Title 5, Government Organization and EmployeesRelease 119-102

§3395 Reassignment and Transfer Within the Senior Executive Service

Title 5 › PART III — EMPLOYEES › Subpart B — Employment and Retention › CHAPTER 33 — EXAMINATION, SELECTION, AND PLACEMENT › SUBCHAPTER VIII — APPOINTMENT, RE­ASSIGNMENT, TRANSFER, AND DEVELOPMENT IN THE SENIOR EXECUTIVE SERVICE › § 3395

Last updated Aug 21, 2026|Official source

Summary

Career Senior Executive Service (SES) employees can be moved to any SES job in the same agency if they are qualified, and they can transfer to an SES job in another agency with the new agency’s approval. Usually the employee must get written notice at least 15 days before the move. If the move is outside the employee’s commuting area, the agency must talk with the employee about the reasons and the employee’s preferences first, and then give written notice with the reasons at least 60 days before the move. The employee can give written consent to waive the 60-day notice. A career SES employee cannot be forced to move within 120 days after a new agency head is appointed or within 120 days after the appointment of the employee’s immediate supervisor who is a noncareer appointee and can make the employee’s initial performance rating, except for certain reassignments under section 4314(b)(3) or disciplinary actions already started. Up to 60 days spent on a temporary detail are not counted toward that 120-day period. Limited emergency SES appointees may be moved within the same agency to meet a real, unexpected urgent need, but they may not serve under such appointments for more than 18 months total. Limited term SES appointees may be moved within the same agency to a job that ends in 3 years or less, and they may not serve under such appointments for more than 3 years total. Neither limited emergency nor limited term appointees may be appointed or kept in such status if, in the past 48 months, they have already served more than 36 months in those kinds of appointments. Noncareer SES appointees may be reassigned to any general position in their agency for which they are qualified, and may transfer to another agency with that agency’s approval.

Full Legal Text

Title 5, §3395

Government Organization and Employees, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)(1)A career appointee in an agency—
(A)may, subject to paragraph (2) of this subsection, be reassigned to any Senior Executive Service position in the same agency for which the appointee is qualified; and
(B)may transfer to a Senior Executive Service position in another agency for which the appointee is qualified, with the approval of the agency to which the appointee transfers.
(2)(A)Except as provided in subparagraph (B) of this paragraph, a career appointee may be reassigned to any Senior Executive Service position only if the career appointee receives written notice of the reassignment at least 15 days before the effective date of such reassignment.
(B)(i)A career appointee may not be reassigned to a Senior Executive Service position outside the career appointee’s commuting area unless—
(I)before providing notice under subclause (II) of this clause (or seeking or obtaining the consent of the career appointee under clause (ii) of this subparagraph to waive such notice), the agency consults with the career appointee on the reasons for, and the appointee’s preferences with respect to, the proposed reassignment; and
(II)the career appointee receives written notice of the reassignment, including a statement of the reasons for the reassignment, at least 60 days before the effective date of the reassignment.
(ii)Notice of reassignment under clause (i)(II) of this subparagraph may be waived with the written consent of the career appointee involved.
(b)(1)Notwithstanding section 3394(b) of this title, a limited emergency appointee may be reassigned to another Senior Executive Service position in the same agency established to meet a bona fide, unanticipated, urgent need, except that the appointee may not serve in one or more positions in such agency under such appointment in excess of 18 months.
(2)Notwithstanding section 3394(b) of this title, a limited term appointee may be reassigned to another Senior Executive Service position in the same agency the duties of which will expire at the end of a term of 3 years or less, except that the appointee may not serve in one or more positions in the agency under such appointment in excess of 3 years.
(c)A limited term appointee or a limited emergency appointee may not be appointed to, or continue to hold, a position under such an appointment if, within the preceding 48 months, the individual has served more than 36 months, in the aggregate, under any combination of such types of appointment.
(d)A noncareer appointee in an agency—
(1)may be reassigned to any general position in the agency for which the appointee is qualified; and
(2)may transfer to a general position in another agency with the approval of the agency to which the appointee transfers.
(e)(1)Except as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection, a career appointee in an agency may not be involuntarily reassigned—
(A)within 120 days after an appointment of the head of the agency; or
(B)within 120 days after the appointment in the agency of the career appointee’s most immediate supervisor who—
(i)is a noncareer appointee; and
(ii)has the authority to make an initial appraisal of the career appointee’s performance under subchapter II of chapter 43.
(2)Paragraph (1) of this subsection does not apply with respect to—
(A)any reassignment under section 4314(b)(3) of this title; or
(B)any disciplinary action initiated before an appointment referred to in paragraph (1) of this subsection.
(3)For the purpose of applying paragraph (1) to a career appointee, any days (not to exceed a total of 60) during which such career appointee is serving pursuant to a detail or other temporary assignment apart from such appointee’s regular position shall not be counted in determining the number of days that have elapsed since an appointment referred to in subparagraph (A) or (B) of such paragraph.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Editorial Notes

Prior Provisions

A prior section 3395, added Pub. L. 95–437, § 3(a), Oct. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 1057, which related to nonapplicability of part-time career employment opportunities program was renumbered as section 3405 of this title by Pub. L. 95–454, title IX, § 906(c)(1)(B), Oct. 13, 1978, 92 Stat. 1226.

Amendments

1991—Subsec. (e)(1)(B)(ii). Pub. L. 102–175, § 3(1), amended cl. (ii) generally. Prior to amendment, cl. (ii) read as follows: “has the authority to reassign the career appointee.” Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 102–175, § 3(2), added par. (3). 1984—Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 98–615 designated existing provisions as subpar. (A), inserted exception relating to subpar. (B), and added subpar. (B).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

of 1984 AmendmentAmendment by Pub. L. 98–615 effective Nov. 8, 1984, see section 307 of Pub. L. 98–615, set out as a note under section 3393 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective 9 months after Oct. 13, 1978, and congressional review of provisions of sections 401 through 412 of Pub. L. 95–454, see section 415(a)(1), (b) of Pub. L. 95–454, set out as an

Effective Date

note under section 3131 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

5 U.S.C. § 3395

Title 5, Government Organization and Employees

Last Updated

Aug 21, 2026

Release point: 119-102