized vehicle and licensing system. The state must implement the designation as soon as technology allows afterward. A Missouri-licensed doctor or psychologist must certify that the condition is likely to impair communication for at least five years. The Department of Revenue approves applications, and the Highway Patrol records the notice in its law-enforcement database. Notices last five years unless removal is requested; renewal requires a new certification. Public safety officials must give police guidance about the notices.

New alerts for missing disabled people

The law creates Missouri's Purple Alert System to help find missing people with developmental disabilities. Before July 1, 2027, public safety officials and state and local partners must develop the system, training, and response rules. The system must work with existing state alerts. A qualifying report involves a credible threat of immediate danger or serious bodily harm and someone believed unable to reach safety without help. Police must contact area media, inform on-duty officers, and notify law enforcement in surrounding counties. Qualifying disabilities include intellectual disabilities, brain injuries, and similar mental or cognitive conditions unrelated to substance abuse. For people age 60 or older, Alzheimer's disease or a dementia-related disorder alone does not qualify.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Sherri Gallick

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Ann Kelley

    Republican • House

  • Bill Irwin

    Republican • House

  • David Dolan

    Republican • House

  • Donna Barnes

    Democratic • House

  • Holly Jones

    Republican • House

  • Marlon Anderson

    Democratic • House

  • Raychel Proudie

    Democratic • House

  • Terri Violet

    Republican • House

  • Tonya Rush

    Democratic • House

  • Wendy L. Hausman

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 630 • No: 12

House vote • 5/14/2026

House Adopts - SS#2

Yes: 138 • No: 1

House vote • 5/14/2026

Truly Agreed To and Finally Passed

Yes: 137 • No: 1

House vote • 5/14/2026

Reported Do Pass

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Senate vote • 5/13/2026

Third Read and Passed

Yes: 29 • No: 2

House vote • 3/30/2026

Third Read and Passed

Yes: 153 • No: 0

House vote • 3/30/2026

Emergency Clause Adopted

Yes: 143 • No: 8

House vote • 3/10/2026

Reported Do Pass

Yes: 10 • No: 0

House vote • 2/24/2026

HCS Reported Do Pass

Yes: 12 • No: 0

Bill Text

  • Truly Agreed

    5/14/2026

  • Perfected

    3/25/2026

  • Committee Substitute

    2/24/2026

  • Senate Substitute

    2/24/2026

  • Introduced

    1/7/2026

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