300 sections in this chapter.
R.281—41.134 Consultation. To ensure timely and meaningful consultation, an AEA
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or, if appropriate, an SEA must consult with private school representatives and representatives of parents of parentally placed private school children with disabilities during the design and development of special education and related services for the children regarding the fol…
R.281—41.135 Written affirmation. When timely and meaningful consultation,
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as required by rule 281—41.134(256,256B,34CFR300), has occurred, the AEA must obtain a written affirmation signed by the representatives of participating private schools. If the representatives do not provide the affirmation within a reasonable period of time, the AEA must forwar…
R.281—41.136 Compliance
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41.136(1) General. A private school official has the right to submit a complaint to the department that the AEA: a. Did not engage in consultation that was meaningful and timely; or b. Did not give due consideration to the views of the private school official. 41.136(2) Procedure…
R.281—41.137 Equitable services determined
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41.137(1) Nature and scope of individual right to special education and related services. Each parentally placed private school child with a disability has a right to receive any special education or related services permitted by Iowa Code section 256.12. Funding for and accounti…
R.281—41.138 Equitable services provided
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41.138(1) General. The services provided to parentally placed private school children with disabilities must be provided by personnel meeting the same standards as personnel providing services in the public schools, except that private elementary school and secondary school teach…
R.281—41.139 Location of services and transportation
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41.139(1) Services on private school premises. Services to parentally placed private school children with disabilities may be provided on the premises of private, including religious, schools to the extent consistent with Iowa Code section 256.12. 41.139(2) Transportation. a. Gen…
R.281—41.14 Equipment. “Equipment” means machinery, utilities, and built-in
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equipment and any necessary enclosures or structures to house the machinery, utilities, or equipment. “Equipment” includes other items necessary for the functioning of a particular facility as a facility for the provision of educational services, including items such as instructi…
R.281—41.140 Due process complaints and state complaints
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41.140(1) When due process complaints available. Pursuant to Iowa Code section 256.12, parents of children with disabilities who are voluntarily placed in accredited nonpublic schools may file a due process complaint as provided in rules 281—41.504(256B,34CFR300) to 281—41.519(25…
R.281—41.141 Requirement that funds not benefit a private school
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41.141(1) Funds may not benefit private school. An AEA may not use funds provided under Section 611 or 619 of the Act to finance the existing level of instruction in a private school or to otherwise benefit the private school. 41.141(2) Funds only for special education. The AEA m…
R.281—41.142 Use of personnel
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41.142(1) Use of public school personnel. An AEA may use funds available under Sections 611 and 619 of the Act to make public school personnel available in other than public facilities based on the following two criteria: a. If and to the extent necessary to provide services unde…
R.281—41.143 Separate classes prohibited. An AEA may not use funds available
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under Section 611 or 619 of the Act for classes that are organized separately on the basis of school enrollment or religion of the children if the classes are at the same site; and the classes include both children enrolled in public schools and children enrolled in private schoo…
R.281—41.144 Property, equipment, and supplies
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41.144(1) General. A public agency must control and administer the funds used to provide special education and related services under rules 281—41.137(256,256B,34CFR300) to 281—41.139(256,256B,34CFR300) and hold title to and administer materials, equipment, and property purchased…
R.281—41.145 to 281—41.147(256B,34CFR300)
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R.281—41.146 Responsibility of department. The department must ensure the following
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for each child with a disability who is placed in or referred to a private school or facility by a public agency. 41.146(1) FAPE. The child is provided special education and related services in conformance with an IEP that meets the requirements of rules 281—41.320(256B,34CFR300)…
R.281—41.147 Implementation
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281— 41.146(256B,34CFR300), the department must monitor compliance through procedures such as written reports, on-site visits, and parent questionnaires; disseminate copies of applicable standards to each private school and facility to which a public agency has referred or placed…
R.281—41.148 Placement of children by parents when FAPE is at issue
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41.148(1) General. An LEA or AEA is not required to pay for the cost of education, including special education and related services, of a child with a disability at a private school or facility if that agency made FAPE available to the child and the parents elected to place the c…
R.281—41.149 SEA responsibility for general supervision. The state shall exercise
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general supervision over the implementation of Part B of the Act and this chapter. Part B of the Act does not limit the responsibility of agencies other than educational agencies for providing or paying for some or all of the costs of FAPE to eligible individuals.
R.281—41.15 Evaluation. “Evaluation” means procedures used in accordance with rules
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R.281—41.150 Reserved
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R.281—41.151 Adoption of state complaint procedures
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41.151(1) General. The state maintains written procedures for the following: a. Resolving any complaint, including a complaint filed by an organization or individual from another state, that meets the requirements of rule 281—41.153(256B,34CFR300) by providing for the filing of a…
R.281—41.152 Minimum state complaint procedures
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41.152(1) Time limit; minimum procedures. The state shall include in its complaint procedures a time limit of 60 days after a complaint is filed under rule 281—41.153(256B,34CFR300) to do the following: a. Carry out an independent on-site investigation, if the state determines th…
R.281—41.153 Filing a complaint
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41.153(1) Complainant. An organization or individual may file a signed written complaint under the procedures described in rules 281—41.151(256B,34CFR300) and 281—41.152(256B,34CFR300). 41.153(2) Contents of complaint. The complaint must include the following: a. A statement that…
R.281—41.154 Methods of ensuring services
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41.154(1) Interagency agreements. An interagency agreement or other mechanism for interagency coordination shall be developed between each noneducational public agency described in subrule 41.154(2) and the SEA, in order to ensure that all services described in paragraph 41.154(2…
R.281—41.155 Hearings relating to AEA or LEA eligibility. The department shall not
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make any final determination that an AEA or LEA is not eligible for assistance under Part B of the Act without first giving the AEA or LEA reasonable notice and an opportunity for a hearing under 34 CFR 76.401(d).
