WashingtonSB 59742025-2026 Regular SessionSenate

Modernizing and strengthening laws concerning sheriffs, police chiefs, town marshals, law enforcement agency volunteers, youth cadets, specially commissioned officers, and police matrons.

Sponsored By: John Lovick (Democratic)

Signed by Governor

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

8 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 4 costs, 3 mixed.

New minimum rules for police chiefs

Beginning April 30, 2026, police chiefs and town marshals must meet new statewide rules. You must be a U.S. citizen, at least 25, and have a high school diploma or equivalent. You must have no felony and no unvacated gross misdemeanor. You must have no conduct that would trigger denial or loss of state peace‑officer certification. If you served in the military, your discharge must be at least general under honorable conditions. You must have five years of full‑time government law‑enforcement work. You must get Washington peace‑officer certification within nine months of taking office and keep it. You also must not have had another state’s certification denied, revoked, or surrendered without reinstatement.

New minimum rules to be sheriff

Beginning April 30, 2026, sheriffs must meet new statewide rules. You must be a U.S. citizen, at least 25, and have a high school diploma or equivalent. You must have no felony and no unvacated gross misdemeanor. You must have no conduct that would trigger denial or loss of state peace‑officer certification. If you served in the military, your discharge must be at least general under honorable conditions. You must have five years of full‑time government law‑enforcement work. You must get Washington peace‑officer certification within nine months and keep it. A background check is required before the filing deadline, within 30 days after election certification, or at appointment.

Checks before appointing chiefs or marshals

Beginning April 30, 2026, before appointing a police chief or town marshal, the appointing authority must run a background check no earlier than six months before appointment. It must send proof to the training commission that the person meets all requirements; this is a public record. The appointing authority pays the costs. This check is not required for incumbents who are grandfathered by the law.

Sheriff candidates face checks and posting

Beginning April 30, 2026, anyone filing to run for sheriff must ask the State Patrol for a background check within six months of the filing deadline. The Patrol must finish by the filing deadline, or within 30 days after election certification if the request came too close to the deadline, and it notifies the candidate. By May 1, 2026, the Patrol posts a standard request form online and takes fingerprints for state and FBI checks. If you are not already certified and you file, are elected, or seek appointment, you are treated as a certification applicant and must complete state and national checks with FBI fingerprints. People seeking election or appointment must give a sworn statement under penalty of perjury that they meet the rules. After the check, the Patrol or appointing authority must record if requirements were met and send that to the training commission. After the filing deadline, the commission posts who requested checks and who passed; after the election, it posts within 60 days a list of sheriffs who completed the check and whether each passed or failed. For appointments, the appointing authority must run a check no earlier than six months before appointment and send proof to the commission; this is a public record. The county pays for required checks, must repay the State Patrol for election checks, and the appointing authority pays for checks it orders.

Public officer records database and privacy

Beginning April 30, 2026, the training commission keeps a public, searchable database of officer records. It lists names, agencies, conduct investigated, denials, reasons for separation, decertification or suspension actions, final results, and key dates. Records are kept at least 30 years, and decertifications are reported to the national index. At the same time, background‑investigation files held by the commission are confidential and not public, with limited access for the officer, their lawyer, employing or hiring agencies, and commission staff. People and agencies that report to the commission in good faith have civil immunity.

Current chiefs grandfathered on age/experience

If you hold a chief or marshal office on April 30, 2026, you do not need to meet the new age‑25 and five‑year experience rules for that same office. This does not apply if you seek a different chief or marshal job. All other new requirements still apply.

Old police matron laws repealed

The law removes outdated police matron statutes listed in the act. The repeal takes effect April 30, 2026.

When these new rules start

Most sections of this law take effect April 30, 2026. Sections 6, 7, and 10 start January 1, 2027.

Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • John Lovick

    Democratic • Senate

Cosponsors

  • Derek Stanford

    Democratic • Senate

  • Jamie Pedersen

    Democratic • Senate

  • Javier Valdez

    Democratic • Senate

  • Jesse Salomon

    Democratic • Senate

  • Lisa Wellman

    Democratic • Senate

  • Manka Dhingra

    Democratic • Senate

  • Mike Chapman

    Democratic • Senate

  • Noel Frame

    Democratic • Senate

  • T'wina Nobles

    Democratic • Senate

  • Yasmin Trudeau

    Democratic • Senate

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 1,620 • No: 1,941

Senate vote 3/9/2026

Final Passage as Amended by the House

Yes: 30 • No: 19

House vote 3/5/2026

2370 Waters Pg 8 Ln 34

Yes: 42 • No: 55 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2352 Keaton Pg 13 Ln 2

Yes: 40 • No: 57 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2354 Marshall Pg 13 Ln 3

Yes: 40 • No: 57 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2355 Abell Pg 13 Ln 3

Yes: 41 • No: 56 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2356 Burnett Pg 13 Ln 3

