Producer

Fluorsid S.p.A.

HQ IT

Italian fluorochemical company based in Sardinia; specialized refiner converting acid-grade fluorspar concentrate into hydrofluoric acid and downstream fluorochemicals. Acquired Noralf (Norway) in 2016 for aluminum fluoride production. Operates Macchiareddu refining plant near Cagliari.

1

Inputs supplied

2

Goods downstream

1

Facilities

0

Stories

What they make

1 input Fluorsid S.p.A. supplies

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Goods downstream

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What else they do

Business segments

The company's full revenue map — where this supply-chain role fits within their broader business.

  • Hydrofluoric Acid (HF)

    45%
  • Aluminum Fluoride (AlF3)

    35%
  • Specialty Fluorochemicals

    20%

Intelligence

What's known

Sourced claims about this company's role in supply chains — chokepoints, concentration, incidents, dual-use connections.

  • Did you know2023

    Fluorsid converts acid-grade fluorspar into hydrofluoric acid (HF) at Sardinia, which then goes into two completely separate supply chains: refrigerant fluorochemicals (via HFC and HFO manufacturers) and aluminum smelting (via aluminum fluoride). The aluminum smelting industry uses aluminum fluoride to lower the melting temperature of aluminum oxide in electrolytic cells -- without it, aluminum production costs increase significantly and global primary aluminum supply would be disrupted. The HFC refrigerant industry uses HF as the starting material for all fluorinated refrigerants. A single Sardinian chemical plant sits at the intersection of the global aluminum supply chain and the global refrigerant supply chain -- two industries monitored by entirely separate procurement teams and government agencies. An HF production disruption at Macchiareddu would simultaneously affect refrigerant availability and aluminum smelter operating costs across Europe.

    Fluorsid S.p.A.
  • Origin2023

    Fluorsid S.p.A. is headquartered in Cagliari, Sardinia -- the autonomous Italian island in the western Mediterranean, whose industrial development has historically been linked to energy-intensive petrochemical and mining operations concentrated near the Macchiareddu industrial area. Sardinia received significant Italian state industrial investment in the 1960s-1980s under Cassa per il Mezzogiorno regional development programs, and Fluorsid emerged from this industrial tradition as a specialist in non-ferrous mineral refining. The company's 2016 acquisition of Noralf (Norway) -- an aluminum fluoride producer in Norway's aluminum-rich industrial corridor -- gave Fluorsid access to Norwegian hydroelectric power infrastructure for energy-intensive AlF3 production. The combined entity: Sardinian HF acid refining from imported fluorspar concentrates + Norwegian aluminum fluoride using Norwegian hydropower + HF inputs. A Mediterranean island company and a Norwegian aluminum industry supplier connected through the fluorine supply chain.

    Fluorsid S.p.A.