UtahS.B. 642025 General SessionSenateWALLET

Medical Cannabis Amendments

Sponsored By: Evan J. Vickers (Republican)

Signed by Governor

AgricultureControlled SubstancesHealth and Human ServicesAgriculture & FoodMedical Cannabis

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

14 provisions identified: 5 benefits, 3 costs, 6 mixed.

More treatment help for cannabis patients

A provider must record when a cardholder needs treatment help because of age, illness, or disability. The state must then label the card. A physically present adult may help with cannabis treatment and its device; during a medical emergency, helpers may be any age. Helpers cannot use the cannabis themselves or handle it away from the cardholder. They may handle it only to help while the cardholder is being dosed.

More product information for cannabis patients

Beginning May 7, 2025, Utah's health department must develop product information inserts with each product's processor, excluding proprietary information. Pharmacies must give buyers available inserts on paper, by email or text, or through a QR code. Pharmacies must also provide terpene profiles for flower, vaporizer cartridges, and concentrates before or at purchase. The law retains January 1, 2024 as the start date for terpene disclosures.

Stronger privacy safeguards for cannabis patients

Medical cannabis cards no longer must display the applicant's name, gender, age, address, or photo identification number. This does not end collection or storage of application information. Financial institutions lose direct inventory-system access; the agriculture department may instead provide transaction-only reports that cannot identify patients. Designated provider employees need at least one hour of privacy training every two years before getting verification-system access. Training must come from the health department or a provider it recognizes as accredited or approved.

More universities qualify for cannabis research

Private, nonprofit Utah colleges and universities can qualify as research universities for medical cannabis research licensing. They must hold Northwest Commission on Colleges and Universities accreditation and grant doctoral degrees. They must also have a lab containing, or a program researching, a specified Schedule I controlled substance.

Delivery pharmacy preference drops payment criterion

When qualified applicants outnumber pharmacy licenses, the state may favor home-delivery applicants accepting electronic orders through the state patient portal. That preference no longer includes willingness to accept payments through specified providers or financial institutions. Beginning May 7, 2025, the law also repeals the separate section governing electronic cannabis payment providers. These changes do not guarantee a license, delivery service, or a particular payment method.

Limits on cannabis recommendations near pharmacies

A pharmacy cannot allow providers to recommend cannabis at temporary events in tents or temporary structures within 500 feet of its property line. The restriction covers gatherings, markets, clinics, and promotional events.

Cannabis businesses face stronger competition enforcement

The licensing board may investigate suspected illegal anticompetitive practices with Utah's Attorney General. The Attorney General may formally demand information during these investigations. The law defines covered practices to include illegal competitor agreements, monopolization, and conduct established by rule. After an investigation finds such conduct, the board may revoke a cannabis production license. The Attorney General also retains separate authority to investigate and prosecute state antitrust violations.

Cannabis businesses face earlier ownership notice

Pharmacies and couriers must give written ownership-change notice at least 45 business days ahead, up from 10 business days. Pharmacy ownership changes of 20% or more require a public licensing-board hearing. Hearings are also required for location changes or additions, license-tier upgrades, and extraction or formulation procedure changes. Adding an industrial hemp license at the specified location also requires a hearing, as does a department recommendation.

Cannabis purchase and public transport rules

Pharmacies may sell cannabis obtained from another pharmacy or licensed processor, plus medical cannabis devices and educational materials. Buyers need a medical cannabis card or the specified state registration, plus matching government-issued photo identification. Packaging no longer must include an opaque bag or box. Cardholders must still keep containers inside an opaque bag or box in public. Pharmacies must supply one when a cardholder transporting cannabis in public does not bring one.

Broader cannabis enforcement with correction time

Utah's agriculture department gains enforcement authority over cannabis pharmacies, pharmacy agents, and couriers, alongside producers and their agents. Actions include citations, penalties, and license or registration revocation or nonrenewal; the separate pharmacy-and-courier enforcement section is repealed. Before other administrative action, a concern letter must describe the violation, possible fixes, and consequences, allowing at least 30 days. Notice is not required for public-health threats or a third violation of the same rule or statute within 24 months. A letter cannot be reported to the licensing board when the violation is fixed without further enforcement. After the required investigation and finding, the department may choose whether to take listed enforcement actions.

