Title 12Banks and BankingRelease 119-73not60

§4105 Federal Cost Limits and Limitations on Plans of Action

Title 12 › Chapter 42— LOW-INCOME HOUSING PRESERVATION AND RESIDENT HOMEOWNERSHIP › Subchapter I— PREPAYMENT OF MORTGAGES INSURED UNDER NATIONAL HOUSING ACT › § 4105

Last updated Apr 3, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must check whether a project's total preservation rents are above two federal limits. First, the Secretary compares the total rents to 120 percent of the fair market rent for the market area (set under 42 U.S.C. 1437f(c)) times the number of units, using the right unit sizes. If the total rents are higher than that amount, the Secretary then checks whether they are also higher than 120 percent of the prevailing rents in a smaller, local rental market (an identifiable area smaller than the market area). The Secretary can use the appraisal and other information to pick the local area and its rents. The project’s rents count as exceeding the federal cost limits only if they are above both of those amounts. If the total preservation rents do not exceed the federal cost limit, the owner may not prepay the mortgage or end the insurance, except as allowed under section 4114, and may either file a plan to get incentives or file a second notice saying they plan to transfer the housing under section 4110. If the rents do exceed the federal cost limit, the owner may choose one of three paths: file a plan to get incentives if they agree those incentives will not be more than the federal cost limit; file a second notice to transfer the housing if they agree the transfer price will not be more than the federal cost limit; or file a second notice saying they intend to prepay the mortgage or voluntarily end the insurance, which will be subject to the mandatory sale rules in section 4111.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §4105

Banks and Banking — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)For each eligible low-income housing project appraised under section 4103(a) of this title, the Secretary shall determine whether the aggregate preservation rents for the project determined under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 4104(b) of this title exceed the amount determined by multiplying 120 percent of the fair market rental (established under section 1437f(c) of title 42) for the market area in which the housing is located by the number of dwelling units in the project (according to appropriate unit sizes).
(2)If the aggregate preservation rents for a project exceeds the amount determined under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall determine whether such aggregate rents exceed the amount determined by multiplying 120 percent of the prevailing rents in the relevant local market area in which the housing is located by the number of units in the project (according to the appropriate unit sizes). A relevant local market area shall be an area geographically smaller than a market area established by the Secretary under section 1437f(c)(1) of title 42 that is identifiable as a distinct rental market area. The Secretary may rely on the appraisal to determine the relevant local market areas and prevailing rents in such local areas and any other information the Secretary determines is appropriate.
(3)For purposes of this subchapter, the aggregate preservation rents shall be considered to exceed the Federal cost limits under this subsection only if the aggregate preservation rents exceed the amount determined under paragraph (1) and the amount determined under paragraph (2).
(b)(1)If the aggregate preservation rents for an eligible low-income housing project do not exceed the Federal cost limit, the owner may not prepay the mortgage on the housing or terminate the insurance contract with respect to the housing, except as permitted under section 4114 of this title. The owner may—
(A)file a plan of action under section 4107 of this title to receive incentives under section 4109 of this title; or
(B)file a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this title indicating an intention to transfer the housing under section 4110 of this title and take actions pursuant to such section.
(2)If the aggregate preservation rents for an eligible low-income housing project exceed the Federal cost limit, the owner may—
(A)file a plan of action under section 4107 of this title to receive incentives under section 4109 of this title if the owner agrees to accept incentives under such sections in an amount that shall not exceed the Federal cost limit;
(B)file a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this title indicating an intention to transfer the housing under section 4110 of this title and take actions pursuant to such section if the owner agrees to transfer the housing at a price that shall not exceed the Federal cost limit; or
(C)file a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this title indicating an intention to prepay the mortgage or voluntarily terminate the insurance, subject to the mandatory sale provisions under section 4111 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1992—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102–550 made technical amendment to reference to section 1437f(c)(1) of title 42 to reflect correction of corresponding provision of original act.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 4105

Title 12Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Apr 3, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60