UtahH.B. 2242025 General SessionHouseWALLET

Inmate Reentry, Finances, and Debt Modifications

Sponsored By: Melissa G. Ballard (Republican)

Signed by Governor

Child SupportHealth and Human ServicesChild WelfareDepartment of CorrectionsLaw Enforcement and Criminal JusticeInmatesProbationState Tax CommissionParoleCorrectional Facilities

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 4 benefits, 0 costs, 1 mixed.

Child support pauses for incarcerated parents

Utah child support orders and related money judgments automatically drop to zero for qualifying incarceration lasting at least 90 consecutive days. This applies only to incarceration beginning on or after January 1, 2027. Criminal nonpayment of child support and offenses against the payer’s child or the child’s custodial parent are excluded. Probation, parole, and work release do not count. The Office of Recovery Services dates the suspension back to the first full month after required parties received notice. It credits collections during the suspension against the balance, unless the money was already distributed; distributed money cannot be recovered. Payments restart on the first day of the first full month after 90 days have passed since release. This lowers the payer’s obligation but can reduce support for the child’s household. Separately, since May 7, 2025, the office cannot treat 90-day incarceration as voluntary unemployment when setting or changing support. That rule covers custody where outside employment is unavailable, excludes probation, parole, and work release, and sets no support amount itself.

Coordinated reentry help for returning inmates

The Department of Corrections’ reentry division must coordinate services for inmates returning to the community. Services include risk-and-needs screening, personal plans, case management, treatment, education, and job preparation. Release planning must connect with community support services and partnerships. Staff may coordinate with specific family members or friends only with the inmate’s permission.

Debt interest pauses for incarcerated people

Beginning January 1, 2027, the Office of State Debt Collection must stop interest on covered state debts after receiving an incarceration notice. The notice must come from a county jail or the Department of Corrections. The rule covers people incarcerated for at least 90 consecutive days. Interest stays paused during incarceration and for 180 days after release. Accounts containing restitution are excluded, as are debts where another law or court order bars a pause.

Inmates get clearer debt account information

The Department of Corrections must make account statements available at least every two weeks to inmates with qualifying accounts. Statements must list known debts, explain debt-payment incentives, and show how to find debt details and money-management resources. Former inmates can request statements through their parole officers, but the department does not have to provide them. The department must periodically offer people designated by inmates financial education about incentives for repaying debts during incarceration. With the inmate’s consent, it may also share account balances and known debts with those people; sharing is not required.

Jails and prisons must report incarceration

Beginning January 1, 2027, county jails must report inmates within five business days after 90 consecutive days of incarceration. State prisons must report within 15 days after 90 consecutive days in prison. Notices go to the Office of State Debt Collection, State Tax Commission, and Office of Recovery Services. They include identifying information, incarceration dates, and whether custody involves criminal support nonpayment or offenses against the inmate’s child or custodial parent. An initial notice is unnecessary if another authorized entity already notified the agencies. Jails must report release within five business days after custody lasting more than 90 consecutive days, except transfers for continued incarceration. The Department of Corrections must report release dates within 15 days after release.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Melissa G. Ballard

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Michael K. McKell

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 107 • No: 0

Senate vote • 3/5/2025

Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

Yes: 26 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/25/2025

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 69 • No: 0

House vote • 2/6/2025

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 8 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/19/2025
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/12/2025House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/12/2025House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/7/2025House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/7/2025
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/6/2025
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    3/6/2025
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    3/5/2025House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    3/5/2025House
  10. Senate/ to House

    3/5/2025Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    3/5/2025Senate
  12. Senate/ passed 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2025Senate
  13. Senate/ 2nd & 3rd readings/ suspension

    3/5/2025Senate
  14. Senate/ Rules to 2nd Reading Calendar

    3/5/2025Senate
  15. Senate/ 2nd Reading Calendar to Rules

    3/5/2025Senate
  16. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    2/26/2025Senate
  17. Senate/ committee report favorable

    2/26/2025Senate
  18. Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

    2/25/2025Senate
  19. Senate/ to standing committee

    2/20/2025Senate
  20. Senate/ 1st reading (Introduced)

    2/19/2025Senate
  21. Senate/ received from House

    2/18/2025Senate
  22. House/ to Senate

    2/18/2025House
  23. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/18/2025House
  24. House/ uncircled

    2/18/2025House
  25. House/ circled

    2/18/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/7/2025

  • Substitute #2

    1/29/2025

  • Substitute #1

    1/21/2025

  • Introduced

    1/15/2025

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