OhioHB 210136th General Assembly (2025-2026)HouseWALLET

Regards the sale of used catalytic converters

Sponsored By: Bill Roemer (Republican), Phil Plummer (Republican)

Signed by Governor

CommerceCrimes, Corrections, and Law EnforcementCrime and Punishment

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

10 provisions identified: 2 benefits, 6 costs, 2 mixed.

Converter offenses can end business licenses

Qualifying convictions or guilty pleas block new or renewed scrap metal and bulk merchandise container dealer registrations; revocation is allowed. The bar covers violations of the converter transaction law and converter theft or stolen-receipt offenses with the specified sentencing classifications. For salvage dealer, auction, and pool licenses and motor vehicle repair registrations, the covered converter transaction offense is reckless noncompliance. These licenses and registrations must be denied or not renewed, and existing ones revoked, after qualifying convictions or guilty pleas. Licensed motor vehicle salvage dealers also cannot buy or accept separately traded catalytic converters.

Dealers face daily reporting fines

Covered dealers must electronically report the previous day's retail transactions by noon Eastern Standard Time. Reporting violations carry a $500 civil penalty, plus $500 for each day they continue, paid into the infrastructure protection fund. The penalty also covers a concurrent violation of the registry transfer rule. The state must suspend registration until it determines the dealer has taken the steps needed to comply. Dealers can request reinstatement only once every 90 days and can appeal the decision.

Scrap dealers face registration penalties

Unregistered scrap or container dealers face a required court-order request and a $10,000 civil penalty. Each consecutive day after the first adds $1,000; the attorney general must collect overdue penalties and can add collection costs. Dealers must visibly post their registration or face a $500 penalty. Application fraud or knowing false statements or omissions carry a $500 penalty when they would cause denial or nonrenewal. These penalties go to the infrastructure protection fund; unregistered-operation penalties can fund only investigations authorized by that enforcement section.

Converter buyers must use traceable payments

Covered dealers must pay by check or another state-approved traceable method, not cash, for converters and other listed items. Converter payments are held for two days. Scrap dealers must keep copies of covered payment devices, and covered dealers must photograph each converter they buy or receive. Other businesses receiving used converters in their regular business must follow specified record, ownership-proof, and traceable-payment rules. That separate requirement excludes scrap dealers and licensed motor vehicle dealers; covered businesses cannot recklessly fail to comply.

Converter sellers need proof of ownership

Covered buyers must collect proof of ownership before acquiring a catalytic converter. Vehicle owners can show a title, registration, or repair receipt documenting removal and replacement, plus make, model, year, and vehicle identification number. Repair businesses and motor vehicle dealers that performed the work must provide their registration or license number and that receipt. Individual sellers lacking these papers can instead submit a signed affidavit with contact information and an explanation. The state must publish the form within 90 days after the amendment takes effect; knowingly false statements are criminal falsification.

Dealer investigations include limits and sanctions

The public safety director can investigate covered dealers and other regulated people, subpoena witnesses and records, and seek court enforcement. Searches require prior consultation with local police and must occur during regular work hours or between 8 a.m. and 5 p.m. Investigated violations can lead to suspension; the director must restore registration or licensing after receiving evidence the violation is fixed. A later violation can lead to revocation. Suspended or revoked operators must stop regulated work; continued violations found in follow-up investigations require a court-order request.

Some converter and vehicle sales exempt

Converter sales between scrap metal dealers and motor vehicle dealers are exempt from the law's specified scrap-transaction requirements. Converter-specific requirements also do not apply when a whole vehicle is sold or donated, including its converter.

Police share theft and dealer records

Ohio law enforcement agencies must send electronic lists of known thieves and stolen-property receivers to the state dealer registry. Dealers and law enforcement can use those lists. Agencies must also submit all scrap-buying and selling investigation records involving scrap metal or bulk merchandise container dealers.

