TexasHB 13889th Legislature Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Relating to the establishment of the Health Impact, Cost, and Coverage Analysis Program; authorizing a fee.

Sponsored By: Paul Bettencourt (Republican), Jay Dean, Stan Gerdes, Lacey Hull, Jeff Leach, Dennis Paul

Became Law

Insurance--Health & AccidentLegislatureState Finances--Management & ControlUNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HEALTH SCIENCE CENTER AT HOUSTONCOMPTROLLER OF PUBLIC ACCOUNTSINSURANCE, COMMISSIONER OF

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 2 costs, 0 mixed.

Texas lawmakers get health coverage analyses

The law requires a health coverage analysis program by January 1, 2026, at UTHealth Houston's Center for Health Care Data. It studies proposed requirements to cover services, change provider payments, or add contract or administrative duties. The lieutenant governor, House speaker, and appropriate legislative committee chairs or vice chairs can request studies at any time. Requests must include the legislative text and cannot cover laws already enacted. Studies estimate dollar changes in total coverage costs, service use, administrative expenses, and public and private spending. They cover patients, insurers, providers, employers, plan sponsors, state and local retirement systems, and local governments. Reports examine public health, hospital stays, communicable disease, prevention, early deaths, current coverage denials, and service availability without the proposed requirement. They use the statewide all-payer claims database and peer-reviewed research, and review federal agency guidance and national clinical guidelines. Reports must explain when reliable estimates are unavailable and estimate costs or savings for the first calendar year and at least the first two calendar years after the proposed law takes effect. Program employees cannot also work for, own, or hold another personal interest in a health plan issuer or administrator. The Center may require conflict-of-interest statements. The program itself does not change household coverage or costs.

Health insurers face cost reporting rules

The program can request administrative-cost data from insurers affected by a proposed health plan requirement. The insurance commissioner must issue the data request within 30 days, or within 10 days during a regular legislative session. Affected issuers must respond to the extent the commissioner determines a response is necessary. Responses are due by the later of 10 days after issuance or the date set by the Center. Issuers must use the required form and standardized fields and explain how they calculated their answers. Individual responses are confidential and exempt from Texas Public Information Act disclosure. The program must publish combined results by category or field and include the disclosed calculation methods in its report.

Health insurers pay new annual fees

The comptroller charges health plan issuers under Insurance Code Chapters 843 or 1301 an annual fee for the analysis program. The fee covers estimated program expenses and is divided among issuers based on their number of covered people. Fees can change each state fiscal biennium to reflect higher costs or program deficits. Plans under Chapters 1551, 1575, 1579, and 1601 are exempt, as are issuers operating only as Medicaid managed care organizations. Payment is due by August 1 each year. For calendar year 2025 only, payment is due as soon as practicable after assessment; that special rule expires January 1, 2027. By March 1 each year, the Center must submit its estimated funding needs for each fiscal biennium. The insurance department must also report the preceding calendar year's covered-person counts to the comptroller by March 1. Fee revenue may be appropriated only to the Center for its program duties. The law sets no fixed fee amount or household premium change.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsors

  • Paul Bettencourt

    Republican • Senate

  • Jay Dean

    House

  • Stan Gerdes

    House

  • Lacey Hull

    House

  • Jeff Leach

    House

  • Dennis Paul

    House

Cosponsors

  • Jeff Barry

    House

  • César Blanco

    Democratic • Senate

  • Hancock

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Matt Morgan

    House

  • Katrina Pierson

    House

  • David Spiller

    House

  • Trey Wharton

    House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 472 • No: 102

House vote • 5/28/2025

Record vote

Yes: 128 • No: 4

Senate vote • 5/21/2025

Record vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 5/21/2025

Record vote

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 5/1/2025

Record vote

Yes: 141 • No: 3

House vote • 4/30/2025

Record vote

Yes: 52 • No: 91

House vote • 4/30/2025

Record vote

Yes: 137 • No: 4

House vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Insurance

Yes: 6 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Committee vote: Health & Human Services

Yes: 8 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective immediately

    6/20/2025House
  2. Filed without the Governor's signature

    6/20/2025House
  3. Sent to the Governor

    5/31/2025House
  4. Signed in the Senate

    5/31/2025Senate
  5. Signed in the House

    5/30/2025House
  6. Reported enrolled

    5/29/2025House
  7. House concurs in Senate amendment(s)-reported

    5/28/2025Senate
  8. Text of Senate Amendment(s)

    5/28/2025House
  9. Record vote (RV#3948)

    5/28/2025House
  10. House concurs in Senate amendment(s)

    5/28/2025House
  11. Senate Amendments Analysis distributed

    5/22/2025House
  12. Senate Amendments distributed

    5/22/2025House
  13. Senate passage as amended reported

    5/21/2025House
  14. Record vote

    5/21/2025Senate
  15. Passed

    5/21/2025Senate
  16. Read 3rd time

    5/21/2025Senate
  17. Record vote

    5/21/2025Senate
  18. Three day rule suspended

    5/21/2025Senate
  19. Vote recorded in Journal

    5/21/2025Senate
  20. Passed to 3rd reading as amended

    5/21/2025Senate
  21. Vote recorded in Journal

    5/21/2025Senate
  22. Amended

    5/21/2025Senate
  23. Amendment(s) offered (FA1 Bettencourt)

    5/21/2025Senate
  24. Read 2nd time

    5/21/2025Senate
  25. Rules suspended-Regular order of business

    5/21/2025Senate

Bill Text

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