Title 42 › Chapter 149— NATIONAL ENERGY POLICY AND PROGRAMS › Subchapter IX— RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT › Part J— Carbon Dioxide Transportation Infrastructure Finance and Innovation › § 16372
The Secretary must set up and run a program to pay for carbon dioxide transport projects. The program can give loans, grants, or both. To apply, a project sponsor must send a letter of interest before the full application. Projects must expect at least $100,000,000 in eligible costs and must be creditworthy. Creditworthiness is judged by looking at contract strength, market forecasts, the borrower’s finances at loan close and over the loan term, the strength of investors or partners, and other common financial measures. Repayment can come from user fees, payments under public‑private partnerships, or other project revenues. A public agency can apply even if the private partner will be named later. Applicants must show the help will attract investment, speed up the project, or lower lifecycle costs, and that construction contracting can reasonably start within 90 days after the federal money is obligated. Projects must meet National Environmental Policy Act requirements and must follow other federal laws. The Secretary will set the application rules and give priority to large shared transport systems, projects with proven demand from carbon capture, projects that increase geographic coverage across emission regions, and projects sited in or beside existing pipeline or linear corridors. The Secretary may use master credit agreements for high‑priority projects and allow sponsors to wait for funds or pay subsidy amounts if funds are not currently available. Federal funds generally require iron, steel, and manufactured goods made in the United States, unless a waiver is granted for public interest, lack of domestic supply or quality, or if U.S. goods would raise project cost by more than 25 percent. Waiver requests are posted publicly, allow at least 15 days for comment, and must be decided within 120 days. The Secretary must tell applicants within 30 days if an application is complete and must approve or deny it within 60 days after that notice. Federal credit may finance up to 100 percent of development‑phase costs.
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The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC
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Citation
42 U.S.C. § 16372
Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Last Updated
Apr 5, 2026
Release point: 119-73not60