WashingtonSB 51182025-2026 Regular SessionSenate

Updating the requirements for the clinical experience license for international medical graduates.

Sponsored By: Javier Valdez (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

3 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Easier license access for internationally trained doctors

Beginning July 27, 2025, international medical graduates no longer need one year of Washington residency for a clinical experience license. A hospital, medical practice, physician employment group, local health department, or state social services, child welfare, or corrections department must nominate them. Applicants still need Educational Commission for Foreign Medical Graduates certification, passing medical licensing exam Steps 1 and 2, and background checks. The Washington Medical Commission can waive document requirements for hardship, including refugee status or persecution, and require another demonstration of skills. Inability to complete certification or exam processes, or failing required exams, does not qualify as hardship.

Doctors can supervise more graduates, retain responsibility

Beginning July 27, 2025, Washington-licensed physicians can supervise four clinical experience license holders instead of two. The Washington Medical Commission can approve a higher limit. Graduates must work only within the nominating facility or organization, supervised by a physician in the same or substantially similar specialty. Their practice agreement must be filed with the commission before work begins. Supervisors retain professional and personal responsibility for graduates’ supervised acts that count as medicine or osteopathic medicine and surgery.

Longer doctor licenses with residency application requirement

Beginning July 27, 2025, clinical experience licenses last two years and allow three renewals instead of one—up to eight years. The nominating entity must apply for each renewal. Before the third renewal, doctors must attest to the Washington Medical Commission that they applied to at least one residency program. The practice agreement sets their allowed work, while they are treated as full-scope physicians for medical practice, employment, credentialing, malpractice coverage, and insurance billing. That treatment does not override disciplinary limits on the doctor or supervising physician.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Javier Valdez

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Derek Stanford

    Democratic • Senate

  • Rebecca Saldaña

    Democratic • Senate

  • T'wina Nobles

    Democratic • Senate

  • Tina Orwall

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 145 • No: 0

House vote • 3/26/2025

3rd Reading & Final Passage

Yes: 98 • No: 0

Senate vote • 2/26/2025

3rd Reading & Final Passage

Yes: 47 • No: 0 • Other: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. Effective date 7/27/2025.

    4/4/2025Senate
  2. Chapter 3, 2025 Laws.

    4/4/2025Senate
  3. Governor signed.

    4/4/2025legislature
  4. Delivered to Governor.

    4/1/2025legislature
  5. Speaker signed.

    3/31/2025legislature
  6. President signed.

    3/28/2025legislature
  7. Third reading, passed; yeas, 98; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 0.

    3/26/2025Senate
  8. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

    3/26/2025Senate
  9. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

    3/25/2025Senate
  10. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

    3/21/2025Senate
  11. HCW - Executive action taken by committee.

    3/19/2025Senate
  12. Minority; without recommendation.

    3/19/2025Senate
  13. HCW - Majority; do pass.

    3/19/2025Senate
  14. First reading, referred to Health Care & Wellness.

    2/28/2025Senate
  15. Third reading, passed; yeas, 47; nays, 0; absent, 0; excused, 2.

    2/26/2025Senate
  16. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

    2/26/2025Senate
  17. 1st substitute bill substituted.

    2/26/2025Senate
  18. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

    2/19/2025Senate
  19. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

    2/18/2025Senate
  20. HLTC - Majority; 1st substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

    2/14/2025Senate
  21. First reading, referred to Health & Long-Term Care.

    1/13/2025Senate
  22. Introduced

    1/13/2025Senate

Bill Text

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