South DakotaSB 159101st South Dakota Legislature (2026)Senate

revise requirements pertaining to the minimum age for marriage.

Sponsored By: Pischke, Tom (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Domestic RelationsLicensureMarriageMinors

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 1 mixed.

Stricter marriage age limits for teens

In South Dakota, both applicants generally must be 18 when their marriage license is issued; nobody under 16 can marry. At 16 or 17, each minor needs a circuit court order finding the marriage voluntary and in their best interest. The court order and a certified copy must be submitted to the register of deeds. Each minor also needs notarized written consent from two parents or their legal guardian, submitted to the county register of deeds. If either applicant is under 18, the age gap cannot exceed four years.

Court checks and delays for teen marriages

For court approval of a minor's marriage, both applicants must attend an in-person hearing. The court must meet privately with each applicant. It must write findings about each minor's safety, maturity, and long-term welfare. It must also make written findings on whether both applicants freely choose marriage, without coercion, fraud, or undue influence. The marriage license cannot be issued until 30 days after court approval.

Criminal penalties for unlawful marriage ceremonies

A person who knowingly performs a marriage ceremony for a minor who has not met the law's requirements commits a Class 1 misdemeanor. Those requirements include age limits, consent, court review, and the waiting period. The penalty also applies when either person is of unsound mind or another legal barrier prevents the marriage.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Pischke, Tom

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Grove, Tamara R.

    Republican • Senate

  • Perry, Carl

    Republican • Senate

  • Randolph, Tony

    Republican • House

  • Voita, Mykala

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 112 • No: 48

Senate vote • 3/10/2026

Concurred in amendments

Yes: 31 • No: 3

House vote • 3/5/2026

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 40 • No: 27

House vote • 3/2/2026

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 7 • No: 5

Senate vote • 2/24/2026

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 25 • No: 8

Senate vote • 2/19/2026

Motion to amend

Yes: 4 • No: 3

Senate vote • 2/19/2026

Do Pass Amended

Yes: 5 • No: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Signed by the Governor

    3/30/2026Senate
  2. Delivered to the Governor

    3/12/2026Senate
  3. Signed by the Speaker

    3/11/2026House
  4. Signed by the President

    3/11/2026Senate
  5. Concurred in amendments

    3/10/2026Senate
  6. Do Pass Amended

    3/5/2026House
  7. Do Pass Amended

    3/2/2026House
  8. Motion to amend

    3/2/2026House
  9. Scheduled for hearing

    3/2/2026House
  10. First read in House and referred to

    2/25/2026House
  11. Do Pass Amended

    2/24/2026Senate
  12. Motion to amend

    2/24/2026Senate
  13. Deferred to another day

    2/23/2026Senate
  14. Do Pass Amended

    2/19/2026Senate
  15. Motion to amend

    2/19/2026Senate
  16. Scheduled for hearing

    2/19/2026Senate
  17. Scheduled for hearing

    2/17/2026Senate
  18. First read in Senate and referred to

    1/29/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • Introduced

    1/29/2026

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