R.281—41.156 Personnel qualifications
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41.156(1) General. The SEA must establish and maintain qualifications to ensure that personnel necessary to carry out the purposes of Part B of the Act and of this chapter are appropriately and adequately prepared, trained, and licensed, including ensuring that those personnel ha…
R.281—41.157 to 41.159
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R.281—41.16 Excess costs. “Excess costs” means those costs that are in excess of the
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average annual per-student expenditure in an LEA during the preceding school year for an elementary school or secondary school student, as may be appropriate, and that must be computed after deducting the following: 41.16(1) Certain federal funds. Amounts received under Part B of…
R.281—41.160 Participation in assessments
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41.160(1) General. The state must ensure that all children with disabilities are included in all general state and districtwide assessment programs, including assessments described under Section 1111 of the ESEA, 20 U.S.C. Section 6311, with appropriate accommodations and alterna…
R.281—41.161 Reserved
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R.281—41.162 Supplementation of state, local, and other federal funds
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41.162(1) Expenditures. Funds paid to a state under this chapter must be expended in accordance with all the provisions of this chapter. 41.162(2) Prohibition against commingling. a. Funds paid to a state under this chapter must not be commingled with state funds. b. The requirem…
R.281—41.163 Maintenance of state financial support. The state must not reduce the
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amount of state financial support for special education and related services for children with disabilities, or otherwise made available because of the excess costs of educating those children, below the amount of that support for the preceding fiscal year.
R.281—41.164 Reserved
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R.281—41.165 Public participation
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41.165(1) General. Prior to the adoption of any policies and procedures needed to comply with Part B of the Act, including any amendments to those policies and procedures, the state must ensure that there are public hearings, adequate notice of the hearings, and an opportunity fo…
R.281—41.166 Rule
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281— 41.162(256B,34CFR300) and 281—41.163(256B,34CFR300), the state may not use funds paid to it under this chapter to satisfy state-mandated funding obligations to LEAs, including funding based on student attendance or enrollment, or inflation.
R.281—41.167 State advisory panel. An advisory panel is established and maintained for
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the purpose of providing policy guidance with respect to special education and related services for children with disabilities in the state.
R.281—41.168 Advisory panel membership
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41.168(1) General. The advisory panel must consist of members appointed by the director of education, be representative of the state population and be composed of individuals involved in or concerned with the education of children with disabilities, including: a. Parents of child…
R.281—41.169 Advisory panel duties. The advisory panel must:
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1. Advise the department of unmet needs within the state in the education of children with disabilities; 2. Comment publicly on any rules or regulations proposed by the state regarding the education of children with disabilities; 3. Advise the department in developing evaluations…
R.281—41.17 Free appropriate public education. “Free appropriate public education”
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or “FAPE” means special education and related services that are provided at public expense, under public supervision and direction, and without charge; that meet the standards of the SEA, including the requirements of this chapter; that include an appropriate preschool, elementar…
R.281—41.170 Suspension and expulsion rates
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41.170(1) General. The department must examine data, including data disaggregated by race and ethnicity, to determine if significant discrepancies are occurring in the rate of long-term suspensions and expulsions of children with disabilities: a. Among LEAs in the state; or b. Co…
R.281—41.171 Reserved
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R.281—41.172 Access to instructional materials
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41.172(1) General. The state: a. Adopts the National Instructional Materials Accessibility Standard (NIMAS) published in the Federal Register on July 19, 2006 (71 Fed. Reg. 41084), for the purposes of providing instructional materials to persons who are blind or visually impaired…
R.281—41.173 Overidentification and disproportionality. Each public agency shall
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implement policies and procedures developed by the department designed to prevent the inappropriate overidentification or disproportionate representation by race and ethnicity of children as children with disabilities, including children with disabilities with a particular impair…
R.281—41.174 Prohibition on mandatory medication
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41.174(1) General. No public agency personnel are permitted to require parents to obtain a prescription for substances identified under Schedule I, II, III, IV, or V in Section 202(c) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 812(c)) for a child as a condition of attending scho…
R.281—41.175 Reserved
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R.281—41.176 Special school provisions
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41.176(1) Providers. Special schools for eligible individuals who require special education outside the general education environment may be maintained by individual LEAs, jointly by two or more LEAs, by the AEA, jointly by two or more AEAs, by the state directly, or by approved …
R.281—41.177 Facilities
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41.177(1) Equivalent to general education. Each agency providing special education and related services shall supply facilities that shall be at least equivalent in quality to general education classrooms in the system, located in buildings housing regularly enrolled individuals …
R.281—41.178 Materials, equipment and assistive technology
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41.178(1) Provision for materials, equipment, and assistive technology. Each LEA shall make provision for special education and related services, facility modifications, assistive technology, necessary equipment and materials, including both durable items and expendable supplies;…
R.281—41.179 to 41.185
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R.281—41.18 Reserved
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R.281—41.186 Assistance under other federal programs. Part B of the Act will not be
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construed to permit a state to reduce medical and other assistance available, or to alter eligibility, under Titles V and XIX of the Social Security Act with respect to the provision of FAPE to children with disabilities in the state. [ARC 7792C, IAB 4/17/24, effective 5/22/24]