South CarolinaH 3223126th General Assembly (2025-2026)House

AN ACT TO AMEND THE SOUTH CAROLINA CODE OF LAWS BY ADDING ARTICLE 5 TO CHAPTER 69, TITLE 40 SO AS TO PROVIDE DEFINITIONS AND REQUIREMENTS CONCERNING THE USE OF TELEHEALTH FOR VETERINARY SERVICES; AND BY AMENDING SECTION 40-69-20, RELATING TO DEFINITIONS CONCERNING THE BOARD OF VETERINARY MEDICAL EXAMINERS, SO AS TO REMOVE AN OBSOLETE DEFINITION AND TO DEFINE "VETERINARIAN-CLIENT-PATIENT RELATIONSHIP.

Sponsored By: William H. Bailey (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Summary

Telehealth for Veterinary Services

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

2 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

New rules for veterinary telemedicine access

The law defines telehealth and telemedicine for animal care. Telemedicine requires a South Carolina-licensed veterinarian and an established veterinarian-client-patient relationship (VCPR). A VCPR starts only after an in-person exam of the animal or a timely visit to where the animal is kept. After that, the VCPR can be maintained with telehealth between in-person visits. The VCPR ends if the veterinarian has not seen the animal within one year. Other veterinarians in the same practice may treat related conditions if they review the records. Only South Carolina-licensed veterinarians may provide telemedicine in the state; others face penalties. These rules apply beginning March 9, 2026.

Safety and consent rules for vet telehealth

Veterinarians must use professional judgment to decide if telemedicine is right for the animal. Telehealth tools must allow accurate exams, clear communication, and protect privacy. Providers must get and record client consent and share their name, location, license status, if telemedicine fits the condition, and treatment options. Care by telemedicine must meet the same standard of care as in-person care. A veterinarian cannot treat based only on an online questionnaire. Only a licensed veterinarian with a VCPR may prescribe by telemedicine, and other prescribing limits still apply. These rules start March 9, 2026.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • William H. Bailey

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

There are no cosponsors for this bill.

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 152 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2026

(Telehealth for Veterinary Services)2nd Reading

Yes: 42 • No: 0

House vote • 4/30/2025

(Telehealth for Veterinary Services)Passage of Bill

Yes: 110 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Act No. 102

    3/12/2026legislature
  2. Effective date 03/09/26

    3/12/2026legislature
  3. Signed By Governor

    3/9/2026Governor
  4. Ratified R 107

    3/5/2026legislature
  5. Read third time and enrolled

    2/26/2026Senate
  6. Roll call Ayes-42 Nays-0

    2/25/2026Senate
  7. Read second time

    2/25/2026Senate
  8. Committee report: Favorable Medical Affairs

    2/19/2026Senate
  9. Referred to Committee on Medical Affairs

    5/1/2025Senate
  10. Introduced and read first time

    5/1/2025Senate
  11. Read third time and sent to Senate

    5/1/2025House
  12. Roll call Yeas-110 Nays-0

    4/30/2025House
  13. Read second time

    4/30/2025House
  14. Amended

    4/30/2025House
  15. Scrivener's error corrected

    4/30/2025legislature
  16. Committee report: Favorable with amendment Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs

    4/29/2025House
  17. Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs

    1/14/2025House
  18. Introduced and read first time

    1/14/2025House
  19. Referred to Committee on Agriculture, Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs

    12/5/2024House
  20. Prefiled

    12/5/2024House

Bill Text

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