Dealers face age and converter limits

Scrap metal dealers can buy or receive only one catalytic converter per day from the same person. This daily limit does not apply when the seller or provider is a motor vehicle dealer. Covered dealers cannot buy or receive special purchase articles or bulk merchandise containers from anyone under 18.

Tougher penalties for catalytic converter crimes

Ohio makes catalytic converter theft a fifth-degree felony, regardless of value. Receiving, keeping, or disposing of converters known or reasonably believed to be stolen also carries that felony grade. Covered parts include converter cores, diesel particulate filters, and diesel oxidation catalysts. Businesses can face fines up to $7,500 per violation for these crimes and specified converter sale, purchase, or receipt offenses. Fines from the covered offenses go to local governments or law enforcement bodies involved in the arrest and prosecution.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Bill Roemer

    Republican • House

  • Phil Plummer

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Adam Mathews

    Republican • House

  • Andrea White

    Republican • House

  • Brian Lampton

    Republican • House

  • Brian Lorenz

    Republican • House

  • Cecil Thomas

    Democratic • House

  • Cindy Abrams

    Republican • House

  • Darnell T. Brewer

    Democratic • House

  • David Thomas

    Republican • House

  • Derrick Hall

    Democratic • House

  • Erika White

    Democratic • House

  • Gayle Manning

    Republican • House

  • Haraz N. Ghanbari

    Republican • House

  • Ismail Mohamed

    Democratic • House

  • Jack K. Daniels

    Republican • House

  • Jeff LaRe

    Republican • House

  • Jennifer Gross

    Republican • House

  • Jodi Salvo

    Republican • House

  • Johnathan Newman

    Republican • House

  • Joseph A. Miller, III

    Democratic • House

  • Josh Williams

    Republican • House

  • Justin Pizzulli

    Republican • House

  • Kevin D. Miller

    Republican • House

  • Latyna M. Humphrey

    Democratic • House

  • Marilyn John

    Republican • House

  • Mark Johnson

    Republican • House

  • Mark Sigrist

    Democratic • House

  • Matthew Kishman

    Republican • House

  • Meredith Craig

    Republican • House

  • Michael D. Dovilla

    Republican • House

  • Mike Odioso

    Republican • House

  • Monica Robb Blasdel

    Republican • House

  • Nathan H. Manning

    Republican • Senate

  • Rodney Creech

    Republican • House

  • Sean P. Brennan

    Democratic • House

  • Sedrick Denson

    Democratic • House

  • Sharon A. Ray

    Republican • House

  • Steve Demetriou

    Republican • House

  • Terrence Upchurch

    Democratic • House

  • Thaddeus J. Claggett

    Republican • House

  • Thomas Hall

    Republican • House

  • Tim Barhorst

    Republican • House

  • Tom Young

    Republican • House

  • Ty D. Mathews

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 232 • No: 5

Senate vote • 6/10/2026

Judiciary: Reported

Yes: 7 • No: 0

House vote • 6/10/2026

Concurred in Senate amendments

Yes: 92 • No: 2

Senate vote • 6/10/2026

Passed

Yes: 32 • No: 1

House vote • 6/4/2025

Passed

Yes: 91 • No: 2

House vote • 6/3/2025

Public Safety: Reported

Yes: 10 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by Governor

    7/7/2026Governor
  2. Sent to Governor

    7/1/2026Governor
  3. Concurred in Senate amendments

    6/10/2026House
  4. Passed

    6/10/2026Senate
  5. Reported

    6/10/2026Senate
  6. Refer to Committee

    6/11/2025Senate
  7. Introduced

    6/9/2025Senate
  8. Passed

    6/4/2025House
  9. Reported

    6/3/2025House
  10. Refer to Committee

    4/2/2025House
  11. Introduced

    3/28/2025House

Bill Text

  • As Enrolled

    7/7/2026

  • As Introduced

  • As Passed by the House

  • As Passed by the Senate

  • As Reported by the House Public Safety Committee

  • As Reported by the Senate Judiciary Committee

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