Title 46, ShippingRelease 119-102

§10508 General Penalties

Title 46 › Subtitle II — Vessels and Seamen › Part G — Merchant Seamen Protection and Relief › CHAPTER 105 — COASTWISE VOYAGES › § 10508

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

If a ship's master hires a seaman without first making the required agreement, the master must pay the seaman the highest wage that was paid for a similar voyage at that port during the 3 months before hiring. A seaman who did not sign an agreement is not bound by the applicable rules, penalties, or forfeitures. The master can be fined up to $5,000 by the U.S. government, and the vessel itself can also be held responsible for that fine.

Full Legal Text

Title 46, §10508

Shipping, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)A master who carries a seaman on a voyage without first making the agreement required by section 10502 of this title shall pay to the seaman the highest wage that was paid for a similar voyage within the 3 months before the time of engagement at the port or place at which the seaman was engaged. A seaman who has not signed an agreement is not bound by the applicable regulations, penalties, or forfeitures.
(b)A master engaging a seaman in violation of this chapter or a regulation prescribed under this chapter is liable to the United States Government for a civil penalty of not more than $5,000. The vessel also is liable in rem for the penalty.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Historical and Revision Notes

Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code) 1050846:575 section 10508 provides for a fair wage to be paid to a seaman who was engaged without a shipping agreement, and also exempts the seaman under certain conditions from applicable

Regulations

, penalties or forfeitures. It also provides a penalty for violation of its provisions.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1993—Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–206 substituted “not more than $5,000” for “$20”.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

46 U.S.C. § 10508

Title 46, Shipping

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102