Title 288, DAIRY INDUSTRY

Sec. 5. As used in this act: (a) "Milk tank truck" means both a bulk milk pickup tanker and a milk transport tank. (b) "Milk tank truck cleaning facility" means any place, premises, or establishment, separate from a milk plant, receiving station, or transfer station where a milk …

Sec. 6. As used in this act: (a) "Pasteurized milk ordinance" or "PMO" means the Grade "A" Pasteurized Milk Ordinance, 2017 revision, published by the United States Department of Health and Human Services. (b) "Person" means an individual, partnership, company, limited liability …

Sec. 7. As used in this act: (a) "Transfer station" means any place, premises, or establishment where milk or milk products are transferred directly from 1 milk tank truck to another. (b) "Verified financial statement" means a financial statement that contains a notarized stateme…

Sec. 20. (1) The department shall administer this act and may promulgate rules for its implementation and enforcement and adopt revisions of references cited in this act, pursuant to the administrative procedures act of 1969, 1969 PA 306, MCL 24.201 to 24.328. Except as otherwise…

Sec. 21. (1) A political subdivision of the state shall not impose any different standards or requirements for grade A milk and grade A milk products other than those provided for in this act and shall not prohibit the sale of grade A milk and grade A milk products if produced an…

Sec. 22. The director, after proper identification, is authorized and has the power to enter all dairy farms, milk plants, single service manufacturing facilities, milk tank truck cleaning facilities, receiving stations, transfer stations, distribution facilities, vehicles used t…

Sec. 23. The director may seize or hold for investigation any milk, milk product, or equipment that the director has reason to believe is adulterated, constitutes or may be contributing to an imminent health hazard, or violates this act. Such milk, milk products, or equipment sha…

Sec. 24. (1) Whenever the director finds in any dairy farm, dairy plant, receiving station, transfer station, or vehicle any milk, milk product, or other product that contains any unwholesome substance or that may be poisonous or deleterious to health or otherwise unsafe, such mi…

Sec. 25. (1) The fluid milk act of 1965, 1965 PA 233, MCL 288.21 to 288.29a, is repealed effective 30 days after enactment of this act. (2) R 285.408.1 to R 285.408.5 of the Michigan administrative code are repealed effective 30 days after enactment of this act.

Sec. 30. (1) A person shall not do any of the following without being licensed under this act: (a) Produce grade A milk to be offered for sale. (b) Collect grade A milk samples for regulatory purposes. (c) Operate a milk transportation company that owns or operates a bulk milk ta…

Sec. 31. (1) An applicant for an initial license as a milk plant shall apply to the department on a form supplied by the department and provide a statement containing the following: (a) The milk plant's correct legal name and any name by which the milk plant is doing business. If…

Sec. 32. (1) Each certified industry farm inspector shall pay a 3-year license fee of $150.00 for a license to conduct certified farm inspections. License renewal shall take place on the completion date of the 3-year certification. (2) Certified industry farm inspectors must comp…

Sec. 33. (1) Each receiving station or transfer station must be licensed or permitted either as part of a milk plant or as a stand-alone facility. Each stand-alone facility will be licensed or permitted at a rate of $250.00 per year. License renewal shall take place on June 30 ev…

Sec. 33a. (1) The department shall issue an initial or renewal license or permit for regulated activities described in sections 31 and 33, other than a grade A dairy farm, a bulk milk hauler/sampler, or a certified industry farm inspector, not later than 90 days after the applica…

Sec. 34. The director may issue a temporary license or permit for activities regulated by this act if the director determines that issuance of the license or permit will not be detrimental to the protection of the public health, safety, or welfare or will not cause an imminent th…

Sec. 35. A political subdivision of the state shall not levy special license fees or taxes on 1 or more of the persons or businesses described in this article except for taxes or fees that are generally levied on persons or businesses other than milk plants and milk plant operato…

Sec. 36. (1) To facilitate continued access to markets for grade A milk and milk products, the department may do 1 or both of the following: (a) At the request of a processor or producer or based upon records voluntarily supplied by a processor or producer, inspect, audit, or cer…

Sec. 40. (1) A person purchasing milk for resale or manufacture into another product shall pay the producer in a manner and on dates set by the United States department of agriculture milk market administrator or as mutually agreed upon by the producers, the milk plant, and the d…

Sec. 41. (1) The department shall revoke or deny a license for a milk plant if the licensee or applicant fails to provide 1 of the security devices required as a condition to issuance and maintenance of a license. As a condition to issuance and maintenance of a license, a milk pl…

Sec. 42. (1) A licensee or applicant for a license as a milk plant not providing a security device under section 43 or 44 shall provide an audited fiscal year end financial statement prepared by a certified public accountant according to generally accepted accounting principles a…

Sec. 43. (1) A licensee or applicant for a license as a milk plant not providing a security device under section 42 or 44 shall provide any of the following forms of security, in a form and subject to terms and conditions considered necessary by the department, for the benefit of…

Sec. 44. A licensee or applicant for licensure as a milk plant not providing a security device under section 42 or 43 shall provide an agreement in which the milk plant prepays for its milk supply by means of cash payments before or at the time the milk is received at the plant.

