HR4914119th Congress

Unhoused Voter Opportunity Through Elections Act

Sponsored By: Representative Williams (GA)

Introduced

Summary

Expand voting access for unhoused individuals. This bill would bar rules that prevent people from voting because they live in shelters, on the street, in temporary facilities, or other "nontraditional abodes" and would fund outreach and services to help them register and vote.

Show full summary
  • Unhoused individuals: It would let shelter addresses count for registration, allow unsheltered street locations or a written attestation under penalty of perjury to satisfy residence rules, and permit certain criminal-justice IDs to meet identification requirements.
  • State and local election officials: It would require clear website links about how unhoused people can register and vote, language access where required, and notices to shelters and service agencies 60 days before registration deadlines and 30 days before federal elections. It also directs development of best practices in consultation with the U.S. Interagency Council on Homelessness.
  • Service providers and local governments: It would create an Election Assistance Commission grant program for mobile voting centers and direct outreach, allow contracting with experienced private groups, and require documents for unhoused people be durable after exposure to the elements. The grants are authorized beginning in fiscal year 2026.

Your PRIA Score

Score Hidden

Personalized for You

How does this bill affect your finances?

Sign up for a PRIA Policy Scan to see your personalized alignment score for this bill and every other piece of legislation we track. We analyze your financial profile against policy provisions to show you exactly what matters to your wallet.

Free to start

Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 5 benefits, 0 costs, 0 mixed.

Easier ID and address for unhoused voters

If a State requires ID to vote, it would have to accept documents with a name from courts, prisons, probation, or parole. If a State requires proof of residence, a signed attestation under penalty of perjury would count. Federal and State registration forms would let unhoused applicants mark a nearby intersection and use a street location. These updates would start six months after enactment.

Grants to help unhoused voters

The Election Assistance Commission would give grants to states and local governments to help unhoused people register and vote. Funds could support mobile voting centers, outreach, and contracts with groups experienced in serving unhoused people. Applicants would submit plans and assurances, including stakeholder engagement. Any documents made for unhoused use would need to stay readable after long exposure to weather. The program would start six months after enactment. Money is authorized for fiscal year 2026 and each year after as “such sums as may be necessary.”

More outreach and shelter registration for unhoused voters

If a locality offers drop boxes, they would need to be clearly labeled, accessible, and open for in-person use. Officials would consider unhoused access needs when choosing locations and hours, after consulting service providers. States would notify shelters and agencies 60 days before registration deadlines and 30 days before Federal elections. State election websites would include a clear link on how unhoused people can register and vote, in required languages. Emergency shelters would serve as voter registration sites. These steps would start six months after enactment.

Protect voting rights for unhoused

This bill would bar states and localities from denying or limiting a person’s vote because they live in a shelter or another nontraditional place. People staying in a shelter would be allowed to use the shelter as their voting address for Federal elections in that area. It would define what counts as a nontraditional abode, including shelters and places not meant for sleeping. The Attorney General and people harmed could sue to stop violations. These protections would start six months after enactment.

Guidance and data for unhoused voters

The Election Assistance Commission would publish best practices within 180 days, with input from homelessness experts and people with lived experience. Guidance would cover outreach, disability access, training for poll workers, and safeguards so ineligible people are not denied homeless services. HUD would add questions to its homeless surveys on registering and voting in Federal elections. These steps would support better policies and service delivery.

Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Williams (GA)

GA • D

Cosponsors

  • Cleaver

    MO • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Johnson (TX)

    TX • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Veasey

    TX • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Scott (VA)

    VA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Sewell

    AL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Mullin

    CA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Ramirez

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Ansari

    AZ • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Brown

    OH • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Carson

    IN • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Casten

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Cherfilus-McCormick

    FL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Clarke (NY)

    NY • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Crockett

    TX • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • DelBene

    WA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Deluzio

    PA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Doggett

    TX • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Elfreth

    MD • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Evans (PA)

    PA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Fields

    LA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Figures

    AL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Garcia (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Green, Al (TX)

    TX • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Jackson (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Johnson (GA)

    GA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Kamlager-Dove

    CA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Kelly (IL)

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Krishnamoorthi

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Larson (CT)

    CT • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Lee (PA)

    PA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Lynch

    MA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • McClellan

    VA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • McIver

    NJ • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Meeks

    NY • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Mfume

    MD • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Moore (WI)

    WI • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Del. Norton, Eleanor Holmes [D-DC-At Large]

    DC • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Pressley

    MA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Salinas

    OR • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Schakowsky

    IL • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Simon

    CA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Strickland

    WA • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Sykes

    OH • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Thanedar

    MI • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Thompson (MS)

    MS • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Tlaib

    MI • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Tonko

    NY • D

    Sponsored 8/5/2025

  • Magaziner

    RI • D

    Sponsored 10/3/2025

  • Bell

    MO • D

    Sponsored 10/3/2025

  • Balint

    VT • D

    Sponsored 3/25/2026

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

View on Congress.gov
Back to Legislation

Take It Personal

Get Your Personalized Policy View

Start a Free Government Policy Watch to see how policy affects your household, then upgrade to PRIA Full Coverage for year-round monitoring.

Already have an account? Sign in