Title 7, AgricultureRelease 119-110

§4812 Suspension and Termination of Orders

Title 7 › CHAPTER 79 — PORK PROMOTION, RESEARCH, AND CONSUMER INFORMATION › § 4812

Last updated Sep 22, 2026|Official source

Summary

If, after the first required vote, the Secretary finds that an order or part of it blocks or does not help the law’s goals, the Secretary must stop or pause that order or part. If at least 15 percent of people who have been producers and importers during a representative period ask for it, the Secretary must hold a referendum for producers and importers to decide whether to end or pause the order. If a majority of those voting favor ending or pausing the order, the Secretary must stop collecting assessments within 6 months and then end the order as soon as practical. Except for the first required vote, the Secretary will not have to hold more than one such referendum in any 2-year period. Ending or pausing an order is not treated as an order under the law.

Full Legal Text

Title 7, §4812

Agriculture, Source: USLM XML via OLRC

(a)Authority of Secretary
If after the initial referendum provided for in section 4811(a) of this title the Secretary determines that an order, or a provision of the order, obstructs or does not tend to effectuate the declared policy of this chapter, the Secretary shall terminate or suspend the operation of such order or provision.
(b)Referendum to terminate or suspend; eligible voters; requirements for approval; termination or suspension date; one referendum within 2-year period
(1)(A)Except as provided in paragraph (2), after the initial referendum provided for in section 4811(a) of this title, on the request of a number of persons equal to at least 15 percent of persons who have been producers and importers during a representative period, as determined by the Secretary, the Secretary shall conduct a referendum to determine whether the producers and importers favor the termination or suspension of the order.
(B)The Secretary shall—
(i)suspend or terminate collection of assessments under the order not later than 6 months after the date the Secretary determines that suspension or termination of the order is favored by a majority of the producers and importers voting in the referendum; and
(ii)terminate the order in an orderly manner as soon as practicable after the date of such determination.
(2)Except with respect to a referendum required to be conducted under section 4811 of this title, the Secretary shall not be required by paragraph (1) to conduct more than one referendum under this chapter in a 2-year period.
(c)Termination or suspension not to be considered an order
The termination or suspension of an order, or a provision of an order, shall not be considered an order within the meaning of this chapter.

Legislative History

Notes & Related Subsidiaries

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective Jan. 1, 1986, see section 1631 of Pub. L. 99–198, set out as a note under section 4801 of this title.

Reference

Citations & Metadata

Citation

7 U.S.C. § 4812

Title 7, Agriculture

Last Updated

Sep 22, 2026

Release point: 119-110