S1851119th CongressWALLET

Healthcare Cybersecurity Act of 2025

Sponsored By: Senator Jacky Rosen

Introduced

Summary

A sector-specific cybersecurity framework for the Healthcare and Public Health Sector would coordinate CISA and HHS, set a dedicated HHS liaison, and require updated risk planning, training, and ongoing asset risk reporting.

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

5 provisions identified: 3 benefits, 0 costs, 2 mixed.

Update healthcare cyber risk plan

This bill would require HHS, working with CISA, to update the Healthcare and Public Health Sector Risk Management Plan within one year. The update would analyze risks to covered assets, with emphasis on rural and small- and mid-sized providers. It would assess medical device and patient data vulnerabilities and workforce shortages and recommend fixes. HHS must brief Congress on the update within 120 days.

Which healthcare assets are covered and prioritized

This bill would define what counts as a covered Healthcare and Public Health Sector asset. The definition would follow NSM-22 (April 30, 2024). HHS, with CISA, could set objective rules to call some assets "high-risk." HHS would keep a list, tell owners when assets are added or removed, notify Congress when the initial list is made, and review the list twice a year.

GAO report on healthcare cyber resources

This bill would require the Comptroller General (GAO) to report to Congress within 18 months. The report would list federal resources for Healthcare and Public Health Sector critical infrastructure and note recent collaboration with CISA and HHS. The report would inform congressional oversight and future resource choices.

CISA-HHS cybersecurity liaison and training

This bill would require CISA to assign a qualified cybersecurity liaison to HHS. The liaison would coordinate threats, help during incidents, and assist with Plan updates. CISA would provide training for owners and operators on cyber risks and how to protect systems. CISA would also coordinate with ISAOs, ISACs, and other groups and must report to Congress within 120 days on its sector support.

No new money or extra powers

This bill would say nothing in it lets HHS or CISA act beyond existing law. It would also say it cannot be used to violate constitutional rights. The bill would not authorize any new money to carry out its provisions.

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Sponsors & CoSponsors

Sponsor

Jacky Rosen

NV • D

Cosponsors

  • Sen. Young, Todd [R-IN]

    IN • R

    Sponsored 5/21/2025

  • Angus King

    ME • I

    Sponsored 6/2/2025

  • Sen. Tillis, Thomas [R-NC]

    NC • R

    Sponsored 6/2/2025

Roll Call Votes

No roll call votes available for this bill.

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