Title 42The Public Health and WelfareRelease 119-73not60

§2345 Deeds; Form and Provisions

Title 42 › Chapter 24— DISPOSAL OF ATOMIC ENERGY COMMUNITIES › Subchapter IV— SALES OF PROPERTY FOR PRIVATE USE › § 2345

Last updated Apr 5, 2026|Official source

Summary

When the Commission sells property under this chapter, the deeds must be simple and can include any title guarantees, promises, or protections the Commission thinks are needed. For dormitories, apartment buildings, or rental housing projects, the Commission may keep or get the right to name future occupants to help make housing available for Commission employees and its contractors. In transfers under sections 2321 and 2342, the Commission can set rules about how the property is used and about health and safety, but those rules end no later than one year after the city is incorporated or, for Los Alamos, after June 30, 1966. A deed may make the buyer and their heirs or successors pay for local services at rates no higher than the average tax for similar services nearby. Unpaid amounts, plus interest and costs, become a lien for the United States from the date they become delinquent, but that lien is not effective against a mortgagee, pledgee, purchaser, or judgment creditor until notice is filed under the state law or in the U.S. district court clerk’s office if the state has no filing law. The Commission can also require that any payments it makes instead of property taxes or assessments be fairly prorated.

Full Legal Text

Title 42, §2345

The Public Health and Welfare — Source: USLM XML via OLRC

Deeds executed in connection with the disposal of property pursuant to the provisions of this chapter—
(a)shall be as simple as the Commission shall find to be appropriate, and may contain such warranties or covenants of title and other provisions (including any indemnity) as the Commission may deem appropriate;
(b)with respect to any dormitories or apartment houses and any property used or to be used for construction of housing developments for rental purposes, may retain or acquire such rights to the Commission to designate the future occupants of part or all of such properties as it may deem appropriate to insure the availability of housing for employees of the Commission and its contractors;
(c)may require that the transferee, his heirs, successors, and assigns shall compensate the Commission for any municipal services provided by the Commission at rates which will not be in excess of the average tax for such services in the immediate vicinity of the community; and any amounts due and unpaid for such compensation (together with interest and costs thereon) shall, as of the date on which such amounts become delinquent, be a lien in favor of the United States upon the premises sold by the Commission, though not valid as against any mortgagee, pledgee, purchaser, or judgment creditor until notice thereof has been filed in accordance with the laws of the State in which the property is situated or in the office of the clerk of the United States district court for the judicial district in which the property subject to the lien is situated, if such State has not by law provided for the filing of such notice;
(d)in transferring any property pursuant to section 2321 and 2342 of this title, may impose such restrictions and requirements relating to the use of the premises and to public health and safety, as the Commission may deem appropriate, which restrictions and requirements shall not be valid beyond one year after the incorporation of the city at the community or after June 30, 1966, in the case of Los Alamos; and
(e)may require that any payments in lieu of property taxes or assessments for local improvements made by the Commission with respect to the property shall be equitably prorated.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1962—Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 87–719 inserted “or after June 30, 1966, in the case of Los Alamos” after “community”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Transfer of Functions

Atomic Energy Commission abolished and functions transferred by section 5814 and 5841 of this title. See also

Transfer of Functions

notes set out under those sections.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

42 U.S.C. § 2345

Title 42The Public Health and Welfare

Last Updated

Apr 5, 2026

Release point: 119-73not60