Sec. 45. (1) A milk plant shall not cancel or modify a security device unless written notice is given to the department by the milk plant at least 90 days before the date of cancellation or modification and approval is given by the department for the cancellation or modification.…

Sec. 46. (1) A milk plant may request a change in its security device at any time. The department shall allow the change in the milk plant's security device if all requirements for the new security device have been met and all producers doing business with the licensee have been …

Sec. 47. (1) A person injured by the breach of an obligation secured by a security device described in section 42, 43, or 44, including, but not limited to, a producer and a person representing a commodity check-off program, may file with the department a verified proof of claim …

Sec. 48. The department shall notify producers delivering milk to a licensed milk plant any time a license is issued, renewed, or modified. The notice sent by the department shall substantially conform to the following: "Michigan law requires milk plant licensees to demonstrate a…

Sec. 50. (1) The director may revoke or suspend the license or permit of a licensee or permittee issued under this act or impose an administrative fine under section 53 for failure to comply with the requirements of this act, the pasteurized milk ordinance, or a rule promulgated …

Sec. 51. (1) A person whose license or permit has been suspended, revoked, or denied shall immediately discontinue operation of the business for which the license or permit was issued or requested. (2) A person whose license or permit has been suspended or revoked is not eligible…

Sec. 52. A person, alone or through an agent, as the agent of any other person, or as the officer or agent of any firm or corporation, who does any of the following is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of not less than $250.00 and not more than $2,500.00 or imprisonmen…

Sec. 53. (1) The director shall impose upon a producer who violates this act by selling or offering for sale milk which has been found positive for violative drug residues on a test performed pursuant to the pasteurized milk ordinance, the following sanctions and administrative f…

Sec. 54. In addition to the remedies otherwise provided in this act, the department may apply to circuit court to grant a temporary or permanent injunction restraining any person from violating this act or any rule promulgated pursuant to this act, irrespective of whether there e…

Sec. 60. (1) Packaged milk products shall be labeled as specified in the pasteurized milk ordinance and in the food law of 2000. (2) Milk and milk products shall be advertised as specified in the food law of 2000.

Sec. 61. (1) A bulk milk hauler/sampler shall not take milk from a farm tank without first determining that the farmer has a valid permit. Milk shall be picked up from only an approved farm tank, constructed to sanitary standards with agitation and cooling except as approved in w…

Sec. 62. (1) During a pickup, a bulk milk hauler/sampler shall take a sanitarily collected representative sample from each farm tank after the tank is agitated for not less than 5 minutes and for not less than 10 minutes for tanks over 1,500 gallons or for such additional time as…

Sec. 63. (1) A bulk milk hauler/sampler shall not adulterate milk in the farm tank or the milk tank truck. (2) There shall be no partial removal of milk from the farm tank by the bulk milk hauler/sampler except that partial pickups may be permitted when the farm tank is equipped …

Sec. 64. (1) The milk transportation company shall be responsible for maintaining the tank and milk contact surfaces of a milk tank truck clean and in good repair. Milk or milk products shall not be placed in such tanks unless the tanks have been properly cleaned and sanitized at…

Sec. 65. (1) A farm tank on a dairy farm shall be installed so as to remain level at all times. (2) A farm tank shall have an accurate indicating thermometer stored in the milkhouse which may be either an integral thermometer in the farm tank or an approved thermometer acceptable…

Sec. 66. The care and handling of milk samples by all persons in the chain of possession shall be in substantial compliance with standard methods.

Sec. 67. (1) Methods of analysis, including butterfat analysis, shall comply with the requirements of sections 6 and 7 of the pasteurized milk ordinance. Analysis required on producer, raw, and finished product samples shall comply with the pasteurized milk ordinance. (2) The mil…

Sec. 68. (1) Only pasteurized milk and milk products shall be offered for sale or sold, directly or indirectly, to the final consumer or to restaurants, grocery stores, or similar establishments. (2) All milk and milk products shall be pasteurized according to the requirements of…

Sec. 69. (1) Each processor and manufacturer of milk and milk products sold in this state shall place on each container of milk and milk products a recommended last day of sale by month and date. (2) The sell-by date shall be expressed by the first 3 letters of the month followed…

Sec. 70. This act takes effect 30 days after enactment.

Sec. 1. This act shall be known and may be cited as the "manufacturing milk law of 2001".

Sec. 10. As used in this act: (a) "Adulterated" means food or milk products to which any of the following apply: (i) It bears or contains any poisonous or deleterious substance that may render it injurious to health except that, if the substance is not an added substance, the foo…

Sec. 11. As used in this act: (a) "Bulk milk hauler/sampler" means any person who collects official samples and may transport raw milk from a farm and/or raw milk products to or from a dairy plant, receiving station, or transfer station and has in his or her possession a license …

Sec. 12. As used in this act: (a) "Dairy animal" means any domesticated lactating mammal, including a cow, goat, sheep, water buffalo, or other hooved mammal, which is managed and milked to obtain milk for human consumption. (b) "Dairy farm" means any place or premises where 1 or…