New HampshireHB2112025-2026 Regular SessionHouse

relative to the use of air rifles for hunting game.

Sponsored By: James A Spillane (Republican)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

Hunters can use qualifying air rifles

New Hampshire allows air-rifle hunting for small game with rifles at least .22 caliber delivering 12 foot-pounds of muzzle energy. For moose, bear, or deer, rifles must deliver at least 200 foot-pounds; turkey is not included in this authorization. Hunting hours remain 30 minutes before sunrise through 30 minutes after sunset, and Fish and Game must set air-rifle hunting rules. Air rifles use compressed air or nonflammable gas to fire projectiles; air guns and pneumatic rifles are included. An air rifle counts as loaded when a projectile is in its chamber.

Hunting officials gain electronic licensing authority

The Fish and Game executive director can set rules for issuing licenses, permits, and tags electronically. These rules can cover residency checks, hunter-education or equivalent certification, and license-use requirements. The director can also set rules to create, issue, and sell a special air-rifle hunting tag. The law itself does not create that tag, set its price, or give an availability date. The act takes effect 60 days after enactment.

Air-rifle hunters face nighttime light restrictions

New Hampshire extends its nighttime wildlife-lighting ban to people carrying an air rifle and ammunition that fits it. The ban also covers possession in a vehicle. It prohibits knowingly using artificial light to illuminate, find, or try to find wild birds or animals. The restricted period runs from 30 minutes after sunset until 30 minutes before sunrise. Simply possessing an air rifle at night is not banned.

Air-rifle users face town firing limits

Firing an air rifle in the compact part of a New Hampshire town or city is now a violation. Written permission from the police chief or governing body allows it. Exceptions cover specified military events, funerals, military reenactments, and public safety commemorations. Those event exceptions require blank ammunition and advance notice from organizers to police and fire departments.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • James A Spillane

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Brian D Cole

    Republican • House

  • Daniel Popovici-Muller

    Republican • House

  • Donald S McFarlane

    Republican • House

  • Jim A Kofalt

    Republican • House

  • Howard Pearl

    r • Senate

  • Terry W Roy

    Republican • House

  • David H. Watters

    Democratic • Senate

  • Will Darby

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor Ayotte 05/14/2025; Chapter 21; eff.07/13/2025

    5/21/2025House
  2. Enrolled Adopted, VV, (In recess 05/01/2025); SJ 12

    5/6/2025Senate
  3. Enrolled (in recess of) 05/01/2025 HJ 13 P. 31

    5/6/2025House
  4. Ought to Pass: MA, VV; OT3rdg; 04/17/2025; SJ 10

    4/17/2025Senate
  5. Committee Report: Ought to Pass, 04/17/2025; Vote 5-0; CC; SC 17

    3/25/2025Senate
  6. Hearing: 03/25/2025, Room 103, SH, 09:20 am; SC 14

    3/20/2025Senate
  7. Introduced 03/06/2025 and Referred to Energy and Natural Resources; SJ 7

    3/11/2025Senate
  8. Ought to Pass with Amendment 2025-0073h: MA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 7

    2/20/2025House
  9. Amendment # 2025-0073h: AA VV 02/20/2025 HJ 6 P. 7

    2/20/2025House
  10. Committee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-0073h 02/05/2025 (Vote 15-0; CC) HC 12 P. 7

    2/10/2025House
  11. Executive Session: 02/05/2025 11:00 am LOB 307

    2/10/2025House
  12. Public Hearing: 02/05/2025 11:00 am LOB 307

    1/22/2025House
  13. Introduced 01/08/2025 and referred to Fish and Game and Marine Resources HJ 2 P. 10

    1/7/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    5/6/2025

  • Introduced

    1/7/2025

  • CHAPTERED FINAL VERSION

  • Version adopted by both bodies

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