UtahH.B. 562025 General SessionHouse

Civil Commitment Modifications

Sponsored By: Steve Eliason (Republican)

Signed by Governor

CountiesHealth and Human ServicesHealth CareMedical RecordsMental HealthPolitical Subdivisions (Local Issues)Civil CommitmentLocal Mental Health Authorities

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 1 costs, 3 mixed.

New release rules for mental health patients

Special notice rules apply when an officer-initiated patient is released because temporary commitment criteria no longer apply. The local mental health authority receives notice only when a licensed provider considers it appropriate or the patient consents. Notice to the peace officer or mental health officer is no longer required. Authorities can also assign a designee to document changes, release patients, provide and document discharge instructions, and report findings to court. These court reports can include grounds for ending commitment proceedings.

Fewer discharge supports after intellectual-disability commitment

After temporary intellectual-disability commitment, the Division of Services for People with Disabilities or facility must provide hotline, peer-support, and contact information. Beginning May 7, 2025, these narrower requirements also apply to discharge after involuntary intellectual-disability commitment. The law removes required commitment and discharge explanations, safety plans, provider notices, community referrals, and advance-directive information. It also removes required medication information and supplies, test and treatment summaries, laboratory information, and documentation of refusals or referrals.

Mental health discharge information gains and cuts

Patients leaving local mental health authority custody can choose paper or electronic instructions explaining medical-record requests and patient portal access. Civil commitment instructions include applicable safety plans, provider notices, crisis and peer-support contacts, provider contacts, and psychiatric advance directive information. They include an applicable directive's copy or information on creating one, plus medication-change details and a clinically appropriate bridging supply. A community-service referral is required when the person lacks food, housing, or economic security and suitable services exist. The law removes required explanations of commitment and discharge, along with test, treatment, and laboratory details.

Mental health follow-up becomes conditional

Local mental health authorities must attempt follow-up at least 48 hours after discharge when follow-up is appropriate. The law no longer requires an attempt in every case. Authorities may use peer-support professionals for follow-up care or planning for continued care.

State holidays change emergency hold timing

Temporary mental health and intellectual-disability commitments have a 72-hour limit, excluding Saturdays, Sundays, and state holidays. The law replaces “legal holidays” with “state holidays” when counting that time. The limit does not apply when involuntary commitment proceedings begin before time runs out. For temporary mental health commitments, the limit also does not apply when the patient seeks voluntary admission.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Steve Eliason

    Republican • House

Cosponsors

  • Todd Weiler

    Republican • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 209 • No: 0

House vote • 2/10/2025

House/ concurs with Senate amendment

Yes: 72 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/6/2025

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 27 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/5/2025

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/5/2025

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 26 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/29/2025

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/27/2025

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/27/2025

Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 5 • No: 0

House vote • 1/23/2025

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 74 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/24/2025
  2. House/ to Governor

    3/12/2025House
  3. House/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/12/2025House
  4. House/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/6/2025House
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/6/2025
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    2/12/2025
  7. Bill Received from House for Enrolling

    2/12/2025
  8. House/ signed by Speaker/ sent for enrolling

    2/11/2025House
  9. House/ received from Senate

    2/11/2025House
  10. Senate/ to House

    2/10/2025Senate
  11. Senate/ signed by President/ returned to House

    2/10/2025Senate
  12. Senate/ received from House

    2/10/2025Senate
  13. House/ to Senate

    2/10/2025House
  14. House/ concurs with Senate amendment

    2/10/2025House
  15. House/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    2/7/2025House
  16. House/ received from Senate

    2/7/2025House
  17. Senate/ to House with amendments

    2/6/2025Senate
  18. Senate/ passed 3rd reading

    2/6/2025Senate
  19. Senate/ 3rd reading

    2/6/2025Senate
  20. Senate/ passed 2nd reading

    2/5/2025Senate
  21. Senate/ uncircled

    2/5/2025Senate
  22. Senate/ circled

    1/29/2025Senate
  23. Senate/ 2nd reading

    1/29/2025Senate
  24. Senate/ placed on 2nd Reading Calendar

    1/28/2025Senate
  25. Senate/ comm rpt/ substituted

    1/28/2025Senate

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/6/2025

  • Substitute #1

    1/24/2025

  • Introduced

    12/20/2024

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