Title 10 › Subtitle E — Reserve Components › PART III — PROMOTION AND RETENTION OF OFFICERS ON THE RESERVE ACTIVE-STATUS LIST › CHAPTER 1407 — FAILURE OF SELECTION FOR PROMOTION AND INVOLUNTARY SEPARATION › § 14507
Reserve officers who are lieutenant colonels or commanders must be taken off the reserve active-status list when they reach 28 years of commissioned service, unless they are kept on that list under sections 14701, 14701a, or 14702, are retained under sections 12646 or 12686, or are on a list recommended for promotion to the next higher rank. Colonels (and Navy captains) must be removed when they reach 30 years of commissioned service, with the same exceptions. For both, the removal happens on the first day of the month after the month they hit the required years. The rule for colonels and captains does not apply to a State’s adjutant general or assistant adjutants general. The Secretary of the Air Force may temporarily keep certain Air Force reserve officers who are judge advocates if they earned their first law degree while on an educational delay after commissioning through ROTC. No more than 50 such officers may be kept at one time. Each may be kept no more than three years past when they otherwise would have been removed. That retention authority expired on September 30, 2003.
Full Legal Text
Armed Forces, Source: USLM XML via OLRC
Legislative History
Reference
Citation
10 U.S.C. § 14507
Title 10, Armed Forces
Last Updated
Sep 22, 2026
Release point: 119-110