Yes: 39 • No: 56 • Other: 3

House vote 3/5/2026

2357 Mendoza Pg 16 Ln 7

Yes: 40 • No: 55 • Other: 3

House vote 3/5/2026

2358 Waters Pg 16 Ln 7

Yes: 41 • No: 54 • Other: 3

House vote 3/5/2026

2382 Barnard Pg 16 Ln 7

Yes: 40 • No: 55 • Other: 3

House vote 3/5/2026

2353 Abell Pg 17 Ln 33

Yes: 40 • No: 56 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2361 Stuebe Pg 18 Ln 2

Yes: 42 • No: 54 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2364 Dye Pg 18 Ln 3

Yes: 44 • No: 52 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2389 Goodman Pg 19 Ln 21

Yes: 57 • No: 39 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2365 Stuebe Pg 19 Ln 27

Yes: 39 • No: 57 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2348 Schmidt Pg 25 Ln 6

Yes: 42 • No: 54 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2375 Burnett Pg 26 Ln 15

Yes: 40 • No: 56 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2376 Dufault Pg 26 Ln 15

Yes: 39 • No: 57 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2384 Marshall Pg 10 Ln 23

Yes: 39 • No: 57 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2351 Penner Pg 13 Ln 26

Yes: 41 • No: 55 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2343 Walsh Pg 1 Ln 3

Yes: 41 • No: 56 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2345 Penner Pg 26 Ln 31

Yes: 41 • No: 55 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2123 Goodman Striker

Yes: 54 • No: 42 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

Final Passage as Amended by the House

Yes: 54 • No: 42 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2335 Fosse Pg 25 Ln 21

Yes: 96 • No: 0 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2385 Abell Pg 18 Ln 13

Yes: 40 • No: 56 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2383 Waters Pg 19 Ln 13

Yes: 40 • No: 56 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2378 Burnett Pg 23 Ln 9

Yes: 41 • No: 55 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2373 Klicker Pg 4 Ln 27

Yes: 44 • No: 53 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2374 Walsh Pg 7 Ln 16

Yes: 41 • No: 56 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2369 Corry Pg 7 Ln 19

Yes: 41 • No: 56 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2371 Burnett Pg 7 Ln 22

Yes: 42 • No: 55 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2372 Marshall Pg 7 Ln 23

Yes: 41 • No: 56 • Other: 1

House vote 3/5/2026

2359 Griffey Pg 13 Ln 28

Yes: 39 • No: 56 • Other: 3

House vote 3/5/2026

2367 Rude Pg 17 Ln 30

Yes: 39 • No: 57 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2349 Dufault Pg 17 Ln 33

Yes: 39 • No: 57 • Other: 2

House vote 3/5/2026

2368 Burnett Pg 17 Ln 33

Yes: 41 • No: 55 • Other: 2

Senate vote 2/12/2026

627 Wagoner Pg 25 Ln 39

Yes: 19 • No: 30

Senate vote 2/12/2026

3rd Reading & Final Passage

Yes: 30 • No: 19

Senate vote 2/12/2026

634 Wilson, J. Pg 15 Ln 22

Yes: 21 • No: 28

Actions Timeline

  1. Governor signed.

    4/1/2026legislature
  2. Chapter 258, 2026 Laws.

    4/1/2026Senate
  3. Effective date 4/30/2026*.

    4/1/2026Senate
  4. Delivered to Governor.

    3/12/2026legislature
  5. Speaker signed.

    3/11/2026legislature
  6. President signed.

    3/10/2026legislature
  7. Passed final passage; yeas, 30; nays, 19; absent, 0; excused, 0.

    3/9/2026Senate
  8. Senate concurred in House amendments.

    3/9/2026House
  9. Committee amendment not adopted.

    3/5/2026Senate
  10. Third reading, passed; yeas, 54; nays, 42; absent, 0; excused, 2.

    3/5/2026Senate
  11. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

    3/5/2026Senate
  12. Floor amendment(s) adopted.

    3/5/2026Senate
  13. Rules Committee relieved of further consideration. Placed on second reading.

    3/2/2026Senate
  14. Referred to Rules 2 Review.

    2/25/2026Senate
  15. CS - Executive action taken by committee.

    2/24/2026Senate
  16. Minority; do not pass.

    2/24/2026Senate
  17. CS - Majority; do pass with amendment(s).

    2/24/2026Senate
  18. First reading, referred to Community Safety.

    2/14/2026Senate
  19. Third reading, passed; yeas, 30; nays, 19; absent, 0; excused, 0.

    2/12/2026Senate
  20. Rules suspended. Placed on Third Reading.

    2/12/2026Senate
  21. 2nd substitute bill substituted.

    2/12/2026Senate
  22. Placed on second reading by Rules Committee.

    2/10/2026Senate
  23. Passed to Rules Committee for second reading.

    2/9/2026Senate
  24. WM - Majority; 2nd substitute bill be substituted, do pass.

    2/9/2026Senate
  25. Minority; do not pass.

    2/9/2026Senate

Bill Text

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