UtahH.B. 1972025 General SessionHouseWALLET

Criminal Conduct Amendments

Sponsored By: Ariel Defay (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Abuse, Neglect, or DependencyHealth and Human ServicesChild WelfareDepartment of CorrectionsCourtsCrimesJudicial OperationsLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeSentencing CommissionSexual OffensesGovernment Operations (State Issues)PunishmentAttorney GeneralCommission on Criminal and Juvenile JusticeConstitutional OfficersOffender RegistriesSentencing

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Broader ban on electronically enticing minors

The law expands Utah’s crime of enticing a minor through electronic messages. It covers someone who knowingly communicates with anyone while intending to lure a minor into unlawful sexual activity. The message does not have to go directly to the minor. Attempts to lure a minor are also covered.

Some young offenders avoid lifetime registration

Beginning May 7, 2025, some offenders who committed a listed offense before age 21 avoid lifetime registration. The sentencing court must find that the offense involved no force or coercion. These offenders instead register for 10 years after their sentence ends. The court considers the victim’s age and vulnerability, harm, fraud or deception, and circumstances involving child sexual abuse material.

Victims receive notice of registry petitions

For Utah convictions, registry removal petitions go to the office that prosecuted the case. That office must mail notice to the victim, or a parent or guardian when the victim is under 18. For convictions elsewhere, petitions go to Utah’s Attorney General, which provides victim notice when reasonably practicable. Notice includes the petition and explains the right to object or offer recommendations. Victims or guardians have 45 days after mailing to respond.

Out-of-state registrants gain conditional removal paths

Beginning May 7, 2025, qualifying people registered in Utah because of another jurisdiction can petition to leave Utah’s registry. Routes cover both lifetime and non-lifetime registrants, with minimum waits of 5, 10, or 20 years depending on the route. Applicants must meet the route’s conviction-history rules, finish required treatment, and pay restitution. The 20-year route also requires a current risk assessment and strong proof of rehabilitation and public safety. Applicants must live in Utah at least 183 days each year for two consecutive years and intend to live mainly there. They also need an order from the court where registration was first required authorizing removal from Utah’s registry. Removal requires court approval; it is not automatic.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Ariel Defay

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Melissa G. Ballard

    Republican • House

  • Brady Brammer

    Republican • Senate

  • Clancy, T.

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Gwynn, M.

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Katy Hall

    Republican • House

  • Jason B. Kyle

    Republican • House

  • Lee, T.

    Affiliation unavailable

  • Tracy Miller

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 143 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/20/2025

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 25 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/19/2025

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 20 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/19/2025

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/19/2025

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/13/2025

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 6 • No: 0

House vote • 2/4/2025

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 74 • No: 0

House vote • 2/4/2025

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 1/24/2025

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

House vote • 1/24/2025

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 9 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/25/2025
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/17/2025House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/17/2025House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/13/2025House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/13/2025
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    2/24/2025
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    2/24/2025
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    2/20/2025House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    2/20/2025House
  10. Senate/ to House

    2/20/2025Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    2/20/2025Senate
  12. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    2/20/2025Senate
  13. Senate/ 3rd reading

    2/20/2025Senate
  14. Senate/ passed 2nd reading

    2/19/2025Senate
  15. Senate/ uncircled

    2/19/2025Senate
  16. Senate/ circled

    2/19/2025Senate
  17. Senate/ 2nd reading

    2/19/2025Senate
  18. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/14/2025Senate
  19. Senate/ committee report favorable

    2/14/2025Senate
  20. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/13/2025Senate
  21. Senate/ to standing committee

    2/13/2025Senate
  22. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

    2/5/2025Senate
  23. Senate/ received from House

    2/4/2025Senate
  24. House/ to Senate

    2/4/2025House
  25. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/4/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/13/2025

  • Substitute #2

    1/27/2025

  • Substitute #1

    1/23/2025

  • Introduced

    1/14/2025

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