HB631
Sponsored By: Alissandra Murray (Democratic)
Signed by Governor
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Bill Overview
Analyzed Economic Effects
4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.
Bonus units for affordable homes
Beginning January 1, 2026, developers in qualifying towns can add extra homes when they include affordable units. They can add two extra homes for each unit reserved at or below 80% of area median income. They can add three extra homes for each unit reserved at or below 60% of area median income. Town height limits cannot be used to block these added units.
By-right apartments in urban commercial zones
Beginning January 1, 2026, apartments and mixed-use buildings are permitted by right on some commercial lots. This applies in towns that meet the law’s U.S. Census urban-area and population test. The parcel must have both municipal water and sewer and be zoned commercial, office, retail, or parking. Permitted by right means approval without a public hearing or special zoning permit, if the site plan meets rules. The law also defines key terms like adaptive re-use, mixed-use, multifamily, and affordable homes at 80% and 60% of area median income.
Cuts to local zoning barriers
Beginning January 1, 2026, qualifying towns cannot set minimum or maximum housing density for these projects. They cannot cap building height below 65 feet. They cannot require minimum lot sizes or cap lot coverage. Setbacks cannot be larger than utility easements, 10 feet, or the existing setbacks for an adaptive re-use. Towns also cannot force private common areas or require walls, fences, screening, or impervious pavement, except for disability needs or proven health and safety.
Limited retail, parking, and design rules
Beginning January 1, 2026, qualifying towns may require up to 20% of ground-floor space be retail. They may require on-site parking, but the owner decides the parking location and size, unless federal law says otherwise. Towns may set siting and design rules, but those rules cannot add unreasonable costs or delays that discourage building.
Sponsors & Cosponsors
Sponsor
Alissandra Murray
Democratic • House
Cosponsors
Christine Seibert
Democratic • House
David H. Watters
Democratic • Senate
Diane Pauer
Republican • House
Heath Howard
Democratic • House
Jessica Grill
Democratic • House
Jodi K Newell
Democratic • House
Joe Sweeney
Republican • House
Kris Schultz
Democratic • House
Ross Berry
Affiliation unavailable
Roll Call Votes
No roll call votes available for this bill.
Actions Timeline
Signed by Governor Ayotte 07/15/2025; Chapter 201; eff. 07/01/2026 HJ 18
7/22/2025HouseEnrolled (in recess of) 06/26/2025 HJ 18 P. 58
6/30/2025HouseEnrolled Adopted, VV, (In recess 06/26/2025); SJ 18
6/30/2025SenateOught to Pass: MA, VV; OT3rdg; 05/08/2025; SJ 12
5/8/2025SenateCommittee Report: Ought to Pass, 05/08/2025, Vote 5-1; SC 20
4/29/2025SenateHearing: 04/10/2025, Room 100, SH, 10:15 am; SC 16
4/3/2025SenateIntroduced 03/20/2025 and Referred to Commerce; SJ 9
3/24/2025SenateOught to Pass with Amendment 2025-0667h: MA DV 204-134 03/20/2025 HJ 9 P. 96
3/20/2025HouseIndefinitely Postpone (Rep. Kuttab): MF RC 128-211 03/20/2025 HJ 9 P. 94
3/20/2025HouseAmendment # 2025-0667h (NT): AA VV 03/20/2025 HJ 9 P. 93
3/20/2025HouseRemoved from Consent (Reps. Kuttab, Bridle, Bordes, Panek, Coker, Popovici-Muller, Tenczar, Seidel, L. Walsh, Perez) 03/17/2025 HJ 8 P. 3
3/17/2025HouseCommittee Report: Ought to Pass with Amendment # 2025-0667h (NT) 03/04/2025 (Vote 17-0; CC)
3/10/2025HouseExecutive Session: 02/11/2025 10:00 am LOB 305
3/10/2025HouseFull Committee Work Session: 02/11/2025 10:00 am LOB 305
2/5/2025HousePublic Hearing: 02/04/2025 01:30 pm LOB 305
1/29/2025HouseIntroduced (in recess of) 01/09/2025 and referred to Housing HJ 3 P. 19
1/16/2025House
Bill Text
Enrolled
6/30/2025
Introduced
1/16/2025
CHAPTERED FINAL VERSION
Version adopted by both bodies
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