Title 12, Banks and BankingRelease 119-110

§4105 Federal Cost Limits and Limitations on Plans of Action

Title 12 › CHAPTER 42 — LOW-INCOME HOUSING PRESERVATION AND RESIDENT HOMEOWNERSHIP › SUBCHAPTER I — PREPAYMENT OF MORTGAGES INSURED UNDER NATIONAL HOUSING ACT › § 4105

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

The Secretary must check each eligible low-income housing project to see if the project’s total preservation rents are higher than federal cost limits. First, the Secretary multiplies 120 percent of the fair market rent for the market area by the number of units (counting unit sizes). If the total is higher than that, the Secretary then compares the total to 120 percent of the prevailing rents in a smaller, local rental area (also multiplied by the number of units). The project is treated as exceeding the federal cost limits only if the total is above both of those amounts. If the project does not exceed the federal cost limit, the owner cannot prepay the mortgage or end the mortgage insurance except as allowed under section 4114; the owner may instead file a plan to get incentives under section 4109 or file a second notice to transfer under section 4110. If the project does exceed the federal cost limit, the owner may file for incentives limited to the federal cost limit, agree to transfer the housing at a price not above that limit, or give a second notice to prepay or end insurance but be subject to mandatory sale rules under section 4111.

Full Legal Text

Title 12, §4105

Banks and Banking, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Determination of relationship to Federal cost limits
(1)Initial determination
For each eligible low-income housing project appraised under section 4103(a) of this title, the Secretary shall determine whether the aggregate preservation rents for the project determined under paragraph (1) or (2) of section 4104(b) of this title exceed the amount determined by multiplying 120 percent of the fair market rental (established under section 1437f(c) of title 42) for the market area in which the housing is located by the number of dwelling units in the project (according to appropriate unit sizes).
(2)Relevant local markets
If the aggregate preservation rents for a project exceeds the amount determined under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall determine whether such aggregate rents exceed the amount determined by multiplying 120 percent of the prevailing rents in the relevant local market area in which the housing is located by the number of units in the project (according to the appropriate unit sizes). A relevant local market area shall be an area geographically smaller than a market area established by the Secretary under section 1437f(c)(1) of title 42 that is identifiable as a distinct rental market area. The Secretary may rely on the appraisal to determine the relevant local market areas and prevailing rents in such local areas and any other information the Secretary determines is appropriate.
(3)Effect
For purposes of this subchapter, the aggregate preservation rents shall be considered to exceed the Federal cost limits under this subsection only if the aggregate preservation rents exceed the amount determined under paragraph (1) and the amount determined under paragraph (2).
(b)Limitations on action pursuant to Federal cost limits
(1)Housing within Federal cost limits
If the aggregate preservation rents for an eligible low-income housing project do not exceed the Federal cost limit, the owner may not prepay the mortgage on the housing or terminate the insurance contract with respect to the housing, except as permitted under section 4114 of this title. The owner may—
(A)file a plan of action under section 4107 of this title to receive incentives under section 4109 of this title; or
(B)file a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this title indicating an intention to transfer the housing under section 4110 of this title and take actions pursuant to such section.
(2)Housing exceeding Federal cost limits
If the aggregate preservation rents for an eligible low-income housing project exceed the Federal cost limit, the owner may—
(A)file a plan of action under section 4107 of this title to receive incentives under section 4109 of this title if the owner agrees to accept incentives under such sections in an amount that shall not exceed the Federal cost limit;
(B)file a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this title indicating an intention to transfer the housing under section 4110 of this title and take actions pursuant to such section if the owner agrees to transfer the housing at a price that shall not exceed the Federal cost limit; or
(C)file a second notice of intent under section 4106(d) of this title indicating an intention to prepay the mortgage or voluntarily terminate the insurance, subject to the mandatory sale provisions under section 4111 of this title.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1992—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 102–550 made technical amendment to reference to section 1437f(c)(1) of title 42 to reflect correction of corresponding provision of original act.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

12 U.S.C. § 4105

Title 12, Banks and Banking

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110