Cannabis advisory and research oversight shifts

The Medical Cannabis Policy Advisory Board must review draft rules on cannabis research, production establishments, and pharmacies. The Cannabis Research Review Board's statutory role ends July 1, 2025, along with specified related provisions. That moves the repeal one year earlier than July 1, 2026.

Cannabis site flexibility brings processing fees

Cultivation facilities may operate at two addresses under one license. A tier one processor may add a second address at its own cultivation facility for a one-time $70,000 fee. Cultivation license holders seeking tier two processing licenses for that cultivation site must pay a one-time $25,000 fee. The licensing board may issue no more than 18 tier one processing licenses.

Cannabis video rules move outside inventory

The law removes video recording as a required part of the cannabis inventory-control system. Separate rules still require tamper-proof surveillance at cannabis production establishments and medical cannabis pharmacies. Production video must track handling and processing; pharmacy video must track all cannabis handling. Both must keep recordings for at least 45 days and provide state access upon request.

Courier licensing reviews and simpler cards

The licensing board's application and renewal review duties now include medical cannabis couriers. The board considers renewals as needed instead of meeting each December. Courier agent cards no longer must list the agent's pharmacy and each courier for which the agent delivers. This removes card-detail requirements, not agent registration.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Evan J. Vickers

    Republican • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Walt Brooks

    Republican • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 167 • No: 9

Senate vote • 2/28/2025

Senate/ concurs with House amendment

Yes: 24 • No: 1

House vote • 2/26/2025

House/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 69 • No: 0

House vote • 2/26/2025

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/26/2025

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/26/2025

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 11 • No: 0

House vote • 2/18/2025

House Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 11 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2025

Senate/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/11/2025

Senate/ passed 3rd reading

Yes: 21 • No: 6

Senate vote • 2/10/2025

Senate/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/10/2025

Senate/ passed 2nd reading

Yes: 23 • No: 2

Senate vote • 1/30/2025

Senate Comm - Substitute Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

Senate vote • 1/30/2025

Senate Comm - Favorable Recommendation

Yes: 4 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ substituted

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ uncircled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

House vote • Unknown

House/ circled

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Senate vote • Unknown

Senate/ floor amendment

Yes: 0 • No: 0

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor Signed

    3/26/2025
  2. Senate/ to Governor

    3/17/2025Senate
  3. Senate/ received enrolled bill from Printing

    3/17/2025Senate
  4. Senate/ enrolled bill to Printing

    3/13/2025Senate
  5. Enrolled Bill Returned to House or Senate

    3/13/2025
  6. Draft of Enrolled Bill Prepared

    3/4/2025
  7. Bill Received from Senate for Enrolling

    3/4/2025
  8. Senate/ signed by President/ sent for enrolling

    3/3/2025Senate
  9. Senate/ received from House

    3/3/2025Senate
  10. House/ to Senate

    2/28/2025House
  11. House/ signed by Speaker/ returned to Senate

    2/28/2025House
  12. House/ received from Senate

    2/28/2025House
  13. Senate/ to House

    2/28/2025Senate
  14. Senate/ concurs with House amendment

    2/28/2025Senate
  15. Senate/ placed on Concurrence Calendar

    2/27/2025Senate
  16. Senate/ received from House

    2/27/2025Senate
  17. House/ to Senate

    2/26/2025House
  18. House/ passed 3rd reading

    2/26/2025House
  19. House/ substituted

    2/26/2025House
  20. House/ uncircled

    2/26/2025House
  21. House/ circled

    2/26/2025House
  22. House/ 3rd reading

    2/26/2025House
  23. House/ 2nd reading

    2/20/2025House
  24. House/ Rules to 3rd Reading Calendar

    2/20/2025House
  25. House/ return to Rules due to fiscal impact

    2/18/2025House

Bill Text

  • Enrolled

    3/13/2025

  • Substitute #4

    2/26/2025

  • Substitute #3

    2/25/2025

  • Substitute #2

    2/17/2025

  • Amended 2/11/2025 14:02:282

    2/11/2025

  • Amended 2/10/2025 14:02:384

    2/10/2025

  • Substitute #1

    1/28/2025

  • Introduced

    1/3/2025

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