Title 22Foreign Relations and IntercourseRelease 119-73not60

§6085 Effective Date

Title 22 › Chapter 69A— CUBAN LIBERTY AND DEMOCRATIC SOLIDARITY (LIBERTAD) › Subchapter III— PROTECTION OF PROPERTY RIGHTS OF UNITED STATES NATIONALS › § 6085

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

The law takes effect on August 1, 1996. The President may delay that start for up to 6 months if he sends a written notice to the appropriate congressional committees at least 15 days before the date and says the delay is needed for U.S. national interests and will speed a move to democracy in Cuba. The President can add more 6-month delays one after another, but must give the same 15-day written notice before each new delay. After the law and its changes take effect, no one can get a property right from any possible or pending claim under the law. The President may also suspend the right to file claims about confiscated property for up to 6 months, and may extend those suspensions in additional 6-month periods with the same 15-day written notice. Lawsuits already started before a suspension continue as if the suspension never happened. The President may end any suspension if he reports that ending it will help speed a transition to democracy in Cuba.

Full Legal Text

Title 22, §6085

Foreign Relations and Intercourse — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Subject to subsections (b) and (c), this subchapter and the amendments made by this subchapter shall take effect on August 1, 1996.
(b)(1)The President may suspend the effective date under subsection (a) for a period of not more than 6 months if the President determines and reports in writing to the appropriate congressional committees at least 15 days before such effective date that the suspension is necessary to the national interests of the United States and will expedite a transition to democracy in Cuba.
(2)The President may suspend the effective date under subsection (a) for additional periods of not more than 6 months each, each of which shall begin on the day after the last day of the period during which a suspension is in effect under this subsection, if the President determines and reports in writing to the appropriate congressional committees at least 15 days before the date on which the additional suspension is to begin that the suspension is necessary to the national interests of the United States and will expedite a transition to democracy in Cuba.
(c)(1)After this subchapter and the amendments of this subchapter have taken effect—
(A)no person shall acquire a property interest in any potential or pending action under this subchapter; and
(B)the President may suspend the right to bring an action under this subchapter with respect to confiscated property for a period of not more than 6 months if the President determines and reports in writing to the appropriate congressional committees at least 15 days before the suspension takes effect that such suspension is necessary to the national interests of the United States and will expedite a transition to democracy in Cuba.
(2)The President may suspend the right to bring an action under this subchapter for additional periods of not more than 6 months each, each of which shall begin on the day after the last day of the period during which a suspension is in effect under this subsection, if the President determines and reports in writing to the appropriate congressional committees at least 15 days before the date on which the additional suspension is to begin that the suspension is necessary to the national interests of the United States and will expedite a transition to democracy in Cuba.
(3)The suspensions of actions under paragraph (1) shall not affect suits commenced before the date of such suspension, and in all such suits, proceedings shall be had, appeals taken, and judgments rendered in the same manner and with the same effect as if the suspension had not occurred.
(d)The President may rescind any suspension made under subsection (b) or (c) upon reporting to the appropriate congressional committees that doing so will expedite a transition to democracy in Cuba.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This subchapter, referred to in subsecs. (a) and (c)(1), was in the original “this title”, meaning title III of Pub. L. 104–114, Mar. 12, 1996, 110 Stat. 814, which enacted this subchapter and section 1643l and 1643m of this title and amended section 1611 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure. For complete classification of title III to the Code, see Tables.

Executive Documents

Delegation of Authority To Suspend the Provisions of Title III of the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1996 Memorandum of President of the United States, Jan. 31, 2013, 78 F.R. 9573, provided: Memorandum for the Secretary of State By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, including section 301 of title 3 of the United States Code, I hereby delegate to you the authority to suspend the provisions of title III of the Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity (LIBERTAD) Act of 1996 (Public Law 104–114; 22 U.S.C. 6021–6091), as authorized by section 306(c)(2) of the Act. You are authorized and directed to publish this memorandum in the Federal Register. Barack Obama.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

22 U.S.C. § 6085

Title 22Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60