MichiganHB 40772025-2026 Regular SessionHouseWALLET

Health: medical examiners; process for medical certification of a death record; modify. Amends secs. 2804, 2843, 2843b, 2844 & 16221 of 1978 PA 368 (MCL 333.2804 et seq.). Last Action: assigned PA 003'26 with immediate effect

Sponsored By: Julie Rogers (Democratic)

Became Law

Health: medical examinersRecords: deathRecords: vital records

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Bill Overview

Analyzed Economic Effects

4 provisions identified: 1 benefits, 0 costs, 3 mixed.

Privacy for surrendered infant deaths

If an infant is born alive after an attempted abortion, is safely surrendered, and then dies, the death is reported. The infant is listed as "Baby Doe". The record cannot include names, addresses, or other details that identify the baby, the parents, or the informant.

Clear definitions for death records

The law defines key terms for vital records. It explains who counts as an institution, physician, and local registrar. It defines live birth, miscarriage (before 20 weeks), and what registration means. These rules guide who reports and how deaths and births are recorded.

Faster web-based death certificates

The funeral director who first takes custody must report the death in the state’s web system. A doctor must complete the medical certification within 48 hours after death; in a facility, the attending doctor, their designee, the chief medical officer, or a pathologist may certify. If an investigation under 1953 PA 181 is needed, the county medical examiner completes the certification and, after taking the case, signs within 48 hours or follows department procedures and tells the funeral director why there is a delay. The body cannot be finally disposed of until an authorized doctor or the county medical examiner approves. One year after this law’s effective date, medical certifications must be filed online, and certifiers must finish the department’s training. A licensed funeral director or courtesy license holder must file the record with the local registrar within 72 hours after death. Physicians must not refuse to certify when presented, and failure to comply can lead to professional discipline.

Infection-control notices and privacy

If the certifier knows the deceased had an infectious agent, they must tell the funeral director about needed precautions before release. A funeral director may not refuse services just because of that notice. The notice is confidential and may be shared only for that purpose. Knowingly breaking this rule is a misdemeanor. The health department sets rules for what counts as an infectious agent.

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Sponsors & Cosponsors

Sponsor

  • Julie Rogers

    Democratic • House

Cosponsors

  • Carol Glanville

    Democratic • House

  • Carrie Rheingans

    Democratic • House

  • Curtis VanderWall

    Republican • House

  • Cynthia Neeley

    Democratic • House

  • Donavan McKinney

    Democratic • House

  • Douglas Wozniak

    Republican • House

  • Erin Byrnes

    Democratic • House

  • Jason Hoskins

    Democratic • House

  • Jason Morgan

    Democratic • House

  • Jennifer Conlin

    Democratic • House

  • Joey Andrews

    Democratic • House

  • Julie Brixie

    Democratic • House

  • Kathy Schmaltz

    Republican • House

  • Matt Longjohn

    Democratic • House

  • Mike McFall

    Democratic • House

  • Morgan Foreman

    Democratic • House

  • Pat Outman

    Republican • House

  • Penelope Tsernoglou

    Democratic • House

  • Reggie Miller

    Democratic • House

  • Samantha Steckloff

    Democratic • House

Roll Call Votes

All Roll Calls

Yes: 142 • No: 2

Senate vote 3/4/2026

PASSED; GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT

Yes: 36 • No: 0 • Other: 1

House vote 4/22/2025

passed; given immediate effect

Yes: 106 • No: 2 • Other: 2

Actions Timeline

  1. assigned PA 003'26 with immediate effect

    3/18/2026House
  2. filed with Secretary of State 03/17/2026 01:15 PM

    3/18/2026House
  3. approved by the Governor 03/17/2026 10:30 AM

    3/18/2026House
  4. presented to the Governor 03/09/2026 01:00 PM

    3/10/2026House
  5. bill ordered enrolled

    3/5/2026House
  6. full title agreed to

    3/5/2026House
  7. returned from Senate without amendment with immediate effect and full title

    3/5/2026House
  8. RETURNED TO HOUSE

    3/4/2026House
  9. INSERTED FULL TITLE

    3/4/2026Senate
  10. PASSED; GIVEN IMMEDIATE EFFECT ROLL CALL # 19 YEAS 36 NAYS 0 EXCUSED 1 NOT VOTING 0

    3/4/2026Senate
  11. PLACED ON ORDER OF THIRD READING

    2/18/2026Senate
  12. REPORTED BY COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT(S)

    2/18/2026Senate
  13. REFERRED TO COMMITTEE OF THE WHOLE

    11/13/2025Senate
  14. REPORTED FAVORABLY WITHOUT AMENDMENT 11/12/2025

    11/13/2025Senate
  15. REFERRED TO COMMITTEE ON HEALTH POLICY

    4/29/2025Senate
  16. PASSED BY HOUSE WITH IMMEDIATE EFFECT

    4/29/2025House
  17. transmitted

    4/22/2025House
  18. passed; given immediate effect Roll Call #57 Yeas 106 Nays 2 Excused 0 Not Voting 2

    4/22/2025House
  19. read a third time

    4/22/2025House
  20. placed on immediate passage

    4/22/2025House
  21. placed on third reading

    4/22/2025House
  22. read a second time

    4/22/2025House
  23. referred to second reading

    3/12/2025House
  24. reported with recommendation without amendment

    3/12/2025House
  25. bill electronically reproduced 02/12/2025

    2/13/2025House

Bill Text

  • Public Act

    3/17/2026

  • House Concurred

    3/5/2026

  • As Passed by the Senate

    3/4/2026

  • As Passed by the House

    4/22/2025

  • Introduced

    2/12/2025

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