Title 42, The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-110

§18715a Grants to Facilitate the Siting of Interstate Electricity Transmission Lines

Title 42 › CHAPTER 162 — ENERGY INFRASTRUCTURE › SUBCHAPTER I — GRID INFRASTRUCTURE AND RESILIENCY › Part A–1 — Electric Transmission › § 18715a

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

Provides $760,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, available through September 30, 2029, for the Secretary to give grants and pay related admin costs to help place high-voltage interstate or offshore power lines. Grants can pay for studies and impact analyses; looking at up to three alternate routes; a siting authority taking part in regulatory or negotiation proceedings in another jurisdiction or under a Transmission Organization; taking part in FERC or State rate and cost-allocation proceedings; and other steps the Secretary finds would speed approval. The Secretary can also fund economic development for communities affected by a project, but no grant may create spending after September 30, 2031. To get a grant for the siting work, the siting authority must agree in writing to make a final decision on the permit or siting within two years of getting the grant, unless the Secretary allows more time for good cause. Federal funds for participation in the outside or FERC/state proceedings are limited to 50 percent of the cost. Economic development funds are paid only after the siting authority approves the project, or for other government entities only after construction starts in their area. If a siting authority does not spend its grant within two years, it must return the unused money. Covered transmission project: a proposed high-voltage interstate or offshore line of at least 275 kV (200 kV if offshore) where the builder has applied or told the siting authority it will apply. Siting authority: a state, local, or Tribal government that can make the final siting or permitting decision in its area.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §18715a

The Public Health and Welfare, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Appropriation
In addition to amounts otherwise available, there is appropriated to the Secretary for fiscal year 2022, out of any money in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $760,000,000, to remain available through September 30, 2029, for making grants in accordance with this section and for administrative expenses associated with carrying out this section.
(b)Use of funds
(1)In general
The Secretary may make a grant under this section to a siting authority for, with respect to a covered transmission project, any of the following activities:
(A)Studies and analyses of the impacts of the covered transmission project.
(B)Examination of up to 3 alternate siting corridors within which the covered transmission project feasibly could be sited.
(C)Participation by the siting authority in regulatory proceedings or negotiations in another jurisdiction, or under the auspices of a Transmission Organization (as defined in section 796 of title 16) that is also considering the siting or permitting of the covered transmission project.
(D)Participation by the siting authority in regulatory proceedings at the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission or a State regulatory commission for determining applicable rates and cost allocation for the covered transmission project.
(E)Other measures and actions that may improve the chances of, and shorten the time required for, approval by the siting authority of the application relating to the siting or permitting of the covered transmission project, as the Secretary determines appropriate.
(2)Economic development
The Secretary may make a grant under this section to a siting authority, or other State, local, or Tribal governmental entity, for economic development activities for communities that may be affected by the construction and operation of a covered transmission project, provided that the Secretary shall not enter into any grant agreement pursuant to this section that could result in any outlays after September 30, 2031.
(c)Conditions
(1)Final decision on application
In order to receive a grant for an activity described in subsection (b)(1), the Secretary shall require a siting authority to agree, in writing, to reach a final decision on the application relating to the siting or permitting of the applicable covered transmission project not later than 2 years after the date on which such grant is provided, unless the Secretary authorizes an extension for good cause.
(2)Federal share
The Federal share of the cost of an activity described in subparagraph (C) or (D) of subsection (b)(1) shall not exceed 50 percent.
(3)Economic development
The Secretary may only disburse grant funds for economic development activities under subsection (b)(2)—
(A)to a siting authority upon approval by the siting authority of the applicable covered transmission project; and
(B)to any other State, local, or Tribal governmental entity upon commencement of construction of the applicable covered transmission project in the area under the jurisdiction of the entity.
(d)Returning funds
If a siting authority that receives a grant for an activity described in subsection (b)(1) fails to use all grant funds within 2 years of receipt, the siting authority shall return to the Secretary any such unused funds.
(e)Definitions
In this section: (1) Covered transmission project
(2)Siting authority
The term “siting authority” means a State, local, or Tribal governmental entity with authority to make a final determination regarding the siting, permitting, or regulatory status of a covered transmission project that is proposed to be located in an area under the jurisdiction of the entity.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Codification Section was enacted as part of Pub. L. 117–169, and not as part of div. D of Pub. L. 117–58, which enacted this chapter.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Definitions For definitions of “Secretary” and “State” as used in this section, see section 50111 of Pub. L. 117–169, set out as a note under section 17113b of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 18715a

Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110