TennesseeSB 0254114th General Assembly (2025-2026)Senate

AN ACT to amend Tennessee Code Annotated, Title 38; Title 39; Title 40 and Title 55, relative to criminal law.

Sponsored By: Todd Gardenhire, Todd (Republican)

Became Law

Criminal Procedure

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 0 benefits, 2 costs, 3 mixed.

Local governments not forced to fund monitoring

Beginning July 1, 2026, courts cannot treat a sheriff’s office or other local agency as an alternative funding source for monitoring costs unless the local government set up a fund for that purpose. Without such a fund, those local offices are not required to pay your device costs.

People on monitoring pay the fees

Beginning July 1, 2026, if a court orders you to wear a monitoring device, you pay all fees unless the court finds you indigent. This covers installation, monitoring, maintenance, and operation. The rule applies on pretrial release and on probation. Missing a payment by five days after the due date counts as nonpayment.

Pretrial monitoring debt gets court hearing

Beginning July 1, 2026, if you fall behind on pretrial monitoring costs, the provider or agency must write to you and the court within five days. The court sets a show-cause hearing within ten days and holds it within thirty days. The provider cannot stop monitoring before that hearing. At the hearing, the court may set a bond hearing, let you pay and continue, or order available funding sources. After the hearing, or if no hearing happens within thirty days, the provider does not have to keep monitoring without payment.

Probation nonpayment can stop monitoring

Beginning July 1, 2026, if you miss probation monitoring payments, the provider or agency must give written notice to you and your supervising officer within three business days. If you do not pay within five days after the notice, the provider can suspend or end monitoring after telling the officer. If monitoring stops for nonpayment, your officer may act on a probation violation. Providers and agencies are not required to subsidize court-ordered monitoring.

Agencies treated like providers in 2026

Beginning July 1, 2026, the law treats government agencies that provide electronic monitoring the same as private providers. Required notices and payments can go to either a private provider or a government agency. The act takes effect July 1, 2026.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Todd Gardenhire, Todd

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Paul Rose, Paul

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 388 • No: 5

House vote 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: MESSAGE CALENDAR AS AMENDED PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/23/2026

Yes: 90 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/23/2026

FLOOR VOTE: Motion to Concur House Amendment # 2 4/23/2026

Yes: 26 • No: 3

House vote 4/6/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/6/2026

Yes: 96 • No: 0

House vote 4/6/2026

FLOOR VOTE: REGULAR CALENDAR PASSAGE ON THIRD CONSIDERATION 4/6/2026

Yes: 96 • No: 0

Senate vote 4/6/2026

FLOOR VOTE: Third Consideration 4/6/2026

Yes: 31 • No: 1

Senate vote 4/6/2026

FLOOR VOTE: Third Consideration 4/6/2026

Yes: 31 • No: 1

Senate vote 3/24/2026

SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Senate vote 3/24/2026

SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Pub. Ch. 1051

    5/27/2026
  2. Effective date(s) 07/01/2026

    5/27/2026
  3. Signed by Governor.

    5/22/2026Senate
  4. Transmitted to Governor for action.

    5/11/2026Senate
  5. Signed by H. Speaker

    5/7/2026House
  6. Enrolled and ready for signatures

    4/30/2026Senate
  7. Signed by Senate Speaker

    4/30/2026Senate
  8. H. adopted am. 2 (Amendment 2 - HA1070)

    4/23/2026House
  9. Passed H., as am., Ayes 90, Nays 0, PNV 0

    4/23/2026House
  10. Placed on Senate Message Calendar 3 for 4/23/2026

    4/23/2026Senate
  11. Concurred, Ayes 26, Nays 3 (Amendment 2 - HA1070)

    4/23/2026Senate
  12. H. Placed on Message Calendar for 4/23/26

    4/22/2026House
  13. Reset on Message cal. for 4/20/2026

    4/16/2026House
  14. Reset on next available Message calendar

    4/15/2026Senate
  15. H. Placed on Message Calendar for 4/16/2026

    4/15/2026House
  16. Motion to lift from table adopted.

    4/14/2026House
  17. Motion to reconsider adopted.

    4/14/2026House
  18. Reset on next avail. Message cal.

    4/14/2026House
  19. H. Placed on Message Calendar for 4/15/2026

    4/14/2026House
  20. H. Placed on Message Calendar

    4/13/2026House
  21. Senate returned to the House

    4/9/2026Senate
  22. Requested S. to return.

    4/8/2026House
  23. Enrolled and ready for signatures

    4/8/2026Senate
  24. Passed Senate, Ayes 31, Nays 1

    4/6/2026Senate
  25. Engrossed; ready for transmission to House

    4/6/2026Senate

Bill Text

  • HA1070 (Substitute)

    4/23/2026

  • Enrolled / Public Chapter

  • Fiscal Note

  • HA0995

  • Introduced

  • SA0918

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