manufactured · input

Brushless DC (BLDC) Electric Motors

Permanent-magnet brushless DC motors used in washing machine drums, dishwasher pumps, fan motors, and inverter-driven compressors. Require NdFeB magnets and precision wound copper stators.

4

Source countries

6

Companies

1

Goods affected

0

Claims on record

What depends on it

Goods that need this input

1 essential American goods rely on brushless dc (bldc) electric motors somewhere upstream in their supply chain.

Where it comes from

Source countries

Share of global supply, by country.

CountryShare of supply
CNChina65%
JPJapan15%
DEGermany8%
BRBrazil5%

Who makes it

Supplier companies

6 companies produce brushless dc (bldc) electric motors.

GMCC / Welling (Midea Group)(000333.SZ)

HQ CN33% share

Welling (GMCC parent's motor brand) and GMCC are both divisions of Midea Group (SZSE: 000333); combined motor capacity of ~220 million units/year including BLDC motors for washing machines, dishwashers, fans, and inverter-driven appliance compressors. Welling supplies 1-in-3 air conditioners globally. BLDC motors require NdFeB magnets; China's April 2025 magnet export controls created upstream pressure on Welling's own production economics. Same Midea Group also owns Kuka robotics (Germany).

Nidec Corporation

HQ JP20% share

World's largest manufacturer of small precision electric motors (TSE: 6594, HQ Kyoto); founded 1973 by Shigenobu Nagamori. Dominates hard disk drive (HDD) spindle motors (nearly 100% global market share for decades) and is aggressively expanding into BLDC motors for home appliances and EV traction motors. Annual production exceeds 1 billion motor units across all categories. Key BLDC divisions: Nidec Motor Corporation (US, household appliances), Nidec Global Appliance (Brazil, formerly Embraco). The same Nidec that makes the spindle motor in every hard drive also makes the BLDC motor in washing machines and is building the next generation of EV traction motors.

ebm-papst

HQ DE15% share

German EC (electronically commutated) fan and motor specialist; world technology leader in energy-efficient EC fans for HVAC, commercial refrigeration, and industrial ventilation. Privately owned (Zeitgeist AG). ~2B EUR revenue; supplies Carrier, Trane, Lennox, Danfoss globally.

Wolong Electric Group

HQ CN10% share

Chinese electric motor conglomerate (SHEX: 600580, HQ Shaoxing, Zhejiang); produces BLDC motors, AC motors, and generators for home appliances, industrial applications, and emerging EV sectors. Major OEM supplier to Chinese appliance manufacturers. Acquired ATB (Austria) in 2011 to access European markets. Wolong is one of China's largest diversified motor groups and a significant supplier to global appliance OEMs.

Johnson Electric Holdings

HQ HK8% share

Hong Kong-listed (SEHK: 179) precision motor manufacturer; HQ in Hong Kong with primary production in China. Produces micro-motors, BLDC motors, and actuators for automotive, industrial, and home appliance applications. Annual revenues ~$3B. Specializes in smaller BLDC motors for dishwasher pumps, refrigerator fans, and small appliance drives. Supplies major appliance brands globally including Whirlpool, Bosch, and LG.

BSH Hausgerate GmbH (Bosch)

HQ DE5% share

German home appliance company (100% Bosch Group, HQ Munich); one of Europe's largest home appliance manufacturers and a significant producer of BLDC motors for its own Bosch, Siemens, Gaggenau, and Neff brand appliances. BSH's motor production supports its own appliance manufacturing but also supplies some third-party OEM demand. Key motor applications: washing machine drum drives, dishwasher circulation pumps, vacuum cleaner motors. BSH is the world's 3rd largest home appliance company